安徽省六安市寿县实验中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省六安市寿县实验中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto______

it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdonto

B.keepupwith

C.turnto

D.lookafter参考答案：A2.--Theseapplesareverynice.--Doyoustillremember______?A.howmuchtheyare

B.theyarehowmuch

C.howmucharethey

D.aretheyhowmuch参考答案：A3.IttookJoanalongtimeto_______anewdressatthestore.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.takeout

D.pickout参考答案：D本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：玛丽在服装店用了很长时间才挑出一件新连衣裙。pickup捡起，接收，获得等；pickout挑选出；takeup占用；takeout拿出。4.We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：A5.Dinnerwillbeready_______butwehavetimeforadrinkbeforethen.A.lately

B.suddenly

C.presently

D.later参考答案：C6._____nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,Mikelefthomewithoutsayingaword.A.Decided

B.DeterminingC.Determined

D.Beingdetermined参考答案：C略7.Adamlikesthisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes_________.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany参考答案：A8.Youknowheisnotgoingtoletusleaveearlyifwe____gettheworkdone.A.can’t

B.maynot

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A略9.EitheryouorAnn_____goingtoattendthelecture. A.are B.will C.be D.is参考答案：D10.Iaskedmybossforamonth’sholidayand,

，sheagreed.A．what’smoreB．thatistosayC．believeitornot

D．inotherwords参考答案：C11.(2015·重庆)Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway__________thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingusedC.using D.use参考答案：C试题分析：句意：象古代的水手，鸟能利用太阳和星辰来找到他们的路。Using是伴随状语。选C。考点：考查非谓语动词。【名师点睛】伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它的特点是：它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考中经常出现，本题考查的是分词做伴随状语，分为现在分词和过去分词，现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；Hesenmeane-mailhopingtogefurtherinformation他给我发一封电子邮件，希望得到更多的信息；Hehurriedtothehall,followedbytwoguards.他匆忙进了大厅，后面跟着两个警卫。12.Youngpeopleshouldgo____workingconditionsaredifficult.A.inwhich

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：D13.Thesalesmanspenttwohourstryingtopersuademymother__theirproducts.

A.buying

B.buy

C.tobuy

D.bought参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。固定词组：persuadesb.todosth.规劝某人做某事，故选C。【名师点拨】1.

动词不定式作宾语补足语encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事；wantsb.todo想让某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀请某人做某事；

asksb.todo请求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告诉某人做某事；forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允许某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo劝说某人做某事。2.不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.温馨提示：不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主动语态）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被动语态）考点：考查非谓语动词14.Afterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.A.laugh

B.laughing

C.laughter

D.laughters参考答案：C略15.__________thatthesecreaturesarelinkedtoacommonancestor.A.Asisbelieved

B.Whatisbelieved

C.Thatisbelieved

D.Itisbelieved参考答案：D16.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople

harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan参考答案：B略17.Theexpertsannouncedthatanything_____isgoodfortheheart____goodforthebrain.A.that,being B.what,being C.that,is D.which,is参考答案：C二、新的题型18.语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）（每个空至多填写3个词）TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas61_________investigative(调查的;研究的)tool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe62________(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividuals(个体)from63_________countriesandcultures.However,64_______therearemanypositivedevelopments65_______(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.66_______

concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover67________

appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare68________(restrict)onwhatkindsofprogramscan

69__________(broadcast)andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscan

checkapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable70__________theirchildrentosee.参考答案：语法填空每个1.5分，共30分

61.an

62.latest

63.other/different

64.while65.associated

66.One

67.what

68.restrictions

69.bebroadcast(ed)

70.for三、阅读理解19."Becareful!"shoutsmumtoherson,asheclimbsuptothehighestpointoftheclimbingframe."I'mthekingofthecastle",heshoutsbackwithoutacareintheworld!There'snorealdanger--therearesoftfloortilesintheplaygroundandequipmenthasbeendesignedtothehighestsafetystandards."Howwillhelearntodealwithdangerifyouwraphimincottonwoolallthetime?"asksgranny.It'samodernproblem--inthepast,childrenhadtogrowupmuchearlier,andoftenfaceddangerathomeandatwork.InEngland,childrenweremadetoclimbchimneystocleanthem,workincoalmines,textilemillsandmanyotherdangerousplaces.Theywalkedtoschoolalone,playedoutsideforhoursbythemselves,andnobodyeverworried.Butmodernparentsseedangerineverything,andareoftenaccusedofturningtheirchildreninto"cottonwoolkids",theyaresooverprotectedthatchildrennevergetthechancetoexploreorlearnthroughplayandadventure.Childpsychologistssaythatmodernchildrenarebecomingtoosoft,andthatparentsmustgiveyoungpeoplefreedomtoplay.Theymustlearntosolvetheirowndisputes,andseedangerforthemselves.So,ifyouthinkyou'reindangerofbecominga“cottonwoolkid,”askyourparentsforalittlemoreindependence.Whenyou’veprovedyoucanberesponsible,maybethey'll"unwrap"youfortherealworld!32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withoutacareintheworld”mean?A.NotcareabouttheworldB.NotscaredorworriedC.ThereisnothingtocareaboutintheworldD.Becareless33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefamilyinthepastaccordingtothepassage?A.ChildrengrewupearlierB.ChildrenoftenfaceddangerathomeandatworkC.Childrenwalkedtoschoolalone34.Whyaremodernparentsaccusedofturningtheirchildreninto"cottonwoolkids"?A.BecausetheywraptheirchildrenincottonwoolB.Becausetheyseedangerineverything.C.BecausetheyoverprotecttheirchildrenD.Becausetheydonothingfortheirchildren35.Inthechildpsychologists'view,whichofthefollowingisNOTexpectedtobedonebymodernchildren?A.Becomesoft

B.SolvetheirowndisputesC.Seedangerforthemselves

D.Beresponsible参考答案：32.B

33.D

34.C

35.A文章介绍了现代社会父母过度保护孩子，使孩子们没有机会去探索