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海南省海口市市云龙中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.DetectiveSamPetersonsaysthatthere’sreallynohardevidence_____alienstookJustin.A.if
B.whether
C.that D.which参考答案:C考查同位语从句。名词evidence(证据)后面的部分为同位语从句,解释evidence的具体内容,且该从句意思完整,不缺少任何句子成分,用that引导。选C。2.Manyofthese“informal”industriestakefew_______toprotectworkersfromhazardousmaterialslikeleadandmercuryinthewaste.A.standards
B.conditions C.precautions D.presentations参考答案:C3.—We______hurry-there’splentyoftime.
—Sowecanhaveacoffeenearby.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.can’t D.don’thaveto参考答案:D29.Thepolice______acriminaltoseewhathehadinhispockets.
A.searched
B.searchedfor
C.searchedout
D.searchedof参考答案:A5.Iknowmanystudentsinourschool_________eyesightisweak.A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.whose参考答案:D6.Theway______wasthoughtofbyhimofdoingtheexperimentwassimilartotheway______youcarrieditout.
A.that;which B.which;inwhich
C.what;that D.it;that参考答案:B【名师点评】正常情况下修饰theway的定语从句应该是inwhich/that或不用关系代词,但是那是在定语从句中缺少方式状语的情况下,而这题第一空后的定语从句缺少的主语,所以用which,所以学生在做题时,关键看定语从句的成分,不能凭经验做题。7.Thisisoneofthehappiestdays____spentinmylife.
A.thathaveeverbeen
B.thathaveneverbeen
C.whichwasever
D.whichwehavenever参考答案:A8.Whenshoppingyoumustkeepitinmindthatdon’tletyourselfbe
tobuythingsyoudon’twant.A.educated B.organized C.persuaded D.ignored参考答案:C9.Withmoretrafficproblemsarising,morestrictruleshavebeenset,whichmakesitdifficultforpeopletosucceed
inthedrivingtest.A.topass B.passingC.tohavepassed D.tobepassed参考答案:B10.
Isitheoryou_______inchargeofthejobandsupposedtofinishitontime?
A.whois
B.thatis
C.whoare
D.whomare参考答案:C11.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated
B.wouldbetreatedC.treated
D.hadtreated参考答案:A试题分析:句意:——你喜欢这个聚会吗?——是的,我们的主人很好的招待了我们。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时;且we和treated是动宾关系,用被动语态。空中应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选A。【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态,本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语,然后再看有没有相关的词,比如隐藏的时间点,和一些动词的过去式。解答时态语态题时,学生需要注意结合上下文语境,找出相关提示词来判断时态;并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。12.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.
A.losing;laying
B.missed;lying
C.missing;lying
D.lost;laying参考答案:C13.Thechairmanaskedmeto
__________thereport,becausehedidn’twanttospeakfortoolongatthismeeting.A
cutoff
B.cutaway
C.cutout
D.cutdown参考答案:D14.TheSilkRoadbecametheroutefortradebetweentheEastandtheWest.________silk,Chinareceivedwine,spices,woolandothergoods.
A.Inhonorof
B.Forthebenefitof
C.Inreturnfor
D.Forlackof参考答案:C15.Wewere_____atthe_______newsthathediedyesterday.A.shocking;shocking
B.shocking;shocked
C.shocked;shocked
D.shocked;shocking参考答案:D16.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_________thetask.A.finishing
B.
finished
C.tofinish
D.finish参考答案:A17.AsfarasI'mconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,________.A.themoreforlifeareyouequipped
B.themoreequippedforlifeyouareC.themorelifeyouareequippedfor
D.youareequippedthemoreforlife参考答案:B本句是themore...themore...句型,第二个比较级修饰形容词equipped。二、新的题型18.Noonelikestofail.Whetherit’satwork,athome,orinanotherareaofyourlife,failureispainfulanditcanalsobecostlyintermsoftime,money,orboth.___16___Ifyouneversufferafailure,thenyou’reprobablynotpushingyourselftoyourfullpotential.Thefollowingaresometipsonhowtopickyourselfupafteryou’vefailed.Rememberthatotherpeoplefailtoo.___17___They’lltellyouaboutthatgreatnewcontract(合同)theysigned,notthedealthatfailedeventuallythoughtheyworkedonitformonths.Butfailureisnormal,andlotsofpeoplefailtimeandtimeagainbeforemeetingwithsuccess.Remindyourselfofyourpastsuccesses.Failingdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reworthless,orthatyou’llneverachievethethingsyouwant.___18___Maybeyouhadhighmarkslastterm,oryoulostweight,oryoulearnedtoplayamusicalinstrument.Youmightwanttowritedownalistofsuccesses---thingsthatyou’veaccomplishedoverthepastfewyears,whetherbigorsmall.Ifyoueverlackconfidence,youcangobackandreadoverthatlist.___19___Yourpastsuccessesareimportant,butsoareyourpastfailures.You’vemademistakesbefore,andyou’vesurvivedthem.Perhapsyoudidbadlyinanexam,orlostyourtemperandhadtoapologize.It’snotfuntothinkaboutthetimeswhenthingswentwrong,butbyacknowledgingyourfailures,youcanremindyourselfthattodayisnodifferent.Justasyourecoveredinthepast,youcanrecoverfromyourrecentfailuretoo.___20___Whatevergoeswrong,you’reprobablyfacingsomesortofdecision.Don’trushintomakingahastydecision,butdolookforaforwardpath.Thatmightrequiresomedeepthinking.A.Makeadecision.B.Limitthedamagecaused.C.Remindyourselfofyourpastfailures.D.However,failureisanormalpartoflife.E.Getsomeadviceandsupportfromothers.F.Mostpeopledon’ttalkopenlyabouttheirfailures.G.Thinkofallthetimesinthepastwhenyou’vesucceeded.参考答案:16.D
17.F
18.G
19.C
20.A本文是一篇议论文。文章谈论“失败”。失败是生活中很正常的一部分,大多数人不会公开谈论他们的失败。你过去的成功很重要,但你过去的失败也很重要。提醒自己过去的失败。【16题详解】上文提示“无论是在工作中,在家里,还是在生活的其他方面,失败都是痛苦的,而且在时间、金钱方面,或者两者兼而有之。”再根据下文提示“如果你从未经历过失败,那么你可能并没有将自己的潜力发挥到极致。”承接上下文,D项However,failureisanormalpartoflife.(然而,失败是生活中很正常的一部分。)切题。故选D。【17题详解】上文提示“记住别人也会失败。”承接上文,F项Mostpeopledon’ttalkopenlyabouttheirfailures.(大多数人不会公开谈论他们的失败。)切题。该项中的don’ttalkopenly和上文的otherpeoplefailtoo相吻合,故选F。【18题详解】上文提示“失败并不意味着你一文不值,或者你永远无法实现你想要的东西。”再根据下文提示“也许你上学期成绩很好,也许你减肥了,也许你学会了演奏乐器。”承接上下文,G项Thinkofallthetimesinthepastwhenyou’vesucceeded.(想想过去你成功的所有时刻。)切题。故选G。【19题详解】下文提示“你过去的成功很重要,但你过去的失败也很重要。”承接下文,C项Remindyourselfofyourpastfailures.(提醒自己过去的失败。)切题。故选C。【20题详解】下文提示“不管出了什么问题,你都可能面临某种决定。”承接下文,A项Makeadecision.(做出一个决定)切题。故选A。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldhavegoodhabits.Whatisahabit?Itissomethingwedoveryoften.Wedon’teventhinkwhenwedoit.Ithasbecomeapartofourlives.Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Weknowthebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Boysandgirlsneedeightorninehours’sleepeveryday.Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisaverybadhabit.Thenyouwillnotthinkordoyourworkwell.Ofcourse,youcan’tbehealthy,wealthyorwise.Whenwegetupearlyinthemorning,wecangooutanddomorningexercises.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.Walking,runningjumping,swimming,andplayingballgamesareallexercise.Ifwedon’texercise,ourbodywillbecomeweak.Exercisehelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsideourbody.Bloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Ourbodyalsoneedsairtobreathe.Withoutair,wewilldie.Wemusthavelotsof
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