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山东省潍坊市安丘王家庄镇中心中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisuncertain______sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.whether参考答案:A略2.—Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.—
whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso参考答案:B考查情景交际。句意:—经常不吃早餐对身体有害。—如果是这样的话,那你为什么总不吃早餐呢?故选B。sowhat“那又怎样”;ifany“若有的话,即便要”;evenso“即使如此”。3.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious
B.upset
C.strange
D.interested参考答案:A4.—Howmuchdidtheguy_______youtofixyour3Gmobilephone?—Idon’tremember,butitwasquitealot.
A.cost B.spend C.charge D.take参考答案:C5.Wetrustyou;onlyyoucan______himtogiveupsmoking.A.persuade
B.ignore
C.command
D.organize参考答案:A6.________ananswerfrommyboss,Isenthimanotheremail.A.Notbeingreceived
B.Nothavingreceived
C.Nothavereceived
D.Notreceived参考答案:B7.Myskirtlookssimilar_______yours.A.with
B.to
C.about
D.in参考答案:B8.Ratherthan____onacrowedbus,healwaysprefers____abicycles.Aride,ride
Briding,ride
Cride,toride
Dtoride,riding参考答案:C9.Myparentsfinally_______andagreedtobuymeanewcellphoneasmybirthdaypresent.A.gaveout
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gavein参考答案:D10.Thenaughtyboy
tomethatthehen
therejustnowhad
twoeggsthedaybefore.A.laid,laid,laid
B.1ied,lying,laid
C.1ied,laid,lain
D.1aid,lay,lain参考答案:B11.TheteachercalledTim’smother__________whathehaddoneinthetest.A.becauseof
B.because
C.since
D.as参考答案:A12.
Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were,was
B.was,was
C.was,were
D.were,were参考答案:C13.Helookedattheenvelopeand__________Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.A
realized
B
recognized
C
reminded
D
remembered参考答案:B14.
Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothelake._____,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.Infact
B.Luckily
C.Unfortunately
D.Naturally参考答案:C15.Manyfamoushospitalsarecompeting_____anexcellentdoctor,whocamefromtheUSAlastweek.A.to
B.in
C.for
D.with
参考答案:C16.
____beautiesof____natureinspiredmanypoets.A.The;the
B.A;a
C.The;不填
D.不填;the
参考答案:C17.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is
B.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;is
D.Two-fifths;are参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Travellingisagreatwaytointeractwithaculturewhichmightbecompletelydifferentfromyourown.___36___BeforeImovedtoSicilyIhadtravelledaroundthewholeofItaly,thesouthandthenorth,andIlyfellinlovewiththecultureandthelanguage,soIwasinspiredtolearnthelanguageandalsotomovehere.AndhereIamnow,livinginSicily.___37___Whenyougetbackhomeyou'llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.Evenifsomethingisn'tveryfun,itwillbefunnytolookbackandlaughatthoseawkwardorharshmoments.Forexample,IwastravellingwithagroupoffriendsinPisaandwetookthewrongbustogettothebeacharea,soweendedupbeingstuckintherainandhavingtowalkback.Whenyoutravel,youexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.____38____It'sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheotherpersonbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourownideasandopinionsonarangeoftopics.Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.___39___Travellingistherealizationofhome.____40____SinceI'vebeenawayfromLondon,I'vecometoappreciatethelittlethingsthatIusedtotakeforgranted,likeouramazingtransport-everythingrunsontime;everythingrunswell.Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyoulyloveyourhometown.A.Itwasareallyinterestingdiscussion.B.Travellingwillmakeyouareallygoodstoryteller.C.Travellingcouldenrichyourawarenessoftheworld.'D.Theymayhaveacompletelydifferentoutlookonlife.E.Werealizehowmuchwemissourhometownwhenwetravel.F.Travellingmightjustconvinceyoutomovetoanothercountry.G.Beingawayfromhome,wemissourfriendsandourfamilyverymuch.参考答案:36.F
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.E试题分析:旅行是与一种完全不同于自己的文化进行交流的好方法。作者通过讲述自己的经历介绍旅行的好处:旅行让你成为一个好的讲故事的人;旅行可以遇到不同的人,共享和交流一些观点和看法;旅行让你更爱自己的家乡。【36题详解】考查归纳总结。根据空格下文可知,作者在搬去西西里岛之前曾去那里旅游,并爱上那里的文化和语言,受到鼓舞学习了那里的语言,最终现在搬到西西里岛居住。因此推断此处讲述旅行可以说服你搬到另一国家。故选F。【37题详解】考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格下文“Whenyougetbackhomeyou’llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.”可知,当你旅行回家时,你会有许多故事告诉你的朋友和家人,因此推断旅行让你成为很好的讲故事的人。故选B。【38题详解】考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Whenyoutravelyouexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.”和下文“It’sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheotherpersonbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourownideasandopiniononarangeoftopics.”可知,当你旅行时,你会遇到不同的人,这对你和另一个人都是一个好的学习经历,因为你们可以在一系列的话题上共享和交流自己的想法和观点。因此推断D项“他们或许对生活有完全不同的观点”符合语境。故选D。【39题详解】考查上下理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.”可知,我遇到一个伊朗摄影师,我们讨论神奇的本质,他的许多想法都是由他的伊朗背景和伊朗哲学所决定的。因此推断它是真正有趣的讨论。故选A。【40题详解】考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格下文“Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyoulyloveyourhometown.”可知,有时候远离家乡才会意识到你多么爱你的故乡,因此推断E项“当我们旅行时,我们意识到我们多么怀念家乡”符合语境。故选E。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。PeopleinPolandtendtospendChristmaswiththeirfamilies,andthemostimportantpartofChristmasisChristmasEvesupper.Thewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetable,andtherearetwelvetraditionaldishesonthetable,andyouaresupposedtotastethemall,becauseifyoudon’ttrythemallyoumayhavebadluckinthecomingyear.Beforeeverybodysitsdowntosupper,theyjustbreakwafers(薄脆饼)witheachother,wishingeachothergoodluck.Assoonasthesupperisover,thechildrengototheotherroom,wherethebigChristmastreestandsandtheyfindChristmaspresentsundertheChristmastree.Afterthat,thewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetablesingingChristmassongs,andwaitingformidnighttocome,whentheygotochurch.41.WithwhomdoPolishpeoplehaveChristmasEvesupper?A.Friends
B.Theirfamilies
C.Theirparents
D.Others42.WhydopeopleinPolandhavetotasteallthedishesonChristmasEve?A.Becauseiftheydon’t,theonewhocookswillbeunhap
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