山东省聊城市冠县店子中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省聊城市冠县店子中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenshesawthe

sceneaftertheearthquake,a

lookcametoherface.

A.terrifying;terrified

B.terrified;terrifying

C.terrifying;terrifying

D.terrified;terrified参考答案：A2.Theclockis___twelve.Let’sgohomeatonce,ormotherwillbeanxious.A.beating

B.knocking

C.hitting

D.striking参考答案：D略3.Iknowmyjobisn’twellpaid,but________Idon’thavetoworklonghours.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：B4.--WhereisJack?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.---He______hishomeworkupstairs.A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedone

C.mightbedoing

D.mustdo参考答案：C略5.---What______whenIphonedyou?

---I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.

A.haveyoudone;finished

B.wereyoudoing;havefinishedC.didyoudo;hadjustfinished

D.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished参考答案：D6.______，thepayisn'tattractiveenough，thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.A．GenerallyspeakingB．Onthecontrary

C．Inparticular

D．Tobehonest参考答案：D7.—I’llgocampingthisweekend．—

A．Haveagoodtime．

B．No，I'mtoobusy．C．Don’tgiveupnow．

D．Bestwishes．参考答案：A8.At2.26metres,Yaoming,afamousChinesebasketballplayer,

overhisfriends.A.towers

B.orbitsC.mounts

D.rockets参考答案：A考查动词辨析。tower远远高于，远远超过，高耸，超越；orbit盘旋，绕轨道运行；mount增加，上升；rocket急速上升，发射。句意：中国著名的篮球运动员姚明身高2.26米，大大高出他的朋友。分析句子可知，A项符合题意。9.I’mworriedaboutTom.Idon’tknow____________hehasbeendoingthesedays.

A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.why参考答案：A略10.I’mafraidI’mnot____tohelpwiththeshow,forIamverybusywithmyownproject.

A.available

B.adaptable

C.acceptable

D.accessible参考答案：A考察形容词词义辨析，A项有空的，可得到的。B项可适应的，可改编的

C项可接受的

D项可进入的，能接近的11.--Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?

--I’dloveto,but

ofustwohastickets.Doyouhavesome?A.both

B.all

C.neither

D.nobody参考答案：C略12.Not_______withthehighmarksintheexam,thedeterminedstudentaimedhightogetfullmarksnexttime.

A.proud

B.curious

C.eager

D.content参考答案：D略13.

carsonourroadsrosedramaticallylastyear.A.Agreatdealof

B.AnamountofC.Thenumberof

D.Anumberof参考答案：C【详解】考查词组辨析。A.Agreatdealof大量的（接不可数名词）；B.Anamountof大量的（接不可数名词）；C.Thenumberof……的数量（接可数名词）；D.Anumberof大量的（接可数名词）。句意：去年我们道路上的汽车数量急剧增加。根据句意及选项分析可知，此处指“汽车的数量”。故C选项正确。14.________he’snotperfectinmanyways,Idoactuallyquiteliketheman.A.Although

B.If

C.As

D.Unless参考答案：A略15.She

haveleftschool，forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A16.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,______.A.themoreequippedforlifeyouare

B.themoreforlifeyouareequippedC.themorelifeyouareequippedfor

D.youareequippedthemoreforlife参考答案：A【详解】考查比较级。句意：在我看来，教育是关于学习的，你学的越多，你就越适合生活。这一题的考点是themore……themore句型，以及beequippedforsth.首先themore句型要以themore开头，排除D；另外themore+形容词+主语+谓语的语序，可以排除B、C。17.They________witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A．hadfalleninlove

B．gotinlove

C．hadbeeninlove

D．fellinlove参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Playingoutsideisgoodforthedevelopmentofthebrain.Thusparentsmustencouragetheirchildrentospendasmuchtimeaspossible

51

theopenair.Recentstudiesshow

52

alarmingincreaseinthenumberofhoursspentbychildreninfrontoftheTVandthecomputer

53

adecreaseinthetimespentoutside.54

(suffer)fromvisionproblems,moreandmorechildrenhavetowearglasses.Alsotheproblemofchildrenbeingoverweightconcernsmanyparents

