广东省茂名市坡心中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

广东省茂名市坡心中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifhecontinuestosteal,heismost_____toendupinprison.A.possible

B.probably

C.likely

D.perhaps参考答案：C2.Thisistheplace________________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit.A.不填

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：A3.Inourdailylife,manypeoplestillhaveno_______thatacompanymighttrytofoolthemintobuyingaproductorservice.A.comprehension B.contribution

C.conclusion

D.distinction参考答案：A4.Idohopeyou'll

yourambitiontobeadoctor.A.cometrue B.realise C.cometruth D.berealised参考答案：B24.Deepinthought,Janedidn’trealizethetrainhad______andcometoastop.

A.pulledup

B.takenup

C.gotup

D.broughtup参考答案：A略6.—AMr.Smithiswaitingoutside.hecomein?

—Waitaminute.I’mreadinganimportantpaper.

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Need

D.Should参考答案：A7.Thiskitchenisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou___________thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.A.inadvance

B.inturn

C.inexchange

D.incase参考答案：A【详解】句意：这个厨房是无烟区域。我想提前警告你：如果你在这里吸烟，会被罚款。A.inadvance提前；B.inturn轮流，反过来；C.inexchange作为交换；D.incase万一。故选A项。8.Thenewson___airremindedhimof____oldfriendwhoisnowinAmerica.A.不填;an

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.the;a参考答案：C略9.Tomanypeople’ssurprise,thetwodepartmentswork________ofeachother.Theyhavenevercooperated.A.independently

B.confidently

C.attractively

D.obviously参考答案：A10.____abroadfortwoyears,thetwoastronautswentbackhomelastyear.A.Educating

B.Educated

C.Havingbeeneducated

D.beingeducated参考答案：C略11.Mostofthepeople

tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A5.AterribledisasterhitJapanrecently,causingsomepeopletothinkof____wecalltheendoftheworld.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：A略13.Noticingherhusband_______weight,Mrs.Lidecidedto______thedailyfoodrationandcookedmealswithlessfatforhim.

A.puttingon;cutdown

B.puton;cutup

C.puttingup;cutdown

D.putup;cutup参考答案：A14.Oneexplanationisthatwomen’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan________ofmen,linkedtorecognizingthesmellofbabies.

A.those

B.that

C.one

D.which参考答案：B15.Moststudentsweresatisfiedwiththenewtopicthattheirheadteacher________atthemeeting.A.cameupwith

B.caughtupwithC.putupwith

D.keptupwith参考答案：Acomeupwith“提出”。16.——MayIopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?

——

A.Holdon

B.Goahead

C.Comeon

D.Takecare参考答案：B17.____numberofbookshavebeengiventothelibrary.Asaresult,____numberofbooksisbecominglargerandlarger.A.A,a

B.A,the

C.The,a

D.The,the参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Doyouenjoyyourwork?Maybeyoudoormaybeyoudon't.Chancesarethatyoufallsomewhereinthemiddle:youhavegooddaysandbaddays,andyoucoulddefinitelybehappierthanyoucurrentlyare.___11___．BeFriendlytoYourColleaguesInsomebigoffices,peoplemightnotevensay“goodmorning”tooneanother.___12___.Youmightthinkthatyouhavenothingincommonwiththem,butifyoustrikeupaconversation,youmaywellfindthattheysharesomeofyourinterests,hopesorambitions.FocusonHowYou'reHelpingClientsSomejobsareprettytiresome—there'snowayroundthat.Whateveryou'redoing,though,you'rehelpingsomeone.PerhapsyouworkinMcDonalds,helpingcustomerswhowantacheap,quickmeal.Perhapsyoudodataentry,helpingabigcompanytogettheirrecordsorganizedsothattheycantakebettercareoftheirclients.Inmostjobs，you'vegotthepotentialtomakesomeoneelse'sdaythatbitbetter.___13___．DoYourHardestTaskFirstHaveyoueverputoffadifficultphonecallorahigh-pressuretaskfordaysanddays,onlytofinditappearslargerandlargerinyourmind?I'vereadalotofproductivityadviceoverthepastfewyears,andsomethingthatalmostallexpertsseemtoagreeonisthatit'sagoodideatogettoughtasksoutofthewayasquicklyaspossible.___14___．Plus,you'llconstantlyhavethattaskhangingoveryouanddraggingyourmooddown.___15___Tryeatingatregularintervals—andgoforhealthy,tastyfoodswhichmakeyoufeelenergizedratherthansluggish.Freshfruitisagreatsnackoption,oryoucanhavedriedfruit,nutsand/orseeds.Don'tforgettodrinkenoughwater,too.Thesearealllittle,butsignificant,waystobehappieratworktoday.Putthemintopracticeandyouwillfeelinspired!A．EatSensiblyandRegularlyB．EatOutsideduringYourLunchBreakC．HereareseveralwaystobehappieratworkD．Thelongeryouwait,themoreresistantyouwillfeelE．DoingthatwillalmostcertainlyputasmileonyourfaceF．ItcostsnothingtobepoliteandfriendlytoyourcolleaguesG．Lookforsomesmallitemstobringabitofhappinessintoyourday参考答案：11.C

