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江苏省连云港市新城中英文学校高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Accountingisdescribedas______scienceofclassifying,recording,andreporting____importantfinancialevents.
A.a,/
B.a,the
C./,/
D./,the参考答案:A2.Withthedevelopmentofeducation,thereisanurgentneed______qualifiedteachers.
A.to
B.in
C.with
D.for参考答案:D略3.Hewasnotanactor,whooftenappearedonstage,_____awriter,writingstories.
A.but
B.and
C.then
D.so参考答案:A4.____onthetopofthehillisatemple,datingbacktohundredsofyearsago.
A.Havingstood
B.Beingstood
C.Standing
D.Havingbeenstood参考答案:C略5.--Monitor?---I’mnotmonitorofourclass.I__withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected.A.willjusthelp B.amjusttohelpC.amjusthelping D.havejusthelped参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:——班长?——我不是班长,我只是帮老师忙直到班长选出来。说明帮忙是暂时的,现在进行时可以表示现阶段暂时的动作,选C。6.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree____youneedmorespaceforbaggage.A.once
B.because
C.if
D.unless参考答案:D解析:题意是“如果你不需要更多的空间来放行李,那么一辆小车对一家三口来说就足够了。”unless引导条件状语从句,在此相当于ifyoudon’tneedmorespaceforluggage.7.Iwantanassistantwith_______littleknowledgeofFrenchand_______experienceofofficeroutine.A.the;a
B.the;an
C.a;不填
D.a;an参考答案:C8.Toreduceemissionsofgreenhousegases,manycountriesareincreasingtheuseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof_______energy.A.alternative
B.original
C.abandoned
D.precious参考答案:A9.
__theoutcomeofthewar,therewillbenowinners.
A.Whatever
B.However
C.wherever
D.Whenever
参考答案:A略10.—Whatamess!Jeff,whyareyoualwaysleavingyourthingseverywhere?—
,butIamsobusywithmyschoolproject.A.Nowonder
B.Nodoubt
C.I’msorry
D.Notexactly参考答案:C11.Hoursofplayingviolentvideogamescanaffectthewaythebrainworks,______damagetocertaincellsofbrainandslowingbrainactivity.
A.tocause
B.causing
C.cause
D.caused参考答案:B12.WeknowthattheBlackSea,onethousandyearsago,wasafreshwaterlakeabout________andunconnectedwiththeMediterranean.
A.itstwothirdspresentsize
B.two-thirdssizeofthepresent
C.itstwo-thirdsofthepresentsize
D.two-thirdsitspresentsize参考答案:D13.Facedwith_______failure,itisthemostimportantforustokeepup______goodstateofmind.A.
/;a
B.
a;/
C.
the;/
D./;the参考答案:A略14.—Was______problemsolved?—Weweretryingtothinkof______wayout,butitwasimpossibletofindone.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;不填
D.a;a
参考答案:B15.FansfrommilesaroundcrowdedintothestadiumfortheconcertofJayChouonSeptember4th,2010,______arepopularwithteenagers.A.manyofhissongs
B.manyofwhosesongsC.manyofwhichsongs
D.andmanyofwhosesongs参考答案:B16.Thesteamboatwasfullyfurnishedwithlifepreservers.Thepassengersmightbesaved__________accidents.A.inspiteof B.insteadofC.incaseof D.inplaceof参考答案:C【详解】考查词组。A.inspiteof尽管;B.insteadof代替;C.incaseof万一;D.inplaceof代替。句意:这艘汽船配备了全套救生设备。万一发生事故,乘客可能会得救。结合句意可知答案为C。17.He________hisdaughters,trainingthemhardto________eachother.
A.isstrictin,compete
B.isstrictwith,competein
C.isstrictwith,competeagainst
D.isstrictin,competewith参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Howdolearninghabitsinfluencelearningresults?It’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamous
61
(say)“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings”,whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”also
62
(show)ahealthyeverydayhabithelpstobuildupourbody.Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresults,highscoresandabundantknowledge
63
(include).Atfirst,learninghabitsformourwaysofthinkingand
64
(attitude)tothecontentofourlearning.
65
(obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.Aswecansee,developingagoodhabitissoimportantthatIwouldliketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabits—keeping
66
learningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstartthehabitby
67
(write)alearningsummaryandremembertorecordsomethingimpressiveandmeaningful.Keepitinmind,
68
graduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.What’s
69
(much),IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits
70
well.Icanonlyconcentrateonreadingforashorttime,andIwillconquertheproblembyspendingmoreeffortsonconcentrationpractice.
Ibelievethroughmyefforts,Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhavinggoodhabits.参考答案:61.saying62.shows63.included64.attitudes65.obviously66.a67.writing68.and69.more70.as试题分析:通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配,形容词副词的区别,名词的用法等。61.saying考查名词。saying做名词,意为谚语。62.shows考查动词。一句话做主语时,谓语动词用单数。63.included考查动词。include放名词前需加ed。64.attitudes考查名词。这里的attitude不止一个,所以需用复数形式。65.obviously考查副词。这里需用副词,obvious为形容词。66.a考查冠词。这里需用冠词a,表示泛指。67.writing考查动名词。by后需用动词的ing形式。68.and考查连词。祈使句+and+陈述句,表示如果……,就会……。69.more考查短语。What’smore而且,为固定短语。70.as考查短语。aswell也,和,通常放句末。三、阅读理解19.TheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-class,ascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshasfound.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceived.JonathanHarrington,aprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunich,wantedtodiscoverwhetheraccentchangesrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.“AsfarasIknow,therejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecords,”hesaid.Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels(元音)hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.“Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Butthesearevery,verysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.”“Wemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasses,”hetoldTheDailyTelegraph,aBritish
newspaper.“In1952shewouldhavebeenheardsaying‘thetmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.Similarly,shewouldhavespokenof‘thecitay’and’dutay’,ratherthan‘citee’and‘dutee’,and‘hame’ratherthan‘home’.Inthe1950sshewouldhavebeen‘lorst’,butbythe1970s‘lost’.”TheQueen’sbroadcastisapersonalmessagetotheCommonwealthcountries.EachChristmas,the10-minutebroadcastisputonTVat3pminBritainasmanyfamiliesarerecoveringfromtheirtraditionalturkeylunch(传统火鸡午餐).Theresul
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