福建省龙岩市永福中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市永福中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tlikeTom’swayofbehavior,but________Iadmire(钦佩)hisgreat

knowledge.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asaresult参考答案：B2.Pointingtothehouseon____roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwaswhereIwouldstay.A.its

B.whose

C.where

D.which参考答案：B3.---DoyouthinkBobwillcomeontime?---______.

A.Keepcool B.Yes,definitely C.Well,it’sok D.No,thanks参考答案：B略4.Thearticlediscussesthe________whichledtotheoutbreakofthewar.A．matter

B．affairs

C．events

D．business参考答案：C[句意：这篇文章讨论了引起这场战争的事件。表示“大事，要事，有意义或不同寻常之事”用event。matter表示“须留心的要事或问题、难题”；affair表示“繁杂或较多的事务”；business表示“指派的任务、责任”。]5._________animportantroleinanewmovie.Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D.Tooffer参考答案：CC考查非谓语动词。本句中has是谓语动词，offer在句中做状语。与主语Andy是被动关系。过去分词表被动。故答案为C。6.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_______abouthishearttrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices

参考答案：B7.---HowdoyoulikethecityofHarbin?---Actually,I’mnotsofamiliarwithit.Itwasonlyamonthago,inJune,_________Istartedworkinghere.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：D8.-------Mrs.Greenlooksveryworried._______

-------Theteachercalledherandsaidhersonwasill.A.What’sup?

B.What’son?

C.Sowhat?

D.Whynot?参考答案：A9.Gulangyuisagorgeousisland

thereissomereallyinterestingarchitecture.A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what参考答案：B10.------I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.-------SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup

B.finishedup

C.dividedup

D.closedup参考答案：A11.---I’vebeenworkingreallyhardatEnglishrecently,butitstillremainsweak.---Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t_____likeyouwantrightaway.A.turnout

B.turnup

C.turndown

D.turnin参考答案：A12.Thisisthepoint________thedifference________.A.where;arises

B.which;raises C.how;arouses

D.inwhich;

rises参考答案：A13._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK参考答案：C14.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto__________himselffromthecold.A.protect

B.preventC.keep

D.stop参考答案：A解析：protect...from...意思是"保护"，而其他三项意思是"阻止"，不符合题意。15.—Excuseme,sir,________

—I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.

A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayIhaveyourorder?

C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.参考答案：B16.Manyatime,Bobfailedtofindajob_____hisskillscanbeputintouse.Sothesituation______hecan’tchangeworriedhimdeeply.A.which,where B.that,which C.where,that

D.that,where参考答案：C17.IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheveryday_____Icanmakegreaterprogressthisyear.A.because

B.sothat

C.eversince

D.as参考答案：B二、新的题型18.

Takingtrips

72

(enjoy)bymanypeople.

73

(lucky),theydonotalwayshavethebestvacations.Instead,peopleshouldconsidergrouptours.First,grouptoursplantravelers’routes（路线）,sopeopledon'thavetobeworriedabout

74

theyaregoingnextorhowtheyaregettingthere.Anotheradvantageofgrouptoursisthattheypermitpeople

75

(chat)withoneanotherwhentraveling.Travelersareabletodevelopfriendshipswithpeopletheywouldneverhavemetbecausetheyaretravelingtogetherfor

76

numberofdays.

77

short,thereisnothing

78

(good)thanagrouptourwhentraveling.Grouptoursscheduleeverythingonthetrip,

79

givesusthechancetomake

80

(friend)withotherpeople.Peopleprefergrouptourswhile

81

(go)onatrip.参考答案：72.isenjoyed73.Unluckily74.where75.tochat76.a77.In78.better79.which80.friends81.going三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.

Intheearlyyears,theseschoolweremuchalike(*similar).Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(牧师)orteachers.

In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.

Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.

Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.

69.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandsci