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安徽省黄山市寨西中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn'tit?
—Yes,butIdon’tthink_________couldpassit.A.somebody
B.anybody
C.nobody
D.everybody参考答案:D2.ThebiggestcityinChina______therearemanyinhabitantsisShanghai.A.that
B.what
C.where
D.which参考答案:C3.Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe___thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.
A.purpose
B.republic
C.principle
D.guidance参考答案:C4.______theU.S.hasbeenbusyconsuming,Asia,Chinainparticular,hasbeeninvestinginfactoriesandtechnologies,soitcanproduceevenmoregoodsandservicestosellabroad.A.As B.Evenif C.While D.Whether参考答案:C5.I
guess
you
were
in
a
hurry.
Look!You
_______
your
sweater
inside
out.A.
had
worn
B.
wore
C.
are
wearing
D.
were
wearing参考答案:C略6.
---
Did
you
have
____
on
yourtrip?
----Yes,.It’sreally____pitythatyoudidn’tcomewithus.A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D./;a参考答案:D略7.Hisideawasconsidered______.
whichofthefollowingonesiswrong?A.tobethebest
B.asthebestone
C.thebest
D.beingthebest参考答案:D8.Sometimessomemusiciansmayplayto______inthestreetorsubwaytomakealiving.
A.passer-by
B.passer-bys
C.passers-bys
D.passers-by参考答案:D9.Whentheysawtheyweresurroundedbyourtroops,theenemiessoldiers
.
A.gaveoff
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gavein参考答案:D10.Ourcityhasexperienced_______thisyearasitdidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchrain
B.raintwiceasmuch
C.astwicemuchrain
D.twicerainasmuch参考答案:A11.Hisidea_____abigpartyhaswonsupportfromhisfriends.A.tohold
B.holdsC.isholding
D.held参考答案:A12.—IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?—It____________behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn’t
B.can’t
C.wouldn’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:B13.—Hello.ThisisXinShaHouseAgency.CanIhelpyou?—I’mcallingaboutthehouseyou______theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?A.haveadvertised B.areadvertising C.hadadvertised D.advertised参考答案:D14.--IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.--Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe_____?
A.wasleaving
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.left参考答案:D15..Mr.Wangwenttothepark____A.asusually
B.itusually
C.asusual
D.likeusual参考答案:C略16.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowerpaythansomeworkershas______aheateddiscussion.A.setout
B.setabout
C.setup
D.setoff
参考答案:D略17.Ican’tleavetheofficenow.Alotofwork________tobedone.A.isremained
B.left
C.remains
D.have参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。[1]AprogramintheUnitedStatesbringsscientistsandengineersintoelementaryschoolstoteachteachersmoreabouthowtoteachscience.[2]DaveWeissisaretiredengineer.OnedayeachweekhevolunteersatGeorgianForestElementarySchoolinSilverSpring,Maryland,nearWashington.HeworkswithteacherFredTenykeonscienceprojectsfortenyearsandgetsasmuchpleasurefromhelpingtheteachersashedoeshelpingthestudents.[3]StudentJadaLockwoodsayssheenjoysMr.Weiss'visitstoherclassroom.Shelikesthedrawingsheusestoexplainscientificideas.[4]TheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofSciencesponsorstheSeniorScientistsandEngineersprogram.DaveWeisshasbeenavolunteerinthatprogramformanyyears.Thescientistsandengineershelpteachersinelementaryschoolsimprovetheirskills.[5]Mr.Weisssaysheandtheothervolunteershelpteachersbyprovidinghands-onknowledge.Henotesthatscienceisanareainwhichmanyelementaryschoolteachershavelimitedexperience.Inelementaryschool,forthemostpart,aregularclassroomteacherisresponsibleforteachingscience,alongwithreadingandmath,andiftheydon'thaveastrongsciencebackground,justbynature,they'regoingtotendtounderrepresentscienceinthecurriculum.[6]Americanfifteen-year-oldsscoredaboutaverageinscienceamongcountriesthattookpartintestingbytheOECDin2009.TheOECDistheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment.[7]DaveWeisssaysheisconcernedaboutsuchresults,buthopefulforthefutureforAmericanstudentslearningscience.FredTenkyethinksvolunteerslikeDaveWeissarehelpingstudentsdothat."Andifyoucandevelopapassionforscience,theneventuallythegradesandthetestscores,thenthatwillfollowandincrease,too."hesaid.76.HowdoesDaveWeissfeelwhenhestayswithstudents?(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________77.WhatdothestudentsthinkofDaveWeiss’steaching?(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________78.WhatdoesMr.Weissthinkofmanyelementaryschoolteachers’experienceinscience?(1word)____________________________________________________________________79.Whatshouldthestudentsdowhentheyarelearningscience?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________80.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________参考答案:76.Hegetsmuchpleasure.Heishappy/pleased.77.Theyenjoy/likehiswaysofteaching.78.limited/weak/poor79.Theyshoulddevelop/show/haveaninterestinscience.Theyshoulddevelopapassionforscience.80.Scientistsandengineershelpelementaryschoolteachersinscienceteaching.三、阅读理解19.Forthepastfourdays,thestreetsofIndiahavebeenbrightlylitandfulloffestivities.MillionsofpeoplearoundthecountryhavebeencelebratingthefestivalofDiwali.DiwalihasbeencelebratedinIndiaforhundredsofyears.IttakesplaceeachyearineitherOctoberorNovember.Althoughtheholidaylastsonlyonenight,peoplecontinuetocelebrateforseveraldays.Peoplelightoillampsduringthefestival.InthetraditionoftheHindureligion,thelampsaremeanttocelebratethevictoryoflightoverdarknessandgoodoverevil(邪恶).TheholidayalsocelebratesthestartofanewyearintheHinducalendar.ButDiwaliisanimportantfestivalinmanyotherIndianreligionsaswell,includingSikhismandJainism.Inacountryofmorethan1.2billionpeopleanddifferentreligiousbeliefs,Diwaliisacelebrationthattoucheseveryone.Diwalimeans“rowsoflamps”inSanskrit,alanguageusedinmanyIndianreligions.Duringthefestival,familiesandfriendscometogethertolighttheoillamps,whicharecalleddiyas.Thentheyputthelampsinrowsoutsidetheirhomesandtemples.Asinothercultures’winterholidays,sweetsandgiftsarealsoabigpartofDiwali.Neighborsandfriendssharetreats,calledmithai,andexchangepresents.Employersoftenusetheholidaytoexpressappreciationfortheirworkers.Thisyear,abusinessmanevenboughtcarsandhousesforsomeofhisemployees!TheDiwalispiritcanbefeltoutsideIndiaaswell.Indiansincountriesaroundtheworld,includingtheU.S.andCanada,arealsocelebratingtheholidaythisweek.4.Theunderlinedword“victory”inparagraph3means________.A.winning
B.failureC.losing
D.award5.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout
________.A.thedifferencesbetweenIndianreligionsB.theintroductionofIndianreligionsC.thedevelopmentofDiwaliD.thereligiousreasonsforceleb
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