四川省广元市双石乡中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

四川省广元市双石乡中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Withsmartphones_______moreandmorepopularinmodernsociety,“phubbing”,whichmeansignoringothersbyusingasmartphone,isbecomingaseriousproblem.

A.tobecome B.becoming C.became D.havingbecome参考答案：B2.Ifacomputercrashes，youwilllosethefileyou_____onifyoudon’tsaveitearlyenough.A.areworking

B.work

C.willwork

D.worked参考答案：A略3.Takeashortwalk.Itwillgiveyoutwice_______energyasacandybardoes.A.somany

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.asmuch参考答案：D4.Theauthorreceivedtonsofcongratulations______hisgreatsuccessinwriting.A.in B.on C.from D.by参考答案：B5.______withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.

A.Equipped

B.Havingequipped

C.Tobeequipped

D.Equipping参考答案：A略6.Thismodernthree-starhotel_______closetothecitycenterisattractive.A.situated

B.situating

C.issituated

D.issituating参考答案：A7.Howdidallthese_________?A.cameout

B.comeup

C.comeacross

D.comeabout参考答案：D8.MrSmith

amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took

B.had

C.played

D.made参考答案：C9.----Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?

----Notalittle.Itcouldn’tbe______.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.good

D.bad

参考答案：A10.—Iwonderifyoucouldgotothemoviewithme.—Oh,justleavemealone.I__________acompositionallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.A.write

B.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：D11.Thetheftdivision___________whitecollarcrime,propertycrimeandanythingtodowithembezzlements.A.threatens

B.supplies C.investigates D.defends参考答案：C12.Doyouknowthe_________ofthesayingIjustquoted?A.source B.resource C.cause D.course参考答案：A13.The________corporationused________packagingtoattracttheattentionoftheconsumers.A.food-making;eye-catching

B.food-made;eye-caughtC.food-making;eye-caught

D.food-made;eye-catching参考答案：A14.

---“Ifyouwantanecklace,I’llbuyoneforyouatonce.”---“Oh,no，Anecklaceisnot_____thatIneedmost.”

A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：B15.Taxiisoneofthemostcommonmeansofcitytransport,sotheincreaseoftaxi_______inHangzhouhasledtomuchpublicconcern. A.fee

B.charge

C.fare

D.cost参考答案：C16.JackstartedtospeedupandIhadtoruntokeepupinordernotto______.A.falldown B.fallbehind C.falloff D.fallback参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词词组。A.falldown跌倒；B.fallbehind落在后面；C.falloff下降，衰退；D.fallback退却，后退。句意：杰克开始加速，为了不落后我必须跑着跟上他。故选B。17.Theboy'sparents,wholethimplayfootballindoors,ratherthantheboy________toblameforthebrokenwindow.A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were参考答案：D[考查主谓语一致性。句意：打碎窗户该责备男孩的父母而不是这个男孩，是他们让他在屋里踢足球。ratherthan“而不是”，连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数与前面的名词一致。]二、新的题型18.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasnotpopular____61____myclassmates.Ifyou’daskedme,IwouldhavetoldyouIwasagainstbullying(霸凌).Butoneday,Iwasintheclassroom,____62____(chat)withmyfriendLizzie,whenKristinawalkeduptome.ShewasoneofthebulliessoIprepared____63____(me)formoreinsults(羞辱).Ilookedather,feeling____64____(terrify).Butshesaidthatshewassorryforwhatshe____65____(do)tome.Iacceptedherapology.Later,webecamefriends,laughingatpeople,____66____evenpushingthem.Peoplewerenoticingmein

____67____waytheyneverhadbefore.Thenoneday,Lizziecameuptomeandshouted,“you’vebecomeabully!”ThatnightIwas____68____(wake)thinkingforalongtime.Thenextdayatschool,IapologizedtoLizzieandtoldherIwouldneverhurther

____69____(feel)likethatagain.____70____tookawhiletoearnbackhertrust,buteventuallywegotbacktonormal.参考答案：61.with

62.chatting

63.myself

64.terrified

65.haddone

66.and

67.a

68.awake

69.feelings

70.It本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者转变成班级里的恶霸，最后又重新赢得好朋友的信任的故事。【61题详解】考查固定短语。句意：小的时候，我不受同学的欢迎。bepopularwithsb表示“受某人的欢迎”，故填with。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一天，我坐在教室里，与我的朋友Lizzie聊天。I与chat之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作状语，故填chatting。【63题详解】考查代词。句意：她是恶霸之一，所以我准备好迎接更多的侮辱。prepareoneselffor表示“某人为……做准备”，故填myself。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意：我看着她，感到很害怕。表示人的感受用ed结尾的形容词，故填terrified。【65题详解】考查时态。句意：但是她说她为以前做的事情表示抱歉。此处表示的动作发生在said之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，故填haddone。【66题详解】考查连词。句意：后来我们成了朋友，嘲笑别人，甚至推他们。前后是并列关系，故填and。【67题详解】考查冠词。句意：人们用以前从未有过的方式看我。way是可数名词，此处用不定冠词表泛指，故填a。【68题详解】考查词形转换。句意：一天夜里我睡不着觉，想了很长时间。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词作表语，表示“醒着的”，故填awake。【69题详解】考查名词。句意：我向Lizzie道歉，告诉她我再不会像那样伤害她的感情了。feeling表示“感情”，是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指，故填feelings。【70题详解】考查形式主语。句意：我花了一段时间才重新赢得她的信任，但最终我们重归于好。分析句子结构可知，此处用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，故填It。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，回答文后的5个问题，并把答案写在答题卡上。Gaininglastinghappinesshaslongbeenasubjectofinterestforscientistsandsurveysalike.Butwhatmakesusreallyhappyandwhatlastingbenefitsdoeshappinesshave?ScientistsfromtheUniversityofIllinoisfoundthepeoplewhoarehappyandpositiveaboutlifelivelonger.Theresearchersfound“clearevidence”thathappinessiskeywhenitcomestobetterhealthandlongerlifespan(寿命).ABritishstudy,whichtrackedmembersof40,000householdsacrossthecountry,concludedthateatingafamilymealatleastthreetimesaweekisthekeytohappinessbecauseithelpsbuildastrongconnectionbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Researchhasalsosuggestedthathappinessbeginsat50.AstudyfromStonyBrookUniversity,NewYork,foundthatstress,angerandworryfadeafteryour50th.Womenwerealsoreportedtosuffergreaterstress,worryandsadnessatallages.Moneymakestheworldgoround,butitisnotthekeytohappiness,accordingtootherstudies.However,otherstudieshavefoundmoneycan__________afterall,butonlyifyouspenditwisely.Indeed,thatmightbewhyagoodholidaycanimproveyourhappinesslevels“foruptotwomonths”after—althoughthebreakhastobe“veryrelaxing”tohavesuchaneffect.76.Whatisthekeytobetterhealthandlongerlifespanaccordingtothetext?(within3words)77.What