广东省湛江市振文中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省湛江市振文中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—It’salongtime____Isawyoulasttime.—Yes,andI’mafraidItwillbealongtime____weseeeachotheragain.A.before;when

B.since;before

C.when;when

D.since;when参考答案：B2._________,theexcitedcrowdsinthesquaresuddenlybecamesoquiet.It’sstillpuzzling.

A.Personally

B.Naturally

C.Somehow

D.Anyway参考答案：C3.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisthatshecanhaveeasy_______toplaceslikesupermarketsandhospitals.

A.chance

B.possession

C.access

D.gain参考答案：C略4.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem

B.thesmallestofwhich

C.thesmallerofwhich

D.smallestofwhich参考答案：C5.Janegotupat7,dressedandmadeherselfup,andthen

herselfinthemirrorbeforegoingtowork.A.stared

B.enjoyed

C.admired

D.recognize参考答案：C6.Inthedarkforests

，someofwhicharelargeenoughtoholdseveralsmalltowns

A．arelyingmanylakes

B．domanylakeslie

C．manylakeslie

D．Liemanylakes参考答案：D7.ItisbelievedthatTomwillmakeanoutstandingracingdriverbecausehehasatalent______driving.A.for

B.of

C.on

D.to

参考答案：A8.一Wouldyoubesokindastotakethisheavyboxupstairsforme?一

A．It'smypleasure．

B．Helpyourself．

C．Sure，withpleasure．D．Takeyourtime参考答案：C略9.–IhavetwoticketstothefilmIn1942onSaturdayevening.Wouldyouliketo_____me?–I’dliketo,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.A.invite

B.accompany

Cconduct

D.attend参考答案：B10.—Doyouknowgrassweavingispartofourculturalheritage?—Yes.Butit’spitythattoday’syoungpeopledon’tlearnitanymore.A.the;a B.a;不填 C.不填;a D.a;the参考答案：C——你知道草编是我们文化遗产的一部分吗?——是的(,我知道)。不过遗憾的是现在的年轻人不再学它了。bepartof是习惯用法,意为"是……的一部分";It’sa(great)pitythat...是固定句型,意为"(很)可惜/遗憾的是……"。11.Thiscarisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituseselectricityinsteadofgas.

,itislessexpensive.A．Besides

B．HoweverC．Instead

D．Meanwhile参考答案：A【详解】考查副词。A.Besides另外；B.However然而；C.Instead相反；D.Meanwhile与此同时。句意：这辆汽车是环保的，因为它用电而不用汽油。此外，它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为A。12.---Haveyouheardof

deathofStevenJobs?

---Oh,really?Itwillbe

shocktoApplefans.

A．the;the

B．a;the

C．the;a

D．a;/参考答案：C略13.Wecouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause

ofushad

moneyonus．

A．all，no

B．any，no

C．none，any

D．noone，any参考答案：C14.Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,__________electricshockhappeninginthekindergartencameas________bigshocktothepublic.A.不填;the

Bthe;a

C不填

;a

Dthe;the参考答案：B考点：考察冠词15.Theclimateconferencewasattendedby11,000people,

itthelargestUNgatheringeverheld.A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.tobemaking参考答案：A16.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne._____,youcangoontoUnitTwo.

A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso

参考答案：D17.Itishightimethatwetookstrongmeasurestopreventwaterpollution__________ahealthylife.

A.living

B.lived

C.live

D.tolive参考答案：D二、新的题型18.（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years._71__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect._72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商）?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers._75__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.

A.Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.C.“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.D.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.E.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.参考答案：七选五：BDGFC三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

“Sleep-disorderedbreathing”isatermforagroupofconditionsthatcaninterferewithnornlalbreathingwhilepeoplesleep．Theseincludesnoring，mouth-breathingandsleepapnea(窒息)．Sleep-disorderedbreathingcandomorethanjustleavepeoplefeelingtiredthenextday．Itcanalsoaffectpeople'shealth．Inchildrentheeffectscanincludebehavioralandemotionalproblems．Inanewstudy．1edbyKarenBonuckattheEinsteinCollegeofMedicine．researchersaskedparentsabouttheirchildren'sbreathingfromwhentheywerebabiesuptoaboutageseven．Thestudyfindssleep-disorderedbreathingisassociatedwithafiftypercentincreaseinoutcomesincludinghyperactivity(多动症)，aggressivenessandproblemsrelatingtootherchildren．Ms．Bonucksaysthemoreseriousthebreathingproblems，themoreseriousthebehavioralissueswerelikelytobe．Otherstudieshave：linkedsleepwithchildren'sbehavior，butthisstudywasextensiveenoughto：rejectotherpossiblecauses．Howwelldoyousleep?Apopularbeliefisthatsleepgetsworsewithage．But.inanothernewstudy，thosewhoreportedthefewestproblemswiththequalityoftheirsleepwerepeopleintheireighties．ResearchersdidatelephonesurveyofAmericanaduhs．MichaelGrandnerattheUniversityofPennsylvaniamedicalschoolsaystheoriginalgoalwastoconfirmthatagingisconnectedwithincreasedsleepproblems．Thesurveydidfindanincreaseduringmiddleage，worseinwomenthanmen．Butexceptforthat，peoplereportedthattheirsleepqualityimprovedastheygotolder．Atleasttheyfeltitdid．Mr．Grandnersays.“EvenifsleepamongolderAmericansisactuallyworsethaninyoungeradults，feelingsaboutitstillimprovewithage．”Inthestudy，healthproblemsanddepressionwerelinkedwithpoorsleep．But，basedonthestudy．Mr．Grandnersaysolderpeoplewhoarenotsickordepressedshouldbereportingbettersleep．“Ifthey'renot．theyneedtotalktotheirdoctor．”hesays．Hesaysheahtlhcareprovidersgenerallydismisssleepcomplaintsfromolderadultsasanormalpartofaging．66．Sleep-disorderedbreathingmakesithardforpeopletohave

whilesleeping．A．mouth-breathing

B．snoring

C．sleepapnea

D．normalbreathing67．Ka