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广东省茂名市分界第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfinda______inthesales.A.bargain
B.trade
C.business
D.exchange参考答案:A2.—DoyouknowthemostancientcityinChina—Xi’anwell?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.hadcome
B.amcoming
C.havecome
D.came参考答案:C试题分析:考查时态。It/This/Thatisthefirst/second…timesb.that某人第几次做某事,从句用现在完成时候,选C。【名师点睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是:第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was,则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。3.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated
B.wouldbetreated C.treated
D.hadtreated参考答案:A4.Shewon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe____herselfinMountTaithen.A.enjoys
B.willbeenjoying
C.isenjoying
D.willhaveenjoying参考答案:B5.Hefelloverarockwhilewalkingbut________tohisfeetsoastogetthereintime.A.struggled
B.ranC.stood
D.brought参考答案:A句意:他走路时被一块石头绊倒了,但是为了能及时赶到,他挣扎着站了起来。struggletoone'sfeet是固定短语,意为“挣扎着站起来”,符合题意。6.—IstudiedintheUnitedStatesfor3years.
—_______.A.SoIdid.
B.SowasI.
C.SodidI.
D.SodoI.参考答案:C7.—Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforacoffeewithus? —______,ifyouinsist. A.Forgetit B.Itdepends C.Idon’tcare D.Allrightthen参考答案:D8.---Whenwillthepartybeheld?---Itisstill_____.A.makingpreparation B.makingpreparations C.inpreparation D.inpreparations参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:——聚会什么时候举行?——它还在准备中。AD为错误表达。B.makingpreparations做准备;C.inpreparation在准备中。根据句意可知,此处应译为“在准备中”。故选C项。9.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_______thevaluablecontributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.A.whose
B.ofwhom
C.that
D.ofwhich参考答案:B10.Inmyopinion,sheis_____topassherexams.A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.impossible参考答案:B11.—Myfatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!
.A.ManyhandsmakeFightworkB.BetterlatethanneverC.Itneverrainsbutitpours参考答案:B考查情景对话。句意:我的父亲已经决定戒烟了。——祝贺!亡羊补牢,为时不晚。Betterlatethannever是谚语,意思是亡羊补牢,为时不晚。所以选B。12._______itisfortheskydiverstojumpfromaplane10,000feethigh.A.Whatunusualexperience
B.HowunusualexperienceC.Whatanunusualexperience
D.Howanunusualexperience参考答案:C13.—_____madehimsoabsent-mindedinclasses?—Homesickness.A.Whywasit
B.Whyitwasthat C.Whatwasitthat D.Whatitwas参考答案:C14.WewillgotovisittheGreatWall
itrainstomorrow.A.if B.as C.because D.unless参考答案:D15.Theywerethefirstpeople_______inthisvastfarmland.A.living
B.tolive
C.lived
D.live参考答案:B16.Maggie,Ithinkyoushouldchangeyourattitude_________yourwork,otherwiseyouwon’tmakeanyprogress.A.with
B.about
C.towards
D.for参考答案:C17.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave__________.A.it
Bthose
C.them
D.one参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.
36
Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.
37
Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada
50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.
38
Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohave
aweekly
coffee
datewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingon
long
orshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpget
blood
glucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.
39
3.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingon
memory
andthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.
40
Orgodancingwithyourfriends.
A.Butdon'tworryifyourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife-changingevents.B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Focusonthefuture.F.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.G.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.参考答案:GEAFC三、阅读理解19.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends,whowillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品质)ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperience(经验)andlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwit
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