新教材高中英语Unit2Travellingaround单元素养测评三含解析新人教版必修第一册

单元素养测评（三）Unit2

（时间：120分钟满分:150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text1

M:Fvegotmycamerawithme.®ButamIallowedtotakephotoshere?

W:Ithinkso.Itdoesn,tsayyoucan,t.

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.

C.Helpthewoman.

答案:A

Text2

M:Youknow,Jasoncanplaytennis,swim,playsoccer...butIcan't.

W:Itdoesn,tmatter.Imean,youcanplaytheguitar,2playbasketball,cookandeven

speakthreelanguages.Youaregreat.

2.Whatcanthemando?

A.Swim.B.Playsoccer.C.Playbasketball.

答案:C

Text3

M:Whenwillthemeetingbegin?

W:Accordingtotheschedule,°itshouldstartat9:30,anditwilllastforanhour

andahalf.

3.Whenwillthemeetingbeover?

A.At11:00.B.At10:00.C.At9:30.

答案:A

Text4

M:Happybirthday,honey!

W:4Oh,abunchofflowers!Thankyou.You'realwayssosweet.

M:Well,IintendedtobuyyouafruitcakeandsomeapplepiesfromCollinStreet

Bakery.Butthey'reallsoldout,®soIboughtyoutheseflowers.

4.Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman,sbirthday?

A.Afruitcake.B.Someapplepies.

C.Abunchofflowers.

答案:C

Text5

M:Canyouholdthedoorforaminute,Lucy?I'vegotabigbagfullofbookshere.

W:Hi,Matt.Nicetoseeyou!@Uptothefourthfloor?

5.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inacar.B.Inanelevator.C.Inabookstore.

答案:B

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

M:Allright,Sarah.Weknowthatyou'replanningsomethingbigforJohn's

birthday.Couldyoutellusjustwhatyouhaveinyourmind?

W:⑥Iwantedtomakehisbirthdayaveryspecialevent.Johnhasasisterlivingin

France,andF11sendheraplaneticket,sothatshecanbehereforhisbirthday.

M:⑦Boy!Whatanexcellentplan!That'ssomethingspecial.Ikindofguessedyou

hadsomesecretplanandwerewaitingfortherighttimetotellme.

W:Well,Ididn'twanttosayanythinguntilIwassureshecouldcome.

6.WhatisSarahgoingtodo?

A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.

C.InviteJohntoFrance.

答案:B

7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSarah,splan?

A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.

答案:B

听第7段材料，回答第8〜10题。

Text7

W:⑧Hi,areyouDon?I'mLynn.IsawtheadvertisementyouputontheInternetabout

sellingyourcar.

M:Hi,Lynn.Nicetomeetyou.Thanksforyourinterest.Here,smycar.It?sa2006

HondaCivic.Itookalotofroadtripsinit!Itisnotperfect,butitissafeto

driveandithasnewtires.

W:Isanythingbroken?

M:⑨Theradioisbrokenandtheheaterisbroken,buttheairconditionerworkswell.

W:⑩Ithinkyoushouldlowerthepricebecausetheradioandtheheaterarebroken.

Ifyoudon'tlowertheprice,Idon,tthinkIwanttobuyit.

M:Sorry,butI'mnotloweringtheprice.It'saverysafecar,eveniftheradiois

broken.Wouldyouliketodrivethecarsoyoucanseeifyoulikeit?

W:No,thankyou.Iamworriedsomethingelseisbrokentoo.

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.

答案:C

9.Whatneedstobereplaced?

A.Thetires.B.Theradio.C.Theairconditioner.

答案:B

10.Whydoesn,tLynnwanttobuythecar?

A.Thepriceistoohigh.

B.Itisnotsafe.

C.Itdoesn'tdrivesmoothly.

答案:A

听第8段材料,回答第11〜13题。

Text8

W:Oh,youlookill.

M：don'tfeeltoogood.Imustadmit.

W:Thenyoushouldn?tgotoschooltoday.

M:0h,Ihaveto.Ican'tstayathometoday一we'vegottohandinourgeography

projects.It'sthelastchance.Andit'sjustacold.Youalwaysfeelworsewhenyou

firstgetup.I'11befineonceFvehadawashandabitofbreakfast.

