河南省安阳市滑县第四高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省安阳市滑县第四高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tom,______yourself.HaveyoualreadyforgottentherulesItoldyou?

A.behave

B.argue

C.consider

D.entertain参考答案：A2.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：A3.Theyoungmanisalwaysenergetic,andloveslife,whohasa_____personalityA.lovely

B.lively

C.alive

D.living参考答案：B4.It'ssurprisingthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysuchasimple________.A．trial

B．trick

C．treat

D．trip参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：令人奇怪的是你竟然被如此简单的诡计愚弄了。trick“恶作剧，诡计”，符合题意。]5.“Whatisaperson’s________bodytemperature？”heaskedthedoctor.A．normal

B．commonC．ordinary

D．natural参考答案：Anormal正常的；标准的，符合题意。common常见的；共同的；ordinary平凡的，普通的；natural自然的。6.Itiswellknownthatusingabicycleratherthanacarcangreatlyhelp________airpollutioninmanybigcities.A．collect

B．causeC．reduce

D．produce参考答案：Ccollect收集；cause造成；reduce减少；produce产生。reduceairpollution减少空气污染。7.Bythetimeyoucomeback，I_____________，sopleasemakenonoisewhenyoucomein．（）A．havebeensleeping B．shallhavesleptC．shallsleep D．shallbesleeping参考答案：B到你回来时，我都已经睡了．所以请别发出噪音．根据句子里时间状语"Bythetimeyoucomeback"意为"到你回来时"，表示一个到将来某时刻为止的动作，句子时态需用将来完成时，即will+havedone．8.

Couldyoutellme________yesterdayafternoon?..A.youwerelookingfor

B.thatyouwerelookingfor..C.whatwereyoulookingfor

D.whatyouwerelookingfor参考答案：D9.Ibelievethatshemusthavebeenathomelastnight,________?A.didn’tshe

B.wasn’tshe

C.mustn’tshe

D.needn’tshe参考答案：B考查反义疑问句。句意：我相信她昨晚一定是在家，不是吗?如果主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的宾语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。宾语从句中musthavebeen是对过去事实的推测，反问时按been的过去时反问，故选B.【名师点睛】反义疑问句即附加疑问句，它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。句子陈述部分为复合句，疑问部分有三种情况：a.并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,heshouldhavebeeninChinanow,shouldn'the?b.带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn'the?c.上述部分主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?10.

I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A11.ItisthesecondtimethatI____inBeijingA.am

B.was

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：C12.Itwaswhenshewassleepinginherbedroom__________athiefbrokeintothehouse.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.than参考答案：B略13.Don’tyouconsider_____funnytowearjewelsborrowedfromotherstoaparty?A.it

B.this

C.that

D.不填参考答案：14.__________bythequalityofthegoodsthatwereonsale,myfriendAliceendedupspendingherwholemonth’ssalary.A.Beingattracted

B.Attracted

C.Tobeattracted

D.Attracting

参考答案：B15.I_____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegoneB.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.hadn’tgone参考答案：A16.Hecommandedthestudents______theclassroombeforehereturned.

A.didnotleave B.leavenot

C.nottoleave D.notleaving参考答案：C17.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.A.astheretimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigastheretimes

D.asbigtheretimesas参考答案：B二、新的题型18.补全句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据句子意思，选择恰当的短语，并以适当形式将句子补充完整。

relate…to…;comeout;tellby;splitup;lookupto;besupposedto;compare…with..;addto;atone’sbest;lookoutfor;

51.Thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall,_____________thesizeofthewholeearth.52.He

was

never

_____________

early

in

the

morning.53.Thebadweather

_____________

ourdifficultiesduringtheprocessofclimbing.54.Mydaughterisheartbrokenbecauseshehasjust

_____________

withherboyfriend,butshe'llsoongetoverit.55.Wehaveto_____________

thieves

when

we

stay

inthecrowdedpublicplaces.56.Thismagazine

_____________

fourtimesannually.

57.Ican

_____________

thewaySamwalksthatheisdeaddrunk.

58.When

he

moved

to

theICU,

he

_____________

stay

amonth.59.Heisdefinitelyapersonthatcan_____________,foreverytimeyouhearhisstory,itgivesyouhopeforanything.60.Thecompany

was

forced

to

pay

a$

5

million

fine

_____________

the

illegaldeal.

参考答案：51.comparedwith

52.athisbest

53.addedto

54.splitup

55.lookoutfor

56.comesout

57.tellby

58.wassupposedto59.belookedupto

60.relatedto三、阅读理解19.Therewasoncean11-year-oldboywhowentfishingeverytimehewenttoanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.Onthedaybeforebass(巴斯鱼)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingotherfishwithworms.Thenhetiedonasmallsilverlure(鱼饵)andputitintothelake.Suddenlytheboyfeltsomethingverybigpullingonthelure.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullybroughtthefishbesidethebank.Finallyheliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthebigfish.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10pm—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“You’llhavetoputitback,son,”hesaid.“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.“Notasbigasthisone,”criedtheboy.Helookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatscouldbeseeninthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehehadcaughtthefish,theboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn’tbechanged.Hethrewthehugebassintotheblackwater.Thebigfishdisappeared.Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchabigfish.Thatwas34yearsago.TodaytheboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.Heoftentakeshisownsonanddaughterstofishatthesameplace.Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefishastheonehegotthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethatsamefish...againandagain...everytimehehasanethical(道德的)decisiontomake.For,ashisfatherhadtaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.61.Howdidthefatherfeelwhenhesawhissonskillfullypullingabigfishoutofthewater?

A.Proud.

B.Nervous.

C.Curious.

D.Shocked.62.Fromthetextweknowthat______.

A.thefatherdidn’tlovehisson B.thefatheralwaysdisagreedwithhisson

C.thefatherdislikedthehugefish D.thefatherwasfirmandstubborn

63.Thesuccessfularchitectwentfishingwithhischildrenatthesameplacebecause______.

A.theymightcatchabigfishthere

B.herememberedthemorallessonfromhisfather

C.hewantedtorememberhisfather

D.theirchildrenenjoyedfishingthere64.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthestory?

A.Itiseasytosaysomething,butdifficulttodo.

B.Anethicaldecisionisnotdifficulttomake.

C.Itishardtotellrightfromwrongsometimes.

D.Fishin