广东省江门市陈经纶中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市陈经纶中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MaryLennon,_____90-year-oldsilentmovieactress,wonanawardin______1930s.Shesaidshewasgladtomake_____progressinactingmovies.A.the,/,the

B.a,the,/

C.a,/,a

D.an,the,/参考答案：B2.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtocleanupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.Themore,thehappier

D.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone参考答案：A3.Debbieoughttoattendschoolthisautumn,butshe______upearlyinthemorning.A.isn’tusedtoget

B.isn’tusedforgetting

C.usednottoget

D.isn’tusedtogetting参考答案：D4.

Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainroseandthen

laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeninto

D.beganwith参考答案：B7.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.

A.inactual

B.actually

C.asmatteroffact

D.inafact参考答案：B略6.Aquarterofthestudents______infavoroftheidea,sayingthatit’sconvenientfortheirdailylife. A.is B.are C.hasbeen D.havebeen参考答案：B7.Withallthework

,theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.A.finish

B.finished

C.finishing

D.tofinish参考答案：B8.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：B略9.Forsomereason,wehurriedlyendedourmeeting,

alotofproblemstobesettled.A.leaving B.toleave C.leave D.left参考答案：A10.____aletterfromherparents,Lilyisnowlookingforwardto___fromthem.

AHavingnotreceived;hear

B.Notreceived;hear

C.

Nothavingreceived;hearing

D.Receivingnot;hearing参考答案：A11.Thebossofthecompanyhad_____hisfriend’sadvice,whichledtothefailureofhisbusiness.A.ignored

B.considered

C.suffered D.discussed参考答案：A12.Whensomeone_______atyou,itmeansheisangryorunhappyaboutwhatyouhavesaidordone.A.looks

B.glances

C.stares

D.glares参考答案：D13.Itwasa________story,andweallgot__________.A.shocking;shocking B.shocked;shockingC.shocked;shocked D.shocking;shocked参考答案：D14.Ellenis________inbothEnglishandFrench,whichgivesheradvantagesoverothers.A.fluent B.practical

C.puzzled

D.exact参考答案：A15.Thewarmade_______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.him

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：B略16.Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemet______chance.

A.of

B.in

C.for

D.by参考答案：D略17.Nobodyknowswhomthisnewbook___________.A.isbelongedto B.wasbelongedtoC.belongsto

D.isbelonged参考答案：C

二、新的题型18.WhenIwasakid,onedayIfoundalittlesheepdogonmywayhomefromschool.Theownerwasthegrandmotherofmyfriend,___56___toldmethattheyweregivingthedogaway,andIcouldhaveher____57____Iwantedher.Well,needlesstosay,Iwantedher!WhenIbroughtherhomewithdelight,I___58___(tell)wecouldnothavethatdoginthehouse.Myfathertoldmewecouldtakecareofher___59___wefoundanotherhomeforher.Myfatherdidallhecouldtoavoid____60____(stay)withthedog,givinghernoattention.Occasionally,heurgedmetofindthenewowner___61___thedog.Oneday,whenmymotherandIcamehomefromthegrocerystore,mymomstoppedmeatthefrontwindow.Mydadwasonthefloor,____62____(play)withthatpreciouslittlesheepdog.___63___(instant)heheardusatthedoor,hequicklyjumpedup,___64___wentabouthisbusiness,butIwillneverforget___65___Isawthatday!Whenthatdogdied,myfatherevencried!Thesheepdoghasbroughtwonderfulmemoriestomeandmyfamily.参考答案：56.who

57.if

58.wastold

59.until/before

60.staying

61.for

62.playing

63.Instantly

64.and

65.what【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者收留的一只牧羊犬和家人相处的故事。【56题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：狗的主人是我朋友的祖母，她告诉我他们要把狗送人，如果我想要的话，我可以得到她。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句修饰先行词grandmother，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，因此用who。【57题详解】考查状语从句连接词。句意：如果我想要的话，我可以得到她。句中的"Iwantedher"是作者收留小狗的条件，if引导条件状语从句。故填if。【58题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：当我高兴地把她带回家时，有人告诉我不能让那只狗呆在家里。文中叙述的是过去发生的事，作者又是被家人告知，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填wastold。【59题详解】考查连接词。句意：我父亲告诉我，我们可以照顾她，直到我们为她找到另一个家。根据句意表示“直到……”，故填until。或填before，表示“我父亲告诉我，我们可以在为她找到另一个家之前照顾她。”。【60题详解】考查动词的固定结构。句意：我父亲尽其所能避免和狗呆在一起，对她不理不睬。短语avoiddoingsth.“避免做某事”，后接动名词作宾语。故填staying。【61题详解】考查介词。句意：偶尔，他催我给狗找个新主人。根据句意可知表示“为了……”，故填for。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我爸爸在地板上，和那只宝贝小牧羊犬玩耍。本句中play用非谓语形式，与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。故填playing。【63题详解】考查连接词。句意：他一听到我们在门口，马上跳了起来，继续干他的事，但是我永远也不会忘记那天我所看到的一切！依据句子结构可知，此处缺少连接词，依据句意“父亲一听到我们的声音，他立刻就……”可知，应用Instantly作连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就”。故填Instantly。【64题详解】考查连词。依据该空前后的两个动作jumpedup和wentabouthisbusiness可知，这是两个连续的动作，因此用and连接。故填and。【65题详解】考查连接词。句意：但是我永远也不会忘记那天我所看到的一切！空处引导宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，指“我所看到的事情”，故用what。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why)(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)如第一小题，分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句修饰先行词grandmother，且先行词在从句中做主语，指人，因此用who。三、阅读理解19.It’sawhiteChristmasintheUnitedStatestoday,withsnowfallingfromSeattletoMaine.?NortheastBitingwindswithsnowswepttheNortheast.Earlier,upto15inchesofsnowfellduringasnowstorminMaine,whileuptoonefootfellinNewHampshire.Windsreached76mphonCapeCod,Massachusetts,whileupto61mphwindstorethroughLongIsland,NewYork.FallingsnowcollectedontherunwaysatBoston’sLoganInternationalAirport,causingtemporaryflightdelays.ThewindwassosevereinPennsylvaniaandNewJerseythattheannual(重演)ofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRiverwascanceled,theWashingtonCrossingHistoricParktoldABCNews.?MidwestHeavylakeeffectsnowfellinwesternMichigan.TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedawind-chillwarningandadvisory(公告)fromMontanatoMichigan.BittercoldairintheMidwestproducedwindchillsMondaymorningaslowasminus48degreesinNorthDakotaandminus47innorthernMinnesota.Asthisbittercoldmadeitswayeastovernight,itwasexpectedtomoveoverlymildGreatLakes,producingintenselake-effectsnowbandscapableofproducing2to4inchesofsnowinanhour.?WestCoastThatstormsystemmovedovernightthroughtheRockies,bringingmoresnowandthethreatofavalanches(雪崩).TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedanavalanchewarningfortheWasatchRangeMountainsoutsideSaltLakeCity.21.WhywastheannualreenactmentofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRivercanceled?A.Becausetheriverwasfrozen.

B.Becausethewindwastoostrong.C.Becausethesnowwastoothick.

D.Becausethetemperaturewastoolow.22.Whichofthefol