W:Itwon'thurttomissaday.Youlookverypale,andthere?safluvirusgoing

roundatthemoment.Ellanextdoorhasgotflu.

M:Ihaven,tgottheflu,mum.⑫AndMrBellwillthinkthatI'mabsentbecause

today'sthedeadlinefortheprojectandIhaven'tfinishedit.

W:Don?tbesilly一号ou'reoneofhisstarpupils.Surely,he,snotgoingtofail

youbecauseyouareill.Youhaven,tevenmissedadayallyearasfarasIcan

remember.

M:0hwell,Isupposeyou'reright.PerhapsIwillstayathome,justtoday,^utcould

youdomeafavor?DriveroundtoschoolanddelivermyprojecttoMrBell.

W:It'squiteunnecessary.IwillcallMrBellrightnow.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisinpoorhealth.

B.Hewantstostayathometoday.

C.Hehasn?tfinishedhishomeworkyet.

答案:A

12.WhatrelationisMrBelltotheman?

A.Hisneighbor.B.Histeacher.

C.Hisfather.

答案:B

13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Helphimhandinhisproject.

B.Calltoaskforleave.

C.Drivehimtoschoolrightnow.

答案:A

听第9段材料，回答第14〜17题。

Text9

M:Ilostmydog!Canyouhelpmelookforhim?

W:Yes,ofcourse.Whenwasthelasttimeyousawhim?

M：@ItiedhimuprighthereasIwenttograbsomecoffee.WhenIcamebackoutside,he

wasgone.

W:Okay,whatdoeshelooklike?

M:He?swhitewithblackspots.曲e'saround40poundsandhasshorthair.Hisname

isMilo,andhealwayscomeswhenhe'scalled.

W:F11takethestreetsgoingtotheright,%ndyoutakethestreetsgoingto

theleft.Meetmebackinfrontofthecoffeeshopin10minutes.Ifwedon'tfind

him,wecantakemycartolookfartherout.

M:DoyouthinkIshouldcallthepolice?

W:Idoubtifthey'11havetimetohelp.ButIdon'tthinkwe'11needthem.叱ook

overthereinthatparktwoblocksdown!

M:It?sMilo!%uick,let'srunoverthere!

W:Let?sgo!

14.WherewasprobablythemanwhenhelostMilo?

A.Inapark.B.Inacafe.C.Inacar.

答案:B

15.WhatdoesMilolooklike?

A.Hehasshorthair.

B.He'sabout14pounds.

C.He'sblackwithwhitespots.

答案:A

16.Wheredoesthewomantellthemantolookfirst?

A.Fartherout.B.Totheleft.C.Totheright.

答案:B

17.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodointheend?

A.Callthepoliceforhelp.

B.DrivearoundtolookforMilo.

C.Runforacoupleofblocks.

答案:C

听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。

Text10

Hereisapieceofnewsfordeerlovers.Mary,an18-year-oldsenioratNixonHigh

School,workedoutanoisetodrivethedeeraway.除deerjumpedintotheroadand

hitheruncle'struck.Theaccidentinspiredhertolookforadeer-defensive

measure.

Accordingtothedatafromascienceproject,deerandhumansheartheworld

differently.Peoplesensesoundsintherangeof20to20,000hertz.Deerlivelife

alittlehigher.Theycanhearbetweenabout250and30,000hertz.Thatmeansdeer

canhearsoundswellabovewhatpeoplecansense.

®Forherexperiments,Maryfoundaclearing,smallfieldwhereshesetupa

speakerandaremotecontrol.Whenitsentouta14,000-hertzsound,itdidn'tsend

thedeerfleeing.Sheincreasedthesoundgradually,andwhenthespeakerbroadcast

25,000hertz,thedeerjustwalkedaway.

Theteenexpectsherwarning“whistle“tobebroadcastfromspeakersalong

thesidesofahighway.Thesewillwarnthedeertostayaway—evenwhenthereis

nocarinsight."It'slikeastoplightforanimals,"shesays.啊'hatwayit

maykeepdeerofftheroad.

18.WhatcausedMarytodotheexperiment?

A.Atruckaccident.

