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江西省景德镇市仙槎学校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I'vegotafullmarkinthemid-termexaminationinphysics.—Congratulations!You______haveworkedhardonit.A.could B.should C.must D.need参考答案:C2.Onewayforpeopletokeepfitisto______healthyeatinghabits.
A.grow
B.form
C.increase
D.raise参考答案:B3.I'mtakingweight-losspillscalledFat-less,_______arepopularamongyoungwomenhere.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.as参考答案:A4.Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectoflaughter
physicalandmentalhealth.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.at参考答案:C5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:B6.Wefeltitagreatsurprisewhenhesaidhe____abroadsoon.A.shouldgo B.wouldgo C.hasgone D.hadgone参考答案:B略7.Inmyopinion,_____wildanimalsshouldbeallowedtolivein_____wild.A./;/
B.the;the
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:C8.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.
A.hadto
B.would
C.could
D.wasableto参考答案:D9.GivenbyWangYaping,thefirstclassin______spaceisquite____success.A.\;\
B.the;a
C.the;\
D.\;a参考答案:D10.Briantalkstomelikeachild,________reallyannoysme.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.
whom参考答案:B11.Itisimpossible__________therebeforelunch.A.formetoget B.ofmetogetC.formygetting D.ofmygetting参考答案:A略12.Ihope,firstofall,thatweshallneverlose_______heartin______faceoffailure.A.the/the
B.a/the
C.our/不填
D.不填/不填参考答案:D13.---wereyoubusylastweekend?
-----very.Ratherthan_____timeplayingcardsasusual,Idevotedeveryeffortto_____anadvertisement.
A.wasting,designing
B.waste,designC.towaste,design
D.awasteof,designing参考答案:A略14.Haveyoueverwondered__________youcanfeelthewindbutcannotseeit?A.why
B.howC.what
D.whether参考答案:A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:你有没有想过为什么你能感觉到风却看不见它?此处是why/引导的宾语从句,故选A。15.Englishisspokenallovertheworld,____itthemostpopularlanguageintheworld.A.tomake
B.makes
C.making
D.made参考答案:C16.Inordertochangeattitudes______employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaw.A.in
B.of
C.towards
D.on参考答案:C17.──Youhaven’tbeentoLondon,haveyou?──____________.HowIwishIcouldgothere!A.Yes,Ihave
B.Yes,Ihaven’t
C.No,Ihave
D.No,Ihaven’t参考答案:D二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文后表格的空格处填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。IfyouareaWetBlanket(apersonwhodoesn'tenjoyhimself/herselfandthuspreventsothersfromenjoyingthemselves)whenitcomestonatureandyourkid,youaremostlikelyacaring,protectiveparentwhowantstokeepyourchildsafeandsound.Youmaybesodeterminedtoprotectyourkidfromdirt,sunburn,orscratches(划伤)thatyoutrytoavoidtheoutdoors.Oryoumayjustfindmuddyclothesandsandytoesrequiretoomuchtimetowash.Perhapsyouhatetogetdirtyyourself.Thenaturalworldmayjustmakeyounervousandyoumightworrythosebugs(虫子)andbatswillsuckyoudry.Itmaybethatyoujustnevergotthechancetobeoutdoorswhenyouwereakidandnowknownothingaboutwhattodowithyourkid.Whileitiseverycare-giver'sjobtoprotecttheirkid,yourworriesmaycauseyourchildtogrowupasaWetBlanketaswell.Ifyouprefertheindoorsyourself,youmaybekeepingyourkidfromoutdoorexperienceswithoutevenrealizingit.Yourattitudesaboutnaturehaveahugeinfluenceonhowcomfortableyourkidfeelsoutside.Youmayneedtogoagainstyourownnatureand"openthedoortogetyourkidoutside!"Youmayalreadyrealizethevalueinhelpingkidsspendtimeoutsideinnatureandknowthatplayinginnaturesettingshelpschildrengrowupmentally.Perhapsyoualreadyintroduceyourchildtonaturethroughbooks,museums,andzoos.Maybeyoujustneedsomeideasofwhattodowithkidsoutside.Trysomesimplenatureactivitieswithyourkid,orsignupfornatureprogramstodevelopyouskills.Whileitmaybeachallengeforyoutoovercomeyourownnervousnessaboutnature,youcanraiseachildwhoishappyandconfidentinthenaturalworld.OneoftheeasiestwaysyoucangetyourkidoutsideistobecomeaDoorOpener.Evenifyoudon’tenjoyplayingonthemud,youcantakebreathandletloose!Undirectedtimetoexplorenatureisanimportantpartofraisingacaringkid.Thismightbefreetimeinthebackyard,allowinghimtowanderaheadonawalkorsimplyprovidinghimwithmaterialsforaproject.Puttingasideyourownnervousnessandproviding
"in-the-wings"supportwillenrichyourchild’sjourneyasanaturelover!Beltoutasong(引吭高歌),buildasnowman,watchtheclouds,orplantaseedwithyourchild.Helpyourchildconnecthiscreativesidewithnature.Toavoid(71)
aWetBlanketYourreasonsforpreventingkidsfrom(72)
themselves
●To(73)
yourkidsawayfromdirt,sunburnandsoon.●Notwantingtospendtoomuchtime(74)
muddyclothesandsandytoes.●Being(75)
aboutbugsandbats.●Notknowingwhattodowithyourchildrenoutsidesinceyouyourselfhaven'tsuchexperiencesbefore.A
hugeandbad(76)
onkidsKidswillgrowupasWetBlankets(77)
.
Waysofraisingahappyandconfidentchildinthenaturalworld●Realizingthe(78)
ofhelpingyourkidenjoynature.●Overcomingyourown(79)
aboutnature.●Allowinghimtowanderaheadonawalkorsimplyprovidinghimwithmaterialsforaproject.●Lettingyourchildoutsidetofeelnatureasmuchaspossible.●Tryingsomesimplenature(80)
outsidewithyourchild,suchasbeltingoutasong,buildingasnowman,watchtheclouds,etc.
参考答案:71.being/becoming
72.enjoying
73.protect/keep
74.washing
75.worried76.influence/effect
77.too
78.value
79.nervousness
80.activities三、阅读理解19.DengNannan,15,usedtohatedrinkingmilkforbreakfast.Butshehadtodrinkitbecausehermom,aswellasmanyothers,saidthatmilkwasgoodforhergrowingbody.Besides,milkandbreadmadeupaconvenientdietthatsavedherparentsalotoftimeafterDengenteredjuniorschoolandhadtoarriveatschoolearlyinthemorning.Afterthat,MengniuandYilibecameherfavoritebrandsofmorningmilkandyoghurtafterdinner.However,shehasbeenforcedtochangeherdietsincetherecentmilkcrisis.Manybest-sellingmilkbrandssuchasMengniu,YiliandBrightwerediscoveredtocontainmelamine(三聚氰胺),whichisusuallyusedtomakeplastic.Thebadmilkproductshavesickenedmorethan5,300babiesandkilledfour.“Ishiftedtoriceporridge,”shesaid.“Mymomhastogetupat5:50amtopreparemybreakfastandmakesurethatitcoolsdownwhenIgetup.”Denghasbecomeaddictedtomilk,soshedoesn’tquiteenjoyhermorningmealthesedaysalthoughsheknowsthatit’satiringjobforherworkingmom.“I’llturnbacktoMengniuandYiliwhentheyfinallyimprovetheirproducts,”shesaid.
However,rightnowDeng’smomtriestoadjust(调整)hereatinghabitsbycookingdif
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