河北省石家庄市鹿泉高新区中学高一英语测试题含解析

河北省石家庄市鹿泉高新区中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningto_____importancetolivingalow-carbon(低炭)life.A.inspect

B.

attach

C.

express

D.

earn

参考答案：2.Pleasego______theshipquickly.Thereisonlytenminutesleft.A.abroad

B.aboard

C.board

D.broad参考答案：B3.—Doyouknowthepriceoftheticket?

—Yes.Each______￥180.

A.pays B.costs C.takes

D.spends参考答案：B4.

_________rubbishdidIthrowontothefloorthattherewasnoroomforpeopletogetpast.A.Solittle

B.Toolittle

C.Somuch

D.Toomuch参考答案：C5.__isreported__thepolicehavetakenactiontopreventprisonersfromrunningaway.A.It;which

B.That;which

C.That;that

D.It;that参考答案：D6.Theshoesare_____thanIexpected.A.farexpensive

B.fartooexpensive

C.farmuchexpensive

D.farmoreexpensive参考答案：D7.AlthoughMcDonald’sfoodis________cooked,itmustbelesshealthythanourown________grownandcookedChinesefood.

A.fresh,local

B.fresher,morelocal

C.freshly,locally

D.freshly,locals参考答案：C8.Heis______thatallofuslikehimverymuch.

A.aboysolovely

B.asuchlovelyboy

C.soalovelyboy

D.suchalovelyboy参考答案：D略9.CanIgoouttoplaywithTomforjustawhile?

____anddowhatyoulike.

A.Noway

B.Goahead

C.Itdepends

D.Don’tworry.参考答案：B略27.Howdoyoufindthebook?

A.Underthebed

B.Byturningtosomeone

C.Notatall

D.It’sgreatfun参考答案：D略11.Itwillbeagreat_________forChinesefilmindustryifthemovieGoAway,Mr.TumorwinstheBestForeignLanguageFilmin88thAcademyAwards.A.embarrassment

B.argument

C.encouragement

D.treatment参考答案：C12.Theboss_______companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas______insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience

D.which;muchexperience参考答案：C略13.Itissofineadaythatmanypeople

ontheirbackonthegrassinparks.A.arelaying

B.laid

C.arelying

D.lay参考答案：C14.The______ofconstructingavillageonthemoonliesinthefactthatitwillhelphumanstoexplorethesolarsystemfurther.A.intelligence B.convenienceC.significance D.independence参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在月球上建造一个村庄的意义在于它将帮助人类进一步探索太阳系。A.intelligence智力；B.convenience便利；C.significance意义；D.independence独立，根据题意，故选C。15.Manydifficultieshave______asaresultofchangeoveranewtypeoffuel.

A.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.lifted参考答案：B16.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer

B.separate C.stop

D.protect参考答案：A略17.Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyouto_____

mysisterinthem.A.takeup

B.takeout

C.pickup

D.pickout参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.TheSilkRoadwasapassage（通道）forthetransportation（运输）ofsilkinancienttimes.Lotsofrelics（文物）ontheroadcanstill61________(see)now.Fromtherelics,touristscanseetheoutlineoftheancientmetropolitanareasalong62_____fantasticroad.Inthetourpackages,touristscanimagine65________(they)tobeancientbusinessmenbyridingcamelsindeserts.TheSilkRoadisalongroute,which64__________(cover)severalprovincesandregionsinChina,65_________Xi'anintheeasttoGansuprovinceandXinjiangregioninthewest.IfitisyourfirsttriptoChina,wesincerelysuggestyoushouldspendatleasttendaysvisitingBeijing,Xi'an,Dunhuang,Urumqietc,YoucouldgettoknowaboutthehistoryofChinaandexperience66_________(color1)scenery(景色)alongtheSilkRoadIfyouareanexperiencedtraveler69________(want)toexploreChinafully,itisrecommended68________youtraveltoDunhuang,Zhangye,Jiayuguan,Turpan,KashgarandUrumqitofollowthefootprintofMarcoPolo.Thisroutemaytakeabout15days.Ifyouhaveonlyaone-weekholiday,the69__________(choose)ofthreemostfamouscitieswillbefitforyou.AlongtheSilkRoadroute,ShanxiandGansuprovincesaresuitabletovisitall-yearround.Thebesttime70__________(visit)XinjiangregionisfromMaytoOctoberbecausetheweatherthenismild.参考答案：61.beseen 62.the 63.themselves 64.covers 65.from66.colourful 67.wanting