B.Apieceofnews.

C.Someprojectdata.

答案:A

19.WheredidMarydotheexperiment?

A.Inaschool.B.Ontheroad.C.Inafield.

答案:C

20.WhatisthepurposeofMary'sexperiment?

A.Toprovideashelterforthedeer.

B.Totestthehearingofthedeer.

C.Toprotectthedeerfromdanger.

答案:C

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Shenzhenisashoppingparadiseforvisitors.Followingisalistofthemost

popularshoppingareasinthecity.

ANorthHuaqiangArea

ThemostprosperousshoppingareainShenzhen,itishometodozensofmarket

placesforelectronicproducts,homeappliances,timepieces,clothingand

jewelry.Somemarketplaceseachhousehundredsofshops,fromflagshipstores

sellingbigbrandstosmallboutiqueswhereyoucanbargain.

Itisalsoagreatplacetodine,withplentyofrestaurantsofferingvarious

ChinesecuisinesandforeignbrandslikePizzaHut,HagenDazsandAijiSen.

ADongmenArea

OneoftheoldestcommercialcentersinShenzhen,thisareahighlightsawalking

streetflankedbyhummingstores.Itisagoodplacetobuyclothes,handbags,fashion

accessories,jewelry,handicrafts,toysandsmallelectronicgadgets.

▲MixCShoppingMall

Itisthecity'slargestshoppingmallandoneofthemostluxurious,selling

clothes,cosmeticsandfashionaccessories.Thereisalargeindooriceskatingrink,

amovietheaterandasupermarketsellingmanyimportedgoods.Youcanalsofind

quiteafewforeignrestaurantbrandshere,includingPizzaHut,Starbucksanda

Japanesenoodlehouse.

AShekou

SittingbyabeautifulcoveinwesternNanshanDistrict,thisquietplaceis

frequentedbymanyexpatriateslivinginShenzhen.Therearestoressellingantiques,

collectibles,handicraftsandsouvenirs,aswellasbarsandrestaurantsoffering

Westernfood.

【语篇概述】本文是应用文,主要介绍了游客们的购物天堂一一深圳的一些最受欢迎的购物

区。

21.WhatcanyoudoatNorthHuaqiangArea?

A.Skate.B.Seeafilm.

C.Buyantiques.D.EatChinesefood.

【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据NorthHuaqiangArea部分中的内容可知,游客可以在North

HuaqiangArea吃到美味的中国菜。故选D。

22.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanyoufindalargeindoorplacetoskate?

A.NorthHuaqiangArea.B.DongmenArea.

C.MixCShoppingMall.D.Shekou.

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据MixCShoppingMall部分中的第二句可知,MixCShopping

Mall中有室内滑冰场。故选C。

23.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Atravelmagazine.B.Amuseumguide.

C.Atextbook.D.Anewsreport.

【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章首句可推知，本文最有可能节选自旅游杂志。故选A。

B

MyparentsrecentlyvisitedShanghaiforthethirdtime,andasusualIused

theirshortvisitstocheckoutotherpartsofChinaforafewdays.Lasttimewe

visitedtheTerracottaSoldiersinXi'an,andthistimewewenttoBeijingtosee

alltheusualsites,suchastheForbiddenCity,BeijingHutongsandtheGreatWall.

Wegotonthehigh-speedtrainatShanghaiRailwayStation.Assoonaswesettled

intoourseatsforthequicktrip,Momthrewmeahardball,“HowareShanghaiand

Beijingdifferent,Andy?”

I'dneverreallythoughtaboutthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenBeijing

andShanghaibecauseI'dalwaysthoughtitwasobvious.Formanyforeignerswith

notmuchbackgroundknowledgeonChina,BeijingandShanghaiareprobablytheonly

twocitiestheycannameontheChinesemap.WhenIthoughtalittledeeperabout

thedifferences,allIcouldsayweremypersonalfeelings.

aShanghaifeelsmore'bigcity'andBeijingfeelsmore'Chinese'"wasmy

answer.

“MoreChinese?”

IknewIhadtodobetter,andtriedtocomeupwithafewmoreanswers.ButI

couldn,t.

