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河北省廊坊市燕赵中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Hedoesn’tknow_____________tostayornot.A.whether B.if C.either
D.ifhewill参考答案:A2.—Congratulations!Youhavepassedthetest.—________Ithascostmeseveralnights’sleep.A.Whatarelief! B.Whatashame! C.Howcome? D.Howso?参考答案:A3.____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas______thegoldhadbeenhidden.A.That;what
B.What;where
C.What;that
D.What;it参考答案:B4.Sheismost__thatyoucan’tcome.
A
upsettingBupsets
Ctoset
Dupset参考答案:D5.Theoperationwas_______successandthepatientisnowoutof_______danger.
A.a,theB.a,不填C.不填,theD.不填,不填参考答案:B6.IfMarycarriesonworkinglikethis,shewill______soonerorlater.A.putdown
B.getdown
C.breakdown
D.godown参考答案:C略7.—WhatfinallymadeYangLiweiwinthestatusofChina’sfirstastronaut.
—Itwasthepsychologicaltests
heachievedthehighscores.A.which B. that C. where D.when参考答案:C8.Menciusbelievedthatthereason
manisdifferentfromanimalsis
manisgood.A.that;that
B.why;because
C.why;that
D.which;that参考答案:C9.ThismorningMr.Smithdidn’tdrivetowork.________,herodehisbicycletohisofficeasawayofexercising.A.Otherwise
B.Instead
C.Meanwhile
D.Besides参考答案:B10.Themeaningyouattempttoexpressthroughwordsmaybeexactlyoppositeto______ othersactuallyunderstand. A.why B.what C.that D.which参考答案:B11.Isthisschool____wevisitedthreeyearsago?A.theone
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:A12.
Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanweexpected.A.it
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:C13.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were参考答案:C14.She________ahealthybabyyesterday.A.delivered
B.wasdeliveredC.wasdeliveredof
D.deliveredof参考答案:C略15.Mr.Stevenwilltake________ofClass2nextmonthwhenTomisaway.A.note
B.hold
C.charge
D.advantage参考答案:C16.Idon’toftengetthingslikeflu________.A.too
B.alsoC.aswell
D.either参考答案:Deither常用于否定句或疑问句中。A、B、C三项常用于肯定句中。17.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed
B.shouldered
C.handed
D.headed参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Beingagoodfriendisn’talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetodevelopalastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,youwillrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.
36Tobeagoodfriendanddeepenafriendship,justfollowthesesteps.Keepyourpromises.Don’tevermakeapromisethatyoucan’tkeep.Ifyousayyou’llhangoutwithafriendandanunexpectedsituationarises,explainthesituation.Giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryouaresorry.Nobodyisperfect,andit’sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon.
37Apologizewhenyou’vemadeamistake.
38
Thoughyourfriendwon’tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,heorshewillbeverypleasedthatyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong.
39
Tobetrulysupportive,youwillhavetobeabletowatchoutforyourfriendwhenhe/sheishavingatoughtime.Ifyousensethatyourfriendisgettingintosometrouble,helphimorherawayfromthesituationbynotbeingafraidtospeakupaboutit.Giveyourfriendsomespacewhenheorsheneedsit.Partofbeingsupportivemeanssupportingthefactthatyourfriendwon’talwayswanttospendtimewithyou.Learntostepbackandgiveyourfriendspace.
40
Don’tbejealous(嫉妒的)ifyourfriendhaslotsofotherfriends.A.However,don’tmakeitaregularthing.B.Helpyourfrienddealwithhisorherstruggles.C.Learntoforgiveyourfriendandmoveforward.D.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.E.Ifyouwantyourfriendtotrustyou,youcan’tactlikeyou’reperfect.F.Understandifyourfriendwantstobealoneortohangoutwithotherpeople,G.Takethetimetotrulyunderstandyourfriendwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.参考答案:36-40.DAEBF36.D本处“要想拥有好朋友,你本身得是个(别人的)好朋友”,与下句中的“Tobeagoodfriend”呼应,符合语境,故选D。
37.A上句“偶尔违背诺言没关系”,本处转折“然而不要让违背诺言成为经常的事情”,符合语境,连接自然。故选A。
38.E本段讲述了“有错要承认”,本处“如果你想让朋友信任你,就不要表现得你是个完人似的”引出话题,符合语境。故选E。
39.B本段讲述了朋友遇到困难时你要给与帮助。故用B项作小标题恰当。40.F本段讲述了要给朋友一定的个人空间。故本处“如果你的朋友想独处一会儿或者和别人出去,你要理解”符合语境。故选F。【备注】要想拥有好朋友,你本身得是(别人的)好朋友。本文就如何成为一个好朋友提出了几点建议。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Twostudentsstartedquarrelingatschool.Onestudentshouteddirtywordsattheother,andafightbegan…Whatcanbedonetostopfightslikethisatschool?Insomeschool,thedisputantssitdownwithpeermediators(同龄调解者).Peermediatorsarestudentswithspecialtraininginthiskindofproblems.
Peermediatorshelpthedisputantstotalkinafriendlyway.Herearesomeofthewaystheyuse:1.Putwhatyouthinkclearlybutdon’tsayanythingtohurttheother.Beginwith“Ifeel…”insteadof“Youalways…”2.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.Don’tstoptheotherperson’swords.3.Keeplookingattheotherperson’seyeswhenheorshetalks.4.Trytoseetheotherperson’ssideoftheproblem.5.Neverputanyonedown.Sayingthingslike“Youarefoolish”makesthetalkdifficult.6.Trytofindaresultthatmakesbothpeoplehappy.Peermediatorsneverdecidetheresultorthewinner.Theydon’tdecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong.Instead,theyhelpthetwostudentstofindtheirown“win-win”result.61.Theunderlinedword“disputants”inparagraphonereferstothestudents________.A.whomakepeace
B.whogiveinC.whoarelazy
D.whoquarrel62.Whenthereisafightatschool________.A.thepeermediatorsdecidewhothewinnerisB.thepeermediatorsandthedisputantstalktogetherC.thestudentswhoquarreldecidewhothewinnerisD.thetwostudentssitdownandlistentothepeermediators63.Peermediators’workis________.A.togivelessonstodisputantsB.tofindoutw
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