55

don’tknowwhattodotomaketheirchildreneat

56

(health).Childrenneedaspacetodeveloptheircreativityandparentsshouldencourage

57

allthetime.Toomanyrulesholdbackchildren’spersonalityandcreativityandpreventthemfromdevelopingthedesire

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(learn).Ifyoutellyourchildsomanytimes,“don’tdothat;don’tmakeamessoftheroom;don’tgothere…”hewon’twanttodoanything.Playing

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(connect)withtheintellectual,emotionaland

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(society)progressofthechild.参考答案：51.in52.an53.and54.Suffering55.who/that56.healthily57.them58.tolearn59.isconnected60.social52.an

考查冠词。本句中不定冠词an表示泛指，与53空后的adecrease形成呼应，泛指孩子看电视玩电脑的时间显著增加。【名师点睛】语法填空中，完成代词过程中要注意做到以下两点：1．明确指代。我们首先要分析上下文，明确代词所代指的对象；①代词指代的是人还是物；②代词代指的是可数名词还是不可数名词；③代词代指的是单数概念还是复数概念(是两者、三者还是三者以上)；④是特指还是泛指。2．逻辑关系。做题时，通过分析上下文所蕴含的逻辑关系做出正确的判断。可以从以下两个方面考虑：①代词表示的范围；②代词在句中构成的是全部否定还是部分否定。用适当的代词填空1．(2013?北京东城区高三期末)Iaskedforsomemorecake，buttherewas________left.解析句意：我想再要一些蛋糕，但没有一个留下。此处none意为“一个没有”。答案none2．(2013?北京海淀区期末)Johnhasalwayswantedanipadandhehasjustsavedenoughmoneytobuy________．解析句意：John想买一部ipad，他已攒够买一部的钱。此处one＝a＋n.是同类指代。答案one3．(2013?北京西城区高三期末)Beingmorerealistic，theelderlyhavelearnedtofocusonthingsthatmakethemhappyandletgoof________thatdon't.解析句意：更现实的是，年龄大的人已经学会了集中精力于让他们感到高兴的事，并放弃那些不能让他们高兴的事。此处those＝things。答案those4．(2013?山师附中月考)Tom'smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder，but________didn'thelp.解析句意：汤姆的母亲不断地告诉他应该更加努力地学习，可是没用。此处itdidn'thelp意为“没有，不奏效”。it指代前面的内容。答案it5．(2013?济宁一中高考模拟)—HaveyougotanybooksonEnglishgrammar？I'dliketoborrow________．—Yes，hereyouare.ButyoumustreturnitbyFriday.解析句意：——你有关于英语语法方面的书吗？我想借一本。——是的，给你。但你必须在周五之前归还。此处one表示同类指代，因为不知道是哪本书，只知道是本英语语法书。答案one6．(2013?石家庄一检)Mary'sparentsadmittedthatshewasalwayscontrarytoawishof________．解析句意：玛丽的父母承认她总是和父母的愿望相反。此处theirs相当于theirwish。答案theirs7．(2013?江西南昌高三调研)MrBlark，________whowealladmire，isakindbutstrictteacher.解析句意：布莱克先生是一个善良而又严格的老师，他是一位我们都很尊敬的老师。此处one＝ateacher指一类老师。答案one三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Everybodyhatesrats.Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld–Japan,LosAngeles,Turkey–ratswillsoonbeman’snewbestfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat’sbraingivesasignal（信号）.Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whenrat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity,NewYork,says,“Robots’nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark.Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon’tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished,butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays,“Itwouldbefantastic.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto,andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn’tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding（butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse.）64．Intheworldearthquakecapitals,ratswillbecomeman’sbestfriendsbecausetheycan_______.

A．taketheplaceofman’srescuejobs

B．findthepositionofpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings

C．serveasfoodforpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings

D．