AfterwereturnedtoShanghai,IwaspleasedwhenmomsaidsheknewwhatImeant

earlieraboutthe“feeling“thing.Whileshelovedbothcities,sheagreedthat

theyhadaverydifferentfeelingaboutthem.

“Withsomanypalacesandotherhistoricalthings,Beijingfeltmorereal,“

shesaidwhileobviouslythinkingdeeply."AndShanghaifeelsmoreinternational.”

Icouldn,thaveputitbettermyself!

【语篇概述】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要记叙了作者带父母去了北京和上海这两座城市

旅游,旅游之后作者的母亲表达了自己对这两座城市的看法,分析了它们各自的不同之处。

24.WhatdidAndy'sparentsseeduringtheirsecondvisittoChina?

A.TheGreatWall.

B.TheForbiddenCity.

C.TerracottaSoldiers.

D.BeijingHutongs.

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段“最近父母已经是第三次来上海了，和往常一样，我

利用他们短暂的参观时间,带他们去中国的其他地方旅游了几天。上次我们参观了西安的兵

马俑,这次我们去了北京,参观了所有常见的景点,如紫禁城、北京胡同和长城”可知,安迪的

父母第二次来中国时看了兵马俑。故选C。

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they"inParagraph7referto?

A.BeijingandShanghai.

B.Andy'sfatherandmother.

C.Andyandhismother.

D.Thepalacesandhistoricalthings.

【解析】选Ao词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段"'Withsomanypalacesandotherhistorical

things,Beijingfeltmorereal,'shesaidwhileobviouslythinkingdeeply.’And

Shanghaifeelsmoreinternational.?（她在沉思时说：‘北京有这么多宫殿和其他历史遗

迹,感觉更真实,上海感觉更国际化。'）”可知,安迪的妈妈喜欢北京和上海,她也承认,这两

座城市对她有着截然不同的感觉，后文则提到了她对这两个城市的看法，所以they指的是

“北京和上海”，故选A。

26.WhatisthedifferencebetweenBeijingandShanghaiaccordingtoAndy'smother?

A.Theirrealsizes.

B.Thesenseofhistory.

C.Theirnamesintheworld.

D.Thequalityoftransport.

【解析】选Bo细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"'Withsomanypalacesandotherhistorical

things,Beijingfeltmorereal,'shesaidwhileobviouslythinkingdeeply.’And

Shanghaifeelsmoreinternational.（她在沉思时说：‘北京有这么多宫殿和其他历史遗

迹，感觉更真实，上海感觉更国际化。'）”可知，安迪的妈妈说北京和上海的不同之处在于它

们的历史感不同。故选B。

27.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?

A.Byreasoning.

B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byanalyzing.

D.Byfollowingtimeorder.

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段中“MyparentsrecentlyvisitedShanghaifor

thethirdtime,andasusualIusedtheirshortvisitstocheckoutotherpartsof

Chinaforafewdays.（最近父母已经是第三次来上海了，和往常一样,我利用他们短暂的参

观时间，带他们去中国的其他地方旅游了几天）”；第二段中“Wegotonthehigh-speed

trainatShanghaiRailwayStation.（我们在上海火车站上了高铁）”以及倒数第三段中

“AfterwereturnedtoShanghai,IwaspleasedwhenmomsaidsheknewwhatImeant

earlieraboutthe“feeling”thing.（回到上海后，我很高兴妈妈说她知道我之前所说的

“感觉”是什么意思了）”可推知，文章主要按照时间顺序展开。故选D。

C

MoreandmoretravellersinChinanowadayspreferhomestaysratherthan

traditionalhotels,astheyseekprivatelivingexperiences.Thehouse-sharingmodel

wasfirstintroducedbythewebsiteCouchsurfing.comin2003.Itisstillthelargest

websitefortravellerstofindaccommodationwithoutmuchmoneytospend.

EncouragedbyhergreatexperienceofhomestaysinFrance,Maggita,30,

consideredshort-termhireasherfirstchoiceinherfuturetrips.Shelaterwent

backtoherhometownShanghaiandranasharedaccommodation“business.

