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河南省安阳市光明中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HeistalkingsomuchaboutCanadaasifhe___________there.
A.went
B.hasbeen
C.hasgone
D.hadbeen参考答案:A略2.Toreducewasting,thegovernmentsatalllevelswill______thecostinofficialbusinessreception.A.cutdown
B.turndown
C.setdown
D.settledown参考答案:A3.–Howdoyoufindthebook?--________.A.Quitebyaccident
B.Fromabookstore
C.Underthedesk
D.Verydisappointing参考答案:D4.Theycouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause______ofthemhad_______moneyonthem.A.all;noB.any;no
C.none;anyD.noone;any参考答案:C5.—HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJKRowling?—__________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Withthehelpofmymother.
B.Byaccident.C.Veryboring
D.Inthelibrary.参考答案:C略6.Thisistheonlything_____Icandonow.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.all参考答案:C7.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since
B.when
C.as
D.that参考答案:D8.Theboyrefusedtogotobed_______hismothertoldhimastory.A.unless
B.ifnot
C.if
D.even参考答案:A9.numberofpeopleareoutofwork,whichthelocalgovernmentshouldn’tignore.A.The;a
B.A;the
C.The;/
D.A;/参考答案:D10.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto_____himselffromthecold.A.protect
B.prevent
C.keep
D.stop参考答案:A11.---Whydidn’tTedgotoourparty?---__________hisheavycold.A.Because
B.Becauseof
C.Sincehewas
D.Forhewas参考答案:B12.I______whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime.
A.hadfallenasleep
B.havefallenasleep
C.fellasleep
D.fallasleep参考答案:C13.—CanIbelieveinourmonitor?—________.Heishonest.A.Don'tworryaboutitB.There'snodoubtaboutitC.That'skindofyoutosaysoD.Justso-so参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。——我能相信班长吗?——毫无疑问。他很诚实。根据答语Heishonest.推知“毫无疑问”。
14.______moreandmoretreescutdown,manyanimalsaredyingout.A.Because
B.As
C.With
D.Since参考答案:C15.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______________twiceontheway.A.sloweddown
B.brokedown
C.gotdown
D.putdown参考答案:B12.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.
A.inorderto
B.inorderthat
C.soasto
D.makesure参考答案:A略17.Itremainstobeseen____thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.which参考答案:B句意:新出台的委员会条例是否能付诸实践还有待于观察。题干中it为形式主语,空格处引导真正的主语从句。whether引导名词性从句时意为“是否”,故选B项。二、新的题型18.Badbreathcanbeamajorproblem.Thegoodnewsisthatitcanoftenbepreventedwithsomesimplesteps.Badbreathiscausedbycertainbacteriathatgrowinthemouth.Whenyoudon'tbrushregularly,bacteriaaccumulateinyourmouthandbetweenyourteeth.
36
Certainfoods,especiallyoneslikegarlicandonionsthatcontainpungent(辛辣的)oils,cancontributetobadbreathbecausetheoilsarecarriedtoyourlungsandoutthroughyourmouth.
37
Somepeoplethinkthataslongasyoubrushyourteeth,youshouldn'thavebadbreath.
38
That,however,justdoesn'tremovethesmell.Tosufficientlycleanallthesurfacesofyourteeth,youshouldbrushforatleast2minutesatleasttwiceaday.1111]Manypeoplebelievethatifyoubreatheintoyourhand,you'llknowwhenyouhavebadbreath.Butit’swrong!
39
Whenyoutalk,youtendtobringoutthesmellfromthebackofyourmouth(wherebadbreathstarts),whichsimplybreathingdoesn'tdo.Also,becausewetendtogetusedtoourownsmells,it'shardforapersontotellifheorshehasbadbreath.Ifyou’reconcernedaboutbadbreath,makesureyou’retakingcareofyourteethandmouthproperly.Ifyoubrushproperlyandvisityourdentistforregularcleaningsbutyourbadbreathpersists,youmayhaveamedicalproblem.
40
Theycanfigureoutifsomethingelseisbehindyourbadbreathandhelpyoutakecareofit.A.Thesebacteriamakeyourbreathsmell.B.Inthatcase,callyourdoctorordentist.C.Smokingisalsoamajorcauseofbadbreath.D.Remembertobrushyourtongue,too—bacterialovetohangoutthere.E.Thetruthisthatmostpeopleonlybrushtheirteethfor30to45seconds.F.Whenyoubreathe,thesmellbouncedbackbyyourhandcanbeeasilysensed.G.Whenyoubreathe,youdon^useyourthroatthesamewayyoudowhenyoutalk.参考答案:36.A37.C38.E39.G40.B39.G根据横线后句Whenyoutalk,youtendtobringoutthesmellfromthebackofyourmouth(wherebadbreathstarts),whichsimplybreathingdoesn'tdo.可知人们说话和人们呼吸时所使用的器官是不一样的。所以对着手吹气并不能判断出是否口臭。故G项“Whenyoubreathe,youdon^useyourthroatthesamewayyoudowhenyoutalk.”符合上下文串联。40.B根据前句“......youmayhaveamedicalproblem”可知你经常刷牙,但仍然有口臭。这说明你可能有健康方面的问题,那么你就要咨询医生。故B项符合上下文串联。三、阅读理解19.Thereisacommonbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverconsideredspellingunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,quitedifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority(优先)itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis,howtoen-courageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwithspelling.Ifspellingbecomestheonlypointofhisteacher’sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto“playsafe”.Hewillwriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange(范围).That’swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:“Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingmistakes.”Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticism(批评)ofthepupilstechnicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadthingfortheteacherwhohadomitted(略过)toreadthecomposition,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild’sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawatten-tiontothemistakes,butifhispriorityhadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmorehopetoseekimprove-ment.57.Theexpression“playsafe”probablymeans____.A.towritecarefully
B.todoasteacherssayC.tousedictionar
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