辽宁省阜新市蒙古族自治县镇中学高一英语期末试题含解析

辽宁省阜新市蒙古族自治县镇中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewenttotheschoolgatetowaitforher________.A．asusual

B．thanusual C．asexpecting

D．thanexpected参考答案：A[句意：他像往常一样到学校门口去等她。asusual照常；thanusual比以往；asexpecting没有此种表述；thanexpected比预料的。由句意知应选A。]2.Theshootingcenterisabout50kilometres________thecityofBeijing.

A.insouthof

B.thesouthof

D.southernof

D.southof参考答案：D略3.Gohomerightnow

______yourparentswillworry.A.though

B.but

C.however

D.or参考答案：D29.—IsitOKifIhaveanothercupofcoffee?—Ofcourse,___________.A.noproblem

B.don’tworryC.nohurry

D.helpyourself参考答案：D5.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof______________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：D6.IsitonSeptember1st_____studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.when

B.that

C.which

D.who参考答案：B7.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_____about1,000,alargenumber

ofwhom_______doctorsfromabroad.

A.was;were

B.were;were

C.

was;was

D.were;was参考答案：A略8.________hewasarisingfilmstarinChina,butnowfewyoungpeopleknowhim.

A.Atatime

B.Allthetime

C.Atonetime

D.Attimes参考答案：C略9.Asheep_____onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan____onordinary.A.feeding;one

B.feeds;theone

C.

fed;that

D.feeding;it参考答案：A10.----Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.----______,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.Asusual

C.Rightaway

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D11.—It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?—No.he__________thisafternoon.A.isarriving

B.arrived

C.hasn’tcome

D.didn’tcome参考答案：A12.

Fewpeople__________theterribleearthquake,whichshockedthenation.A.existed

B.survived

C.lived

D.stayed参考答案：B13.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?

A.put

B.introduced

C.attached

D.tied参考答案：C略14.Thereason______shegaveforbeinglatewas______theheavysnowpreventedher______.A.why;because;tocome

B.forwhich;whether;tocomeC./;that;coming

D.that;why;coming参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句、表语从句和固定搭配。句意：她迟到的原因是大雪使她不能来。第一空：Thereason是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，所以此处填that/which/省略；第二空：Thereason做先行词后面的表语从句用that引导；第三空：preventsb.(from)dongsth.阻止某人做某事。故选C。【点睛】reason理由（名词），reasonable合情合理的（形容词）1.reason

（1）thereasonforsth./doingsth.为某事或做某事的理由。thereasonforhisbeinglate他迟到的理由（2）reason理由（名词），在句中做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导。Thereasonwasthathehadlittleeducation.理由是他受教育少。（3）reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句，比如：Thereasonwhyhewaslateforclasswasthathismotherwasill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如：Thereasonthat/whichshegavemewasthatshehadgotuplate.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。2.reasonable合情合理的（形容词），连系动词后面作表语。Whathesaidsoundedreasonable.他说的话是合情合理的。15.Idon’tliketowatchthis.ThereisabetterprogramonCCTV6.Please_______.A.turnback

B.turnonC.switchoff

D.switchover参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不喜欢看这个节目。中央六台有一个更好的节目。请转换一下台。题干中表示“转换”，A.turnback往回走；B.turnon打开；C.switchoff关掉；

D.switchover转换，故选D。16.Thelittleboystillneedsthe

20dollarstodowithsomethings

.A.left;remainedtobesettled

B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remaining;remainingtosettle

D.remained;remainingtobesettled参考答案：B17.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

--Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost______.

A.breakin

B.breakout

C.breakdown D.breakoff参考答案：C二、新的题型18.TheAmberRoomwasfirstdesignedforFrederickI.Thetreasurewasdecoratedwithgoldand

56

(jewel).ThenthenextkingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,gave

57

toPetertheGreatasagift.Hecouldn’thaveimaginedhisgiftwouldhavesuchan

58

(amaze)history.Theroomservedasasmall

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(receive)hallatthattime.Afterthat,CatherineIIaskedherartiststoaddmoredetails60

theAmberRoom,

61

(make)itoneofthewondersoftheworld.Later,theAmberRoom,

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belongedtoRussia,wasmissinganditwassaidtohavebeenstolenbyGermanNazis.Andwhat