Theshort-termhireideahasbeenawin-winbusinessmodel.Fortravellers,they

canrentaspecialroomatareasonablepriceandalsoenjoyafirsthandexperience

ofthelocalculture,comparedwithtraditionalhotels.Forowners,theycangain

muchwithdailyrental.NowMaggitahasresignedfromherlastjobinanITcompany

andbecomeahostofsome20homestays,whichenableshertoearnamonthlyincome

ofaround40,000150,000yuan.

Inrecentyears,ChinahasseenmanyhomestaybookingwebsitessuchasXiaozhu

andTujia.ChenChi,thefounderandCEOofXiaozhu,saidthemodelistosharerooms

orapartmentsthatarenotinusewithpeoplewhoneedthem.Insteadofthetraditional

viewthatChinesepeoplefeeluncomfortablelivingwithstrangers,Chenfoundthat

alargenumberoftravellersgotalongwellwithhouseowners.

However,expertshavepointedoutaseriesofproblemsbroughtaboutbythe

fashion.Lackingsupervision（监管）tothoseaccommodationsharingwebsites,the

servicequalityandaccommodationsafetycannotbeguaranteed（保障）.Experts

suggestthattheonlinewebsitesshouldcloselyworktogetherwithcommunitiesand

localpolicestationstoimprovetheservices.

【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如今越来越多的中国游客喜欢寄宿家庭而不是传

统的旅游酒店,并介绍了寄宿家庭这种住宿方式的起源、经营方式以及目前面临的问题。

28.Whatcanwelearnabouthomestaysfromthefirstparagraph?

A.TheystartedinChina.

B.Theyofferthebestservice.

C.Theycanbemoney-saving.

D.Theyarepopularwiththeyouth.

【解析】选Co推理判断题。由第一段中的最后一句（它仍然是为没有太多钱的旅行者寻找

住宿的最大的网站）可知,寄宿家庭这种住宿方式是比较省钱的。故选C。

29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“resignedfrom“inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Takenup.B.Givenup.

C.Lookedfor.D.Gonefor.

【解析】选Bo词义猜测题。画线词所在的句子含有连词and,and前后一般连接并列的成分。

由and后面的句子意思（她变成了20家寄宿家庭的主人）可知,Maggita是辞去了她在IT公

司的工作。Takenup占用；Givenup放弃;Lookedfor寻找;Gonefor没有这种搭配。故选

Bo

30.WhatdoesChenChithinkofthissharingmodel?

A.Useless.B.Relaxing.

C.Well-accepted.D.Uncomfortable.

【解析】选Co细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的最后一句（传统的观点认为中国人与陌生人

住在一起会感觉不舒服，但是Chen发现很多旅行者与房子主人相处很好）可知，这种共享房

间模式是被大家很好接受的。useless没用的;relaxing令人放松的;well-accepted被广泛

接受的;uncomfortable不舒服的。故选C。

31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Homestaysneedtobeimproved.

B.Someexpertsdon'tsupporthomestays.

C.Lackingsupervisionisthebiggestproblemofhomestays.

D.Thepoliceshouldmanagethehomestayservices.

【解析】选Co推理判断题。由最后一段的内容“然而，一些专家指出了这一流行趋势带来

的一系列问题。那些住宿共享网站缺少监督，服务质量和住宿安全问题得不到保障。专家建

议在线的网站要与小区和当地警方紧密合作来改善服务”可推知,缺乏监管是寄宿家庭这一

趋势目前面临的最大的问题。故选C。

【疑难点拨】

词义猜测题在高考中有三种考查形式:生词词义猜测或熟词生义、猜测一句话的意思、指代

关系猜词（代词或者名词）。从近三年考查形势看，三种考查方式同等重要。本文中考查的是

生词词义猜测。这种题型的解法主要是在生词后找到其释义句。例如本文章第二题考查的就

是词义猜测题，由句子中的连词and可知,前后是两个并列的成分，由此可根据“她变成了20

家寄宿家庭的主人”推知画线单词处表达的意思是她离开了原来的工作。据此可选出正确答

案。

D

Everyyear,thousandsofteenagersparticipateinprogramsattheirlocalart

museums.Butdoanyofthemremembertheirtimeatmuseumeventslaterinlife?A

newreportsuggeststhattheanswerisyes一andfindsthatalumni（毕业生）of

arts-basedmuseumprogramscreditthemwithchangingthecourseoftheirlives,even

yearsafterthefact.

TheWhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt,theWalkerArtCenterandtheMuseumof

ContemporaryArt,LosAngelesrecentlyaskedresearcherstoconductastudytofind

outhoweffectivetheirlong-standingteenartprogramsreallyare.Theyinvolved

over300formerparticipantsoffourprogramsforteensthathavebeeninexistence

sincethe1990s.Alumni,whosecurrentagesrangefrom18to36,wereinvitedtofind

outhowtheyviewedtheirparticipationyearsafterthefact.

Amongthealumnisurveyed,75percentofalumniratedtheteenprogramexperience

asthemostfavorableimpactontheirownlives,beatingfamily,schoolandtheir

neighborhoods.Nearly55percentthoughtthatitwasoneofthemostimportant

experiencesthey'deverhad,regardlessofageandtwo-thirdssaidthattheywere

ofteninsituationswheretheirexperienceinmuseumsaffectedtheiractionsor

thoughts.

Itturnsoutthatparticipatinginartprogramsalsohelpskeepteens

enthusiasticaboutartsevenaftertheyreachadulthood:96percentofparticipants

hadvisitedanartmuseumwithinthelasttwoyears,and68percenthadvisitedan

artmuseumfiveormoretimeswithinthelasttwoyears.Thirty-twopercentofprogram

alumniworkintheartsasadults.

Thoughthestudyisthefirstofitskindtoexploretheimpactofteen-specific

artprogramsinmuseums,itreflectsotherresearchontheimportantbenefitsof

engagingwiththearts.AdecadeofsurveystheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsfound

thatchildhoodexperiencewiththeartshavelinkedartseducationtoeverything

fromlowerdrop-outratestoimprovementincriticalthinkingskills.

【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，博物馆艺术项目会对青少年的未来生活产生重

要的积极影响。

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thefact”inParagraph1referto?

A.Changingthecourseofchildren'slife.

B.Participatinginchildhoodartprograms.

C.Organizingarts-basedmuseumprograms.

D.Rememberingthetimeatmuseumevents.

【解析】选Bo词义猜测题。根据文章第一段中的关键词ateenagersparticipatein

programs"提示和最后一句话毕业生多年之后仍然能记得博物馆艺术项目改变他们的生活

的事实，可以猜测出,thefact指代“童年参与艺术项目”。故选B。

33.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.Theresultofthestudy.

B.Theprocessofthestudy.

C.Theapproachtothestudy.

D.Theobjectandcontentofthestudy.

【解析】选D。段落大意题。根据文章第二段第一句美国的一些博物馆及艺术中心要求研究

人员进行一项研究找出它们长期存在的青少年艺术项目到底多有效,及后文中研究对象可知,

此段主要陈述研究者研究的对象和内容。故选D。

34.Whatcanbeinferredofthestudymentionedinthetext?

A.Passionforartsmayremainlonginkids'wholelife.

B.Nootherstudiesexistconcerningthebenefitsofarts.

C.Agemattersinhowpeopleviewtheirartexperiences.

D.Mostchildrentakingpartinartprogramswillworkinarts.

【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Amongthealumnisurveyed,75percentof

alumniratedtheteenprogramexperienceasthemostfavorableimpactontheirown

lives（75%的校友认为青少年活动对自己的生活产生了最有利的影响）”及最后一段“A

decadeofsurveystheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsfoundthatchildhoodexperience

withtheartshavelinkedartseducationtoeverythingfromlowerdrop-outrates

toimprovementincriticalthinkingskills.（儿童时期接触艺术的经历将艺术教育与从

较低的辍学率到批判性思维能力的提高等方方面面联系在一起）”从而可知,对艺术的热爱

可能会伴随孩子一生。故选A。

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowisArtConnectedtoOurLife?

B.CanArtEducationAffectOurIncome?

C.WhatShouldArtMuseumsdoforKids?

D.ShouldChildrenWalkintoArtMuseums?

