河北省唐山市银河中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河北省唐山市银河中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thisisthefirsttimewe

afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.Asee

Bhadseen

Csaw

D

haveseen参考答案：D2.

Myopinionaboutthemoderneducationisnotsimilarto____oftheotherteachers’.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.those参考答案：B3.Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There’snochance

I’mabletotalkhiminto

.A.whether;givingitup

B.ofwhether;givingthemupC.that;gettingridofthem

D.which;stoppingit参考答案：C考查同位语从句、动词词组辨析和指代。爸爸习惯抽烟喝酒。我没有机会说服他把他们戒掉。There’schanceofsth.／that从句，此种结构用that不用whether引导同位语从句；giveup放弃，getridof除掉；用them代指上文的smokinganddrinking.由此可知答案为C。4.

you’veheardityourself，youcan’timaginehowpleasanthisvoiceis．A．Because

B．When

C．Although

D．Unless参考答案：D5.Youshouldforgiveyourgrandfather________hisforgetfulness;afterall,heisoverseventy.A.from

B.for

C.of

D.over参考答案：B6.Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.nomorethan参考答案：B略7.Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.A.worked

B.hasworked

C.hadworked

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：A8.Ifyou

somethingsuchasastoryorexcuse,youinventit,sometimesinordertocheatpeople.A.takeup

B.makeupC.lookup

D.keepup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你编造一个故事或借口，你虚构了它，有时是为了欺骗别人。A.takeup开始从事；B.makeup编造；C.lookup查阅；D.keepup保持，根据题意，故选B。9.Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnoneofthesupermarketguardswouldbelieveher.

A.shouldnothavestolen B.shouldnotsteal C.nothavestolen D.hadnotstolen

参考答案：D10.Someintelligentandsuccessfulpeoplefind_____difficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.

A.them

B.it

C.themselves

D.itself参考答案：B11.Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers,________lookedathimanxiously.A．tobesurrounded;which

B．Havingbeensurrounded;whichC．Surrounded;who

D．besurrounded;who参考答案：C12.______whatfriendshipsarebasedon,theyareoneoftheimportantneedsinourlife.A.Nomatter

B.Since

C.Once

D.Although参考答案：A13.Ithoughthewasaseniorhighschoolstudent,

but___hewasnot.Hewasayoungteacher.A

nearly

Bactually

C

likely

Dluckily参考答案：B略14.Don'tworry.I'msurethingswillgetbetter

.A.intime

B.ontime

C.attimes

D.atthetime参考答案：A15.Whileinuniversity,wewereofferedanumberofafterschoolactivitiesto_____oursocialskills．A.create B.grow C.develop D.settle参考答案：C本题的含义是在大学期间，学校给我们提供许多的课外活动用于培养我们的社交技能，develop可以表示培养的意思，故本题选C。16.Thebox______alotofcoins,______anoldChineseone.

A.iscontaining;including

B.contains;includes

C.iscontaining;included

D.contains;including参考答案：D略17.Youwon’tbe______bythehosttotheweddingunlessyouareagoodfriendofhis.A.advised

B.attended

C.invited

D.impressed参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Researchershaveshownthatyourtalentforhappinessis,toalargedegree,determinedbyyourgenes（基因）.

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Wecandothisbyovercomingnegativeemotionsanddevelopingpositiveemotions.Strategy（策略）1:

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Thefirststepistomakeachoicetobehappy.InSeekingHappiness,BertrandRussellsaid,“Happinessmustbeanachievementratherthanagiftofthegods,andinthisachievement,effortmustplayagreatpart.”Onceyou’vedecidedtobehappier,youcanchoosestrategiesforachievinghappiness.Strategy2:Developgratitude（感激）.InAuthenticHappiness,psychologistMartinSeligmanencouragesreaderstoperformadaily“gratitudeexercise”.

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Strategy3:Remember,moneycan’tbuyhappiness.Researchshows:

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Yes,“wealwaysthinkthatsomethingsarewrongbecausetheycannotbringushappiness.”writesDanielGilbertinStumblingonHappiness.Strategy4:Takepartinmeaningfulactivities.“Peopleareseldomhappier,”saysJackson,“thanwhenthey’redoingmeaningfulactivities.”Yet,hehasfoundthatthemostcommonleisure（休闲）activity—watchingTV—producessomeofthelowestlevelsofhappiness.

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Activeleisurethathelpsapersongrowdoesnotcomeeasily,hewritesinFindingFlow.A.Choosetobehappy.B.Seekhappiness.C.However,psychologistsbelievewecanpursuehappiness.D.Thisdrivesbitternessfromourheart,andpromoteshappiness.E.Happinessisdecidedbymanythings.F.Togetmoreoutoflife,weneedtoputmoreintoit.G.Moremoneydoesn’toftenbringmorehappiness.参考答案：36.C37.A38.D39.G40.F38.D考查对上下文的理解。本段的意思是是：要学会感恩，空前的意思是：心理学家鼓励人们每天要做感恩练习，故选D（这样就会把心里的苦赶出去，而形成幸福感。）符合上下文。39.G考查对上下文的理解。本段的意思是：金钱买不了幸福，故选G（再多的钱也买不了更多的幸福，）与上下文符合。40.F考查对上下文的理解。本段的意思是：要参加积极的活动，空后的意思是：帮助人成长的休闲活动不会很容易获得，故选F（要从生活中获得更多，就需要投入更多。）符合上下文。三、阅读理解19.CoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmzonTowers

TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.

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Forinformationaboutotherc