湖北省恩施市旗鼓中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省恩施市旗鼓中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytowhoursago!

A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A2.Thedoctorsaid:“Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,_________?”A.willyou

B.willthey

C.don’tthey

D.don’tyou参考答案：A3.Agreatnumberofstudents

bytheinterviewersaidthattheywereforcedtopracticethepiano.A.toquestion

B.tobequestionedC.questioned

D.questioning参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：大量被采访者提问的学生说，他们被迫练习钢琴。question的逻辑主语是students，它们之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，故选C。4.Iwas

inthemiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorecoinstoputinthebox.

A.cutoff

B.brokenin

C.hungup

D.putdown参考答案：A略5.Itisthethingsthatyoulearnafteryourschooldaysthatreallycount.________,youcanonlyknowwhateveryoneelseknows.A.Therefore

B.Additionally

C.However

D.Otherwise参考答案：D6.Idon'tthinkthattheyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkbynow,______?A.haven'tthey

B.havethey

C.don'twe

D.dowe参考答案：B7.Thereisn’tasinglefriend________hecanturnforhelp;hefeelslonely.A.who

B.whom

C.fromwhom

D.towhom参考答案：D8.IhaveoftenheardtheABCSong________,butIhaveneverheardAlice________it.A.tobesung;tosing

B.beingsung;sangC.sung;sing

D.sang;singing参考答案：C9.Hisspeechwasheardbyagroupofjudges,___agreedthatitwasthebestoneinthisyear.

A

whose

B

which

C

allofwhom

D

allofwhich

参考答案：C10.—HaveyougotaniPhone5?—No．—You'dbetterbuy____．It'sreallycool!A．one

B．it

C．that

D．this参考答案：A11.----WhyisMrBrownsohappythismorning?-----Becausehewashonoredwitha(n)_______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward参考答案：C12.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.A.takecare

B.totakecare

C.takingcareof

D.totakecareof参考答案：D13.Thenumberoftheteacherinvited_____twelve,butanumberofthem___latefordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C14.—Sorry,Iamlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—__________.Youareherenow,comeinandsitdown. A.Youarewelcome B.That’sright C.Ihavenoidea D.Nevermind参考答案：D15.—Goodmorning,Sir.Youwerelookingformejustnow?—Yes.I_________haveatalkwithyou.Willyoucometomyofficenow?A.hadbetter B.wouldrather C.mayaswell D.wouldliketo参考答案：3.【答案】D

16.Heasked_____forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D17.Thetrafficlights________greenandIpulledaway.A．came

B．grewC．got

D．went参考答案：D本题考查系动词的用法。gogreen表示“变绿”。二、新的题型18.Nowadays,millions___61___lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.TheWorldWideWebisquicklybecoming___62___world’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet___63___(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(约会网址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene___64___(lead)themfromonebadexperienceto___65___andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake___66___easytoavoidsomeone___67___youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,___68___,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline___69___(describe).Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust___70___(like)tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.参考答案：61.of

62.the

63.mainly

64.hasjustled

65.another

66.it

67.who/whom

68.however

69.description

70.likely本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍了网络交友方面的问题，并提出了安全方面的建议。【61题详解】考查介词。句意：现在，数以百万计的孤独的人正在上网。millionsof“数以百万的，成千上万的”是固定用法，表示概数，故填of。【62题详解】考查冠词。句意：网络正在迅速成为世界上最受欢迎的媒体。此处特指WorldWideWeb，故填The。【63题详解】考查副词。句意：单身人士蜂拥而至，主要是因为他们忙碌的生活方式使得他们几乎没有时间去寻找另一个重要的人。此处修饰because引导的原因状语从句用副词，表示“主要因为”，故填mainly。【64题详解】考查时态。句意：许多单身人士说，定期约会只是把他们从一次糟糕的经历引向另一次。根据语境可知，此处表示动作已完成，并对现在有影响，因此要用现在完成时，故填hasjustled。【65题详解】考查代词。句意：许多单身人士说，经常约会的场景只是把他们从一次糟糕的经历引向另一次。fromonetoanother“从一个到另一个”，是固定搭配，故填another。【66题详解】考查动词。句意：约会网站也可以很容易地避开你不感兴趣的人。此处指网上约会可以使相亲更简单，要用it指代后面的动词不定式，故填it。【67题详解】考查关系代词。本句中包含定语从句，先行词是someone，在定语从句中做宾语，指人，故填关系代词who/whom。【68题详解】考查副词。句意：然而，在现实生活中，忽视你不喜欢的人其实很难。现实中和网络中形成对比转折，故填however。【69题详解】考查名词。句意：人们并不总是像他们在网上描述的那样。此处由theironline修饰后面用名词，指“他们的网上描述”，故填description。【70题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：安全是另一个问题。你很可能在网上找到一个罪犯。“belikelytodosth,”为固定搭配，意为“有可能做某事”，故填likely。三、阅读理解19.YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside-thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside-lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.5.“ABC”inthistextstandsfor“_______”.A.threeEnglishletters

B.akindofbananaC.ChineseborninAmerica

D.AmericansborninChina6.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas7.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________.A.AmericanChinesearegreat

B.weloveAmericanChineseC.Chinesepeoplecanw