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(real)happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Recently,theAmberRoom

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(rebuild)byartistsbystudyingthephotosoftheformeronetocelebrate

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300thbirthdayofStPetersburg.参考答案：56.jewels 57.it 58.amazing 59.reception 60.to61.making 62.which 63.really 64.hasbeenrebuilt 65.the三、阅读理解19.Ridgewoodisasmalltown20milesfromManhattan,NewYork.Itisaquiettown,perfectforraisingchildrenawayfromtherapidpaceofthecity.However,besideshoursofhomework,manyRidgewoodchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities－fromswimmingtopianoclasses.SomekidscomparetheirlifetothatofaNewYorkgeneralmanagerwhohasan80-hourworkweek.Children'sschedulesfilledwithhomeworkandactivitiesmadealotoftownspeopleworried,sothetowndecidedtostartamovementcalled“RidgewoodFamilyNight－Ready,Set,Relax！”Themayor(市长)madeapublicstatement,callingforatown-widenightforfamiliestodonothing.Andschoolsandclubsagreedtosupportthemovementsofamiliescouldrelaxandgettogether.Someparentsliketotalkabouttheirchildhood,onewithoutsomanyscheduledafter-schoolactivities.Askids,theyjustwentouttoplaywithneighborhoodfriendsafterschool.However,almostalltheseparentstaketheirchildrentotheirregularlyscheduledactivities.Thesefathersandmothersfeelitistheirdutytomakesuretheirchildrenarepreparedtosurviveintoday'shigh-pressureworkenvironment.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrencan'tenterthe“right”universitiesandwon'tsucceedinamoreandmorecompetitiveworld.However,itseemsthatFamilyNightworked,atleasttoacertaindegree.CarsmovedfreelyaroundRidgewood'snormallybusydowntownstreets.Somefamiliesatesuppertogetherforthefirsttimeinmonths.Onefamilywatchedhomemoviesofwhenthechildrenwerelittle,bakedcookiesandplayedgamestogether.Atfirst,somepeoplewereexcitedthattheycouldtakebacktheirlives.Butsadly,fewfamiliesnowbelievethatonenightwillchangethem.Nearlyallofthetownspeoplearesurethattheywillfallbackintotheoldhabit.12.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethelifeofRidgewoodchildren?A.Reallyexiting.

B.Veryrelaxing.C.Quitepeaceful.

D.Terriblybusy.13.HowcanpeoplebenefitfromFamilyNight?A.Theycanlearnandshareknowledge.B.Theycanrestandenjoyfamilytime.C.Theyhavemoretimetodiscussfamilymatters.D.Theyhaveenoughtimetotalkaboutschoolwork.14.WhatismostimportantforkidsintheeyesofRidgewoodparents?A.Spendingahappychildhood.

B.Doingthingsattheirownpace.C.Workinghardforabetterfuture.

D.Enjoyingamorerelaxedlifestyle.15.HowdomostRidgewoodpeoplelookatFamilyNight?A.Itwon'tchangetheirlifestyle.

B.Itwillhelptakebacktheirlives.C.Itcan'tbeacceptedbythepublic.

D.Itmayhelpbreakkids'badhabits.参考答案：12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A本文为应用文。Ridgewood是一个安静的小镇，这儿的孩子除了几个小时的家庭作业，还有太多的课外活动——从游泳到钢琴课。孩子们的作业和活动安排得太满了，让许多市民很担心。所以发起一场名为“Ridgewood家庭之夜“，来让人们放松和与家人团聚。但父母们认为孩子只有努力才能有一个美好的未来，认为一个晚上也不会改变他们，他们的生活也不会为此改变。【12题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段最后…besideshoursofhomework,manyRidgewoodchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities－fromswimmingtopianoclasses.SomekidscomparetheirlifetothatofaNewYorkgeneralmanagerwhohasan80-hourworkweek.叙述了Ridgewood小镇的孩子有太多的课外活动——从游泳到钢琴课。一些孩子的生活甚至能和一个每周工作80小时的纽约总经理进行相比。由此可知D项符合题意，故选D项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一部分Thema