【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据文章全文特别是第二段aTheWhitneyMuseumofAmerican

Art,theWalkerArtCenterandtheMuseumofContemporaryArt,LosAngelesrecently

askedresearcherstoconductastudytofindouthoweffectivetheirlong-standing

teenartprogramsreallyare.”可知该研究的目的，并最终研究发现，博物馆艺术项目会

对青少年的未来生活产生重要的积极影响。所以用“ShouldChildrenWalkintoArt

Museums?（儿童应该走进艺术博物馆吗?）”作为文章标题，以吸引读者阅读。故选D。

【疑难点拨】考查阅读理解选择最佳标题时,需要注意排除绝对化或片面的选项,要放眼全文

寻找文章的主旨大意。小题35就是根据文章全文特别是第二段“TheWhitneyMuseumof

AmericanArt,theWalkerArtCenterandtheMuseumofContemporaryArt,LosAngeles

recentlyaskedresearcherstoconductastudytofindouthoweffectivetheir

long-standingteenartprogramsreallyare.”可知该研究的目的，并最终研究发现，

博物馆艺术项目会对青少年的未来生活产生重要的积极影响。所以用“ShouldChildren

WalkintoArtMuseums?（儿童应该走进艺术博物馆吗?）”作为文章标题，以吸引读者阅读。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

（2021•哈尔滨高一检测）

36Wearelearningfromlifeconstantly,aslongaswerecogniseandaccept

thoselessons.Whenyouchoosetobeastudentoflife,youopenyourselftolimitless

opportunities.

Exploretheworld.Don'tlimityourselftoyourhometownortothecityyou

gotyourfirstjob.37Itdoesn'thavetobejustonetownoroneapartment

complex.Backpackingmaynotbeforeveryone,butit'snottheonlywayyoucansee

theworld.Travellingdoesn'tjusthavetobegoingoverseasbutalsodroppingby

manystates.Cultureexistsnotjustinacountrybuteveninsmallcommunities.

Acquirenewlifeskills.Maybeit'stimethatyoufinallylearnhowtofix

abrokenfaucetorevenfixthefaultylightinyourbathroom.Youcanfinallycross

outyourbucketlistitemsthathavebeenthereforever.Learnhowtodriveacar

orrideabike.Therearedefinitelythingsyoudon'tknowhowtodo,andyouhave

alifetimeaheadofyoutolearn.38

Becultured.Watchasmanymoviesandreadasmanybooksaspossible.Andit

doesn'tmeanthatyouonlywatchtheoneswithhighratingsfromcritics.Booksand

moviesarethefruitofthewriters'orthemakers'lifeexperiencesand

understandingoftheirsurroundings.Moviesandbooksareagoodlookintohowpeople

interprettheworld.

39Forsomeindividuals,togrowoldermeanstokeepyourcircleoffriends

downtoafew,butthatshouldn'tstopyoufrommeetingnewpeople.Widenyourcircle

byallowingpeopleintoyourlifeandlettingthemgettoknowyou.Wideningyour

circletopeoplefromallwalksoflifegivesyouabiggerandbetterperspective

oftheworld.

Domanyfirst's.Whenwasthelasttimeyoudidsomethingforthefirsttime?

40Itcanbeassimpleaswatchingamoviealoneorasbigastryingbungee

jumping.Doingsomethingforthefirsttimedoesn'tneedtohavealife一changing

effect.Itcanbeasimplerealizationthatapparently,goingtoafilmscreening

byyourselfisn,tsobad.

So,therearesomuchmoretolearn,especiallynowthatwe'revirtually

connectedtoeveryoneintheworld.Asastudentoflife,it'sreallyuptoyouto

useallyourresourcesandmakeitintosomethingenriching.

A.Widenyourcircle.

B.Entertainyourself.

C.Lessonsarenotlimitedtoouracademicstudies.

D.It'snevertoolatetostartlearningsomethingnew.

E.Youdon'talwaysneedaprofoundrealizationforeverythingyoudo.

F.Gobeyondtheplaceyouconsiderhome,becausehomecanbemanyplaces.

G.Ifyoucan'tthinkoftheanswer,maybeyouneedtogooutandtrysomethingnew.

【语篇概述】文章主要讲述如何利用各种机会从生活中学习。

36.【解析】选C。联系下文题。根据下句：Wearelearningfromlifeconsta