68that

69.choice

70.tovisit三、阅读理解19.Facebooksaysitisworkingontechnologytoallowustocontrolcomputersdirectlywithourbrains.

Itisdeveloping"silentspeech"softwaretoallowpeopletotypeatarateof100wordsperminute,itsays.

Theproject,initsearlystages,willrequirenewtechnologytodetectbrainwaveswithoutneedinginvasiveoperation."Wearenottalkingaboutmonitoringyourrandomthoughts,"assuredFacebook'sReginaDugan."Youhavemanythoughts,andyouchoosetosharesomeofthem.We'retalkingaboutmonitoringthosewords.Asilentspeechinterface（界面）-onewithallthespeedandflexibility（灵活）ofvoice.”MsDuganisthecompany'sheadofBuilding8，thefirm'shardwareresearchlab.Thecompanysaiditintendstobuildboththehardwareandsoftwaretoachieveitsgoal，andhasemployedateamofmorethan60scientistsandacademicstoworkontheproject.OnhisFacebookpage，MarkZuckerbergadded，“OurbrainsproduceenoughdatatostreamfourHD（高清）movieseverysecond.Theproblemisthatthebestwaywehavetogetinformationoutintotheworld-speech-canonlysendaboutthesameamountofdataasa1980smodem.We'reworkingonasystemthatwillletyoutypestraightfromyourbrainaboutfivetimesfasterthanyoucantypeonyourphonetoday.Finally，wewanttoturnitintoawearabletechnologythatcanbeproducedinquantity.”Technologyisgoingtohavetogetalotmoreadvancedbeforewecanshareapurethoughtorfeeling.butthisisafirststep.Otherideasdetailedatthecompany'sdevelopersconferenceinSanJoseincludedworktoallowpeopleto“hear"throughskin.Thesystem，comparabletoBraille，usespressurepointsontheskintopassinformation."Oneday，notsofaraway，itmaybepossibleformetothinkinChinese,andyoutofeelitinstantlyinSpanish,"MsDugansaid.33.Whatcanweknowaboutthe"silentspeech"?A.Itbenefitsblindpeoplealot. B.itmonitorsourrandomthoughts.C.Itcontrolscomputersdirectly. D.Itallowspeopletotypefast.34.WhatZuckerbergsaidshowsthat__________A.thiswearabletechnologyhasalreadybeenputintouseB.typingdirectlyfrombrainsmightbecomearealitysomedayC.thebestwaytosendinformationoutistousea1980smodemD.speakingspeedisslowerthanthatofourbrainsproducingdata35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Chinesewillbecomealanguageofcomputer.B.Facebookhasalongwaytogotoachieveitsgoal.C.Itisimpossibletocontrolcomputerswithbrains.D.Computerscanbemonitoredbypeople'sskinnow.36.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Facebooksharesbrain-controlambitionsB.ComputersbringprofitstoFacebookC.Silentspeechchangespeople'slifestyleD.Newtechnologydetectsbrainwaves参考答案：33.D

34.B

35.B

36.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。Facebook公司发表声明称，他们目前正在研发人脑信息读取技术，将实现用人脑控制电脑。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的We'reworkingonasystemthatwillletyoutypestraightfromyourbrainaboutfivetimesfasterthanyoucantypeonyourphonetoday.“我们正在开发一种系统，它可以让你直接用大脑打字，比现在用手机打字的速度快五倍。”可知，脸书正在研发的软件叫作“无声话语”，它可以让人直接通过大脑打字。故选D。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中We'reworkingonasystemthatwillle