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湖南省衡阳市常宁市泉峰中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Wasit_____hesaidorsomethingthathedid_____madehercrysosadly?A.what;that
B.that;which
C.that;what
D.what;/参考答案:A2.Wehavenothemout.A.difficultinworking
B.difficultieswithworkingC.difficultyworking
D.difficultytowork参考答案:C3.Whenthemarketeconomyisintroduced,manyfactorieswillnot
.A.live
B.last
C.survive
D.keep参考答案:C4.Howlongdoyouthink________thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?
A.itwillbebefore
B.itissince
C.willitbewhen
D.willitbeuntil参考答案:C略5.Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisgreatsickness.A.sothat B.asif C.evenif D.asthough参考答案:A6.―OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.―I’dratheryou____.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak.A.willtake;won’t
B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t
D.amtaking;didn’t参考答案:D7.Yourarticleisperfectbutalittlelong,soyou’dbetter______itinordertomakeitfitthedemandoflessthan120words.A.cutdown
B.breakdown
C.turndown
D.setdown参考答案:A略8.Iknowheis________theplanfromhis________voiceonthephone.A.satisfyingwith;satisfying
B.satisfiedwith;satisfiedC.satisfiedwith;satisfying
D.satisfyingwith;satisfied参考答案:B9.
--Myteacherpunishedmethismorning.--Why?You’vedonenothingwrong,______Icansee.A.aslongas
B.asfaras
C.aswellas
D.assoonas参考答案:B10.-Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?-________,Idon’tthinkthecolor1suitsyou.A.Asaresult
B.Tobehonest
C.Anyhow
D.However参考答案:B11.Lifeintheforestwassounusualforawomanthatonlythankstohermother’shelpinthefirstmonths________tobeginherwork.A.wassheallowed
B.didsheallowC.shewasallowed
D.shehadallowed参考答案:A12.-
Igoouttoplaynow,mum?-No,you
.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must,mustn't
B.Might,wouldn't
C.Need,mustn't
D.May,hadbetternot参考答案:D
13.Ipromisethatyou______havefivedollarsifyoutypetheletterforme.A.can
B.will
C.may
D.shall参考答案:D14.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.
A.hadto
B.would
C.could
D.wasableto参考答案:D15.Wildanimals________tigersandpandasarebecomingrare.
A.asfollows
B.forexample
C.suchas
D.forinstance参考答案:C16.Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.asgoodashalf
B.ashalfgoodas
C.goodashalfas
D.halfasgoodas参考答案:D17.Intheexamination,anyone___________willbepunished.
A.findingcheating
B.foundtocheat
C.foundcheating
D.wasfoundcheating参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.MynameisAaronandI’m16yearsold.______16______.It’salwayssunnyhere,andwehavelotsofbeaches._______17_______.Often,thetemperaturereaches40degrees!SeasonsinAustraliaaredifferentfromseasonsinmanyothercountries.SummersheregofromDecembertoFebruary.OurwinterisfromJunetoAugust._____18_____.Idon’thavetowearshoes!Wewearshortsandgototheseaeveryday.Howniceitis!Onawindyday,Icanridethewavesonmysurfboard._______19_______.Itisdifficult,butverygoodexercise.Mymumanddadoftencomeandwatchmesurf.________20________Buttherearealwayssomanypeopleonthebeach.Hecannevergetagoodpictureofme.Ihopetobeagreatsurferoneday.Iwillworkhardandpracticeeveryday.A.Summerismyfavoriteseason.B.IliveinSydney.C.Surfingisverypopularhere.D.Oursummersarealwaysveryhot.E.Thewinterhereisverycold.F.MydadlikestobringhiscameraandtakepicturesofmeG.Takingpicturesisveryinteresting.参考答案:16.B
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.F这是一篇记叙文。文章作者进行了自我介绍,并且指出自己最喜欢的运动是冲浪。【16题详解】上文MynameisAaronandI’m16yearsold.(我叫Aaron,今年16岁。)是在进行自我介绍。该空承接上文,B选项“我住在悉尼。”切题,故选B。【17题详解】下文Often,thetemperaturereaches40degrees!说通常,温度达到40度!该空引出下文,D选项“我们的夏天总是很热”切题,故选D。【18题详解】下文Idon’thavetowearshoes!Wewearshortsandgototheseaeveryday.Howniceitis!说我不用穿鞋!我们每天穿短裤去海边。多好啊!该空引出下文,A选项“夏天是我最喜欢的季节”切题,故选A。【19题详解】上文Onawindyday,Icanridethewavesonmysurfboard.说在有风的日子,我可以在冲浪板上冲浪。下文Itisdifficult,butverygoodexercise.说这很难,但是很好的锻炼。该空承上启下,C选项“冲浪在这里很受欢迎。”切题,故选C。【20题详解】下文Buttherearealwayssomanypeopleonthebeach.Hecannevergetagoodpictureofme.说但是海滩上总是有那么多人。他永远也拍不出我的好照片。该空引出下文,F选项“我爸爸喜欢带着他的相机给我拍照”切题,故选F。
三、阅读理解19.Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecondhandsunlight.Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcouldbekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebookevenwith
youreyeswideopen.Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasiftherewerenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethanasecond.67.Youcanseethebookbecause_______.A.youreyesareclosetoit
B.itreflectssomeofthesu
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