吕梁市2024年高三年级第三次模拟考试（三模）英语试卷（含答案）

后附原卷扫描版后附原卷扫描版秘密★启用前吕梁市吕梁市2024年高三年级第三次模拟考试 英语 2024.05注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm的黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:20.B.4:25.C.4:30.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Inanoffice.3.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.4.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehaspulledamuscle.B.Shehaswornherselfout.C.Sheisunabletowalk.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirfamily.B.Theirsociety.C.Theireducation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heworksatacompany.B.Heteachesmathataschool.C.Hestudiescomputerscienceatcollege.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.It'sfun.B.It'swell-paid.C.It'seasy.听第7段材料回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthekitchen.C.Intherestaurant.英语第1页(共8页)9.Whatdoesthewomanwastuckedtodo?A.Toastsomeneat.B.Cuttomatoesandlettuce.C.Makeanothersandwich.听第8段材料回答第10至12题。10.WhencanthewomanhaveameetwithDr.Smith?A.Anytimetoday.B.At7p.m.C.Shecouldn'tmakeanappointment.11.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangehercourse?A.BecauseshewasnotgoodatFive-one-one.B.Becauseshewantstochooseamoreadvancedanduscfulcourse.C.Becauseshecan'tfinishheradvancedcoursesinadvance.12.Whatcantestifyherqualification?A.Herrecords.B.Herpapers.C.Herdegree.听第9段材料回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Togethelp.B.Toasktheway.C.Tocanceltheirdate.14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Herbicyclebrokedown.B.Shewasill.C.Shewasknockeddown.15.Whereisthewomanrightnow?A.Inacinemahall.B.Ontheway.C.Atachargingstation.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Seeamoviealone.B.Pickupthewoman.C.Chargeabicycle.听第10段材料回答第17至20题。17.WhencouldFlorencetakeaholiday?A.July.B.June.C.September.18.WhatdoesFlorencetrulyhate?A.Bepressedfortime.B.Talktothepatients.C.Chatforafewminutes.19.UnderwhatconditioncouldFlorencehaveaholiday?A.Aftersheclockon.B.Aftersheclockoff.C.IfsheworkedanextralongShift.20.WhatdoesFlorenceliketodoonsparetimenow?A.Hangoutwithfriends.B.Goaroundtheshops.C.Goonajourney.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。ALondon'sMust-SeeExhibitionsThisyeariszippingalongatquiteaspeed,andLondon'salreadywitnessedsomegreatexhibitions.Butbigtreatsarestilltocome.VanGogh'sSunflowersandStarryNightatTateBritainAmajorexhibitionatTateBritain,whichexamineshowVanGoghwasinspiredbyBritishart,andhowheinturninspiredBritishartists.HisfamouspaintingSunflowersfillsthegallerywithjoy.TheEYExhibition:VanGoghandBritainatTateBritain.Until11August,£22.GlassMasteratKewGardens英语第2页(共8页)DaleChihulycreatessculpturesoutofglassthatwewouldnormallythinkimpossible.With32ofhissculpturesaroundKewGardens,we'relookingforwardtoKewbecomingevenmorebeautifulthanitalreadyis.ChihulyatKew:RelectionsonNatureatKewGardens.13April-27October,£13.75.MoreofMooreatMuseumofLondonHenryMooreisbest-knownforhisabstractfiguresculptures.Whatmanywon'tknowaboutishisobsession(痴迷)witharmour(盔甲)、andthesculptureshecreatedinspiredbyRenaissancearmour.Actually,they'regoingondisplayatMuseumofLondon,nexttothearmourthatinspiredthem.HenryMoore:TheHelmetHeadsatMuseumofLondon.Until23October,£11.ShiningaLightonRembrandtatDulwichPictureGalleryDulwichPictureGallerycommemorates350yearssincethedeathofRembrandtwithanexhibitiononthemanwhomasteredtheuseoflightanddarkinhispaintings.ThelastRembrandtexhibitioninLondonwassuperb.Rembrandt'sLightatDulwichPictureGallery.2October-2December,£15.21.Whatdo“GlassMaster”and“MoreofMoore”haveincommon?A.Theybothexhibitsculptures.B.Theyhavethesameendingtime.C.Theysharethesameexhibitionarea.D.Theychargethesameforadmission.22.Wherecanyouenjoyanexhibitionon10November?A.TateBritainB.KewGardensC.MuseumofLondonD.DulwichPictureGallery23.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inanarttextbook.BInasportsnewspaper.C.Inatouristmagazine.D.Inanexhibitionbrochure.BInmanymovies,theclothingtheactorswearisanimportantpartofthestory.InRome,thereisaworkshopthathasbeenabigpartofItalianandinternationalfilmhistoryfor60years.TirelliCostumesinRome’sPratineighborhoodisanatelier,abusinessthatmakesspecialclothingandcostumes.Ithasearnedthenicknamethe“Oscartailor’sshop”foritsincomparableworkinfilmcostumedesign.UmbertoTirellistartedtheshopinNovember1964.Ithasbeenbehind17AcademyAwardsforbestcostumedesign.Mostrecently,itsworkershelpedcreatethecostumesforRidleyScott'smovieNapoleon.Thefilm'scostumedesignerswerenominated(提名)foranOscarthatwillbedecidedattheAcademyAwardsinHollywoodthisweekend.Atthestart,theshophad“asewingmachine,twocuttersandtwootherseamstresses,”Trappettisaid.Afterthe1984costumedesignOscarforAmadeus,Tirellicouldhaveacceptedmanyinternationalprojects“becausethemarketwasimmediatelyinterested,”Trappettisaid.ButTirelli,whodiedin1990,wasnotsure.Trappettirememberedhimsaying,“I’mnotgoingtoAmerica.IfAmericawants,Americawillcomelookingforme.”Over60years,thetailor'sshophascreatedmorethan300,000costumesthatarenowstorednearRome.Costumedesignerscomeforideasandhistoricalinformation.Theyalsocomeforhand-cut,hand-sewncreationsbytheteamofTirelliworkers.“Youcan'tmakethosecostumesinafactory.Inafactoryyoucanmakefilmswithrobots.futuristicorfantasy,”Trappettisaid.“‘Butthesethingshavetobemadebyhand.”英语第3页(共8页)24.Whyistheshopcalledthe“Oscartailor’sshop”?A.Becausetherearemanycollections.B.Becauseitworksforfamousdirectors.C.Becauseofitstop-classfilmcostumedesign.D.BecauseOscarwinnerslikewearingitsclothing.25.WhyisRidleyScott'smovieNapoleonmentioned?A.TolistUmbertoTirelli'sworks.B.ToproveNapoleon'spopularity.C.ToshowRidleyScott'simportance.D.ToillustrateTirelliCostumes’achievement.26.