广东省江门市台山第一中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省江门市台山第一中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Manypeople,someof______arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,_____areoftendangerous.A.who,that

B.whom,thatC.who,which

D.whom,which参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。句中有逗号，说明是非限制性定语从句，且of后只能跟whom/which，这里指人，of后跟whom，排除A、C；第二个非限制性定语从句指代“节食”和“吃减肥药”，非限制性定语从句不能使用that，且从句缺少主语，排除B，故选D。考点：考查定语从句2.Itisreportedthatthenewly-builtstudiois_______badly.

A.equipped

B.equaled

C.supplied

D.offered参考答案：a略3.--Shallwegorightnow?--_________.A.Right

B.That’sallright

C.Allright

D.That’sOK.参考答案：C4.Dr.PeterSpence,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“_____sixthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”

A.不填；A

B.不填；The

C.the;The

D.the;A参考答案：A略5.Lily,________motherteachesEnglishinourschool,cancommunicatewithAmericansinEnglishfluently.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whose参考答案：D6.You'dbetternot________theradio，oryou'llnotbeabletoputitbacktogetheragain.

A．takeapart

B．takeaway

C．takeout

D．takein参考答案：A18.–ThisisthefirsttimeI_____pictureswithyou.–Nowitistimethatyou______apictureforme.A.took,tookB.havetaken,tookC.took,havetaken

D.hastaken,take参考答案：B略8.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat________theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.A.asif

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.eversince

参考答案：C9.OurcarranintotheonebeforeusandwhenIcametolife,Ifoundmyself______inhospital.A.lain

B.tolie

Clie

D.lying参考答案：D略10.It’stimethatwe______.A.tookmeasures

B.willtakemeasures

C.havetakenmeasures

D.takemeasure参考答案：A略11.Accordingtosomeevidence,it_____humanbeings_____shouldtaketheresponsibilityforthe______ofthis______species.A．is;who;disappear;rarely

B．was;that;disappearance;rarelyC．is;that;disappearance;rare

D．was;who;disappear;rare

参考答案：C12.-Doyouthinkwecangettothevillagebeforedark，Daddy?

-Yes，honey，

thecardoesn’tbreakdown．

A．evenif

B．asfaras

C．solongas

D．unless参考答案：C略13.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.

A.isvisited

B.willbevisited

C.hasbeenvisited

D.wasvisited参考答案：C14.ItisbelievedthatallthepassengersaboardtheplaneMH370______.A.waskilled

B.killed

C.hadkilled

D.havebeenkilled参考答案：D15.Itriedto_________myfathertogiveupsmoking,buthedidn’tlistentome..A.persuade

B.arrange

C.suggest

D.support参考答案：A略16.—Isupposeyouhaven’tfinishedthatreportyet.—Ifinishedityesterday,as_______matteroffact.A.an

B.a

C.the

D./参考答案：B17.Iwasabout

theclassroom

theheadteacherstoppedme.A．leaving;when B．leave;while C．toleave;when

D．toleaving;while参考答案：C二、新的题型18.OnedayMarywasbusyworkinginherofficeinLondon61shereceivedane-mailfromherfriendJoan.InJoan’se-mail,shepersuadedMary62(look)foraflatinLondonforher.Asshehad63(little)moneyathercommandthanbefore,theflathadtobecheap,butithadtobemodern,withelevators,gaslines.Ithadtobeinthe64(east)partofLondon,withpetrolandsubwaystationsnearby.ThoughMaryfounditdifficulttofindsuchaflat,shestillwent65(care)fromoneblock(街区)toanother,lookingforaflat66wouldmeet(满足)Joan’srequirements.Havingtriedtoomanytimes,Marymetherbossandpolitelyaskedhim67advice.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe68(talk)withhisbossaboutherpersonalproblems.Ithappenedthatthebossjusthadsuchaflatforrent,sotheyquicklyreached69agreement(协议).Buttohersurprise,whenshee-mailedJoan,tellingherthegoodnews,Joansaidthatshehadchanged70mind—shewasnotreturningtoLondon.参考答案：61.when62.tolook63.less64.eastern65.carefully66.which/that67.for68.hadtalked69.an70.her61.when考察连词。句意：一天当玛丽收到朋友的邮件时，她正在伦敦忙着工作。62.tolook考察不定式。句意：在Joan的邮件里，他说服玛丽看一看伦敦的平房。63.less考察形容词。句意：因为他现在钱比较少，二平房又便宜。64.eastern考察名词。平房必须在伦敦的东部。65.carefully考察副词。尽管对于玛丽来说，找平房是很困难的，但他还是仔细的从一个街区找到另一个街区。66.which/that考察引导词。which/that引导flat的定语从句。67.for考察介词。她试了很多次，她去找了她的老板并有礼貌的向他询问建议。68.hadtalked考察时态。这是他第一次向老板询问个人问题。69.an考察冠词。正好他的老板有一间平房要出租，他们就达成了协议。70.her考察人称代词。Joan说他改变注意了，他不会伦敦了。三、阅读理解19.

Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.

Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.

Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown.Becauseofgravity,youdonotfallofftheearthasitwhirls(旋转)around.

Then,canwegetawayfromtheearthandgofaroutintospace?Nowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thenspaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescape(逃出)theearth’sgravityandcarryyouintospace.61.Inthispassage,theword“gravity”means.

A.thepullofeverything.

B.theforceofattraction(吸引)amongobjects.

C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheearth

D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun.62.Whenyouslip(滑)youalwaysfalltothegroundbecause

A.theearthalwaysturnsround.

B.theearthhasgravity

C.theearth’sgravityisgreaterthan