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广东省肇庆市四会中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Justonthefirstdayofthesummerdaythey_____forMountTaiforaclimbing.A.setaside
B.setdown
C.setoff
D.setup参考答案:C2.SeeingtheirteambeatNetherlands1∶0duringextra-timein2010WorldCupFinal,thewholeSpainwasunabletokeep_______.A.quiet B.silent C.calm D.still参考答案:C3.
Itwasdifficulttokeephis
onthisicyroadandasaresult,hefelloverandhadhisarmbroken.A.patience
B.balance
C.weight
D.word参考答案:B4.Peterwenttoaconcert_______hisfavouritebandplayedandsang.A.which
B.forwhich
C.atwhich
D.inwhich参考答案:C35.Shewon’tleave_______herfriendscomeback.A.since
B.when
C.after
D.until参考答案:D略6.Hisgrandfather,who______twoworldwars,wasfondoftalkingabouthisexperiences.
A.wentthrough B.gotthrough C.wentoutfrom D.cameoutof参考答案:A7.Theearlypioneershadto_______manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.A.goalongwith
B.gothrough
C.gointo
D.goacross参考答案:B8.___thismagazine___Jane?A.Is;belongedto
B.Does;belongtoC.Is;belongingto
D.Does;belongingto参考答案:B略9.Whatisworth
deserves
withgreatefforts.A.beingdone;doing
B.doing;beingdoneC.doing;tobedone
D.beingdone;tobedone参考答案:C10.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.received
B.admitted
C.turned
D.moved参考答案:B11.Itwas________backhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhego B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewent D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案:C略12.
catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inorderto
B.Inorderthat
C.Soasto
D.Sothat参考答案:A略13.Itlooks_______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.as
B.asthoughC.which
D.whether参考答案:B14.________withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.A.Faced
B.Facing
C.Havingfaced
D.Toface
参考答案:A15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewbuildinginthearea____A.needrepairing
B.needsrepairing
C.needtorepair
D.needstorepair参考答案:B16.______allowthemtogobadinthefield,famersprefertosellstrawberriesatreducedprice.A.Morethan
B.Otherthan
C.Lessthan
D.Ratherthan参考答案:D17.Thoughhehadchangedalot,I_________himatonce.A.noticed
B.recognizedC.realized
D.revealed参考答案:B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:虽然他改变了很多,但我立刻认出了他。A.noticed注意到;B.recognized认出;C.realized意识到;D.revealed透露。故选B。二、新的题型18.FlorenceNightingalewasnamedafterherbirthplace,Florence.Italy.Whenshewasalmostayearold,shereturnedwithherfamilytoEngland.Florenceoftenhelpedhermotherdeliver(运送)foodtothepoorandsick.___16___Herfamilywasshockedbecausenursingwasnotarespectedprofession(职业).ButFlorencewasdetermined.Shestudiedbooksonmedicine.Later,shevisitedhospitalsinFrance,GermanyandIrelandandlearnedeverythingshecould.___17___In1854,BritainwasatwarwithRussia,FlorencewenttotheBritishhospitalinScutariandshewasshocked.Thehospitalleftmenlyingonthefloor,andratswererunningeverywhere.___18___Manysoldiersdiedbeforereceivinghelp.Thedoctorswouldn’tlistentoFlorencebecausetheydidn’tliketheideaofwomeninarmyhospitals–untiloneday500unexpectedcasualties(伤亡者)arrived.___19___Florencemadechanges,makingsurethemenwerewashedandtheirinjurieswerecaredfor.Everynightshewouldcheckthepatientswithherlamp.Whenshereturnedhomeafterthewar,afundhadbeensetupinherhonor.Manyofthesoldiersshehadnursedhadmadecontributions(捐款).NowshecouldsetuptheNightingaleTrainingSchoolinLondon.Afteryearsofhardwork,FlorenceNightingalesawcleanerandmorecheerfulhospitals.___20___Allofthiswasbecauseofthe“ladywiththelamp”.A.Nursingbecameanhonoredprofession.B.Therewasnorunningwaterandnoheat.C.Sheknewshehadmuchtolearnaboutnursing.D.Florencesawthesoldiers’healthhadimproved.E.Asshegrewolder,shedecidedtobecomeanurse.F.TheysoonrealizedthatFlorencecouldgiveahand.G.Uponreturninghome,shewasanexpertonhospitalmanagement.参考答案:16.E
17.G
18.B
19.F
20.A本文讲述的是英国护士FlorenceNightingale从立志成为一名护士到成名后筹款建校的生活经历。16.E因为护士在当时不怎么受人尊重,因此当她跟家里人说要当一名护士的时候,家里人都感到震惊。故选E。17.G第三段前三句都提到FlorenceNightingale求学的经历,结合第四段中提到FlorenceNightingale被派到战场,可以知道她已经学有所成了。故选G。18.B第3小题的前句说的是战场上受伤士兵的医疗条件,后一句说的是这种医疗条件所带来的后果,而B项里的提到的内容任然是士兵的医疗条件的进一步说明。故选B。19.F第五段第一句提到医生开始听不进去FlorenceNightingale的观点,但受伤士兵一下子到了许多,这样就缺少人手,FlorenceNightingale能帮他们医治受伤的士兵。故选F。20.A文章开始提到FlorenceNightingale小时候,护士这一职业不怎么受人尊重,但后来通过她的努力,医疗条件大有改善,这护士职业也越来越受到了人们的尊重。故选A。三、阅读理解19.InternationalstudentsinChristineRhodes’EnglishclassinAustraliasharetheirfavoriteplacestheyhavevisitedinAustralia.Canberra,thenicestcityinAustralia.
SiggiSiefromGermanyIwentforashortholidaytoCanberrabecausemysonlivesthere.It’sthenicestcityinAustralia,alittlebitsimilartoCairns.There’relotsofbigriversandtreesaroundthecity.ThesmallcityofMountIsaIndraEkanayakefromMalaysiaIcametoMountIsasixmonthsago.It’salongwayfromBrisbane-about2,000km.It’sasmallcity,withapopulationof21,000,butithasallthebasicfacilities(设施)suchasahospital,sixschoolsandsupermarkets.It’saminingcity.It’shotandgetslittlerain.There’retwobiglakestokeeptherainwaterfordrinkingforthecity.LakeMoondarraandamineIdaRobbfromIndonesiaInMountIsa,there’sadamcalledLakeMoondarra.Ontheweekendyoucangotherewithyourfriends.Peoplegofishingandevencatchacrocodile.There’sabigmineinMountIsa.Manypeoplecometoworkinthemineandearnmuchmoney.Itisn’tabeautifulgreenplace,butmanypeopleloveit.Myimpression(印象)ofSydneyNamfonPitaxsinfromThailandThefisttimeIcametoAustralia,Iwashappy.ItraveledtoSydney.Fourmillionpeoplelivethere,andmanyare
Asians.Isawtheharbor(港口),SydneyHarborBridgeandtheOperaHouseandIwenttoseethekoalasandkangaroosinTarongaParkZoo.AfterthatIwenttotheThairestaurants.Thereisarevolving(旋转的)restaurant,soyoucaneatandseethecity.61.WhydidSiggiSiegotoCanberra?A.Becauseit’sthenicestcityinAustralia.
B.Becausehers
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