12.F

13.E

14.D

15.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几个让你在工作中更快乐的方法。【11题详解】空前提到了工作中是否快乐这一话题，下文又介绍了几个让你在工作中更快乐的方法，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既要对应上文提到的工作中是否快乐这一话题，又要引出下文的建议，故C项（以下是几种让你在工作中更快乐的方法）符合语境。【12题详解】根据本段小标题“BeFriendlytoYourColleagues”可知，此处讲的是对同事友好的话题，此处讲的还应该是关于这个话题的内容，故F项（对你的同事有礼貌和友好是没有代价的）符合语境。【13题详解】根据空前的“Inmostjobs，you'vegotthepotentialtomakesomeoneelse'sdaythatbitbetter.”可知，在大多数工作中，你都有潜力让别人的一天变得更好，此处承接上文，说的是让别人一天变得更好对你自己的影响，故E项（这样做几乎肯定会让你脸上露出笑容）符合语境。【14题详解】根据空前的“it'sagoodideatogettoughtasksoutofthewayasquicklyaspossible.”可知，尽快完成棘手的任务是个好主意，此处解释原因，故D项（你等待的时间越长，你就会越抗拒）符合语境。【15题详解】根据本段内容，特别是“Tryeatingatregularintervals—andgoforhealthy,tastyfoods”可知，本段主要讲的是健康饮食，故A项（合理而有规律地饮食）符合语境。【点睛】过渡句的考查是七选五的常见考点，这个考点通常在一段最后一两句设空，被选选项一定要起到承上启下的过渡作用，既要对应上文提到的话题，又要引出下文（通常是方法或建议），例如本篇第1题，根据空前的“Doyouenjoyyourwork?”及“happier”可知，本文介绍的是工作与快乐这一话题，下文又介绍了四个让你在工作中更快乐的方法，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既要对应上文提到的工作与快乐这一话题，又要引出下文的建议，故C项（以下是几种让你在工作中更快乐的方法）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.Manyyoungpeopletellmethattheywanttobewriters.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthereisabigdifferencebetweenbeingawriterandwriting.Inmostcasesthesepeoplearedreamingofwealthandbeingfamous,notthelonghoursaloneatthetypewriter.WhenIbecameawriter,Ihadnofuture.WhatIhadwasafriendcalledGeorge.Hefoundmeahome.Itwascoldandhadnobathroom.Icouldonlyaffordausedtypewriter.Ayearlater,however,Istillhadn’treceivedabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest—eventhoughitmeantlivingwithfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowland(阴影)ofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.ThenonedayIgotacallfromafriendwhoaskedmetobeanassistantfor$6,000ayear.Asthedollarsweredancinginmyhead,somethingbroughtmetomysense.“Thanks,butno,”Iheardmyselfsaying.Afterthat,Iwalkedaroundmylittleroomandstartedtofeellikeafool.Ifeltalittlelow.Later,Igraduallybegantosellmyarticles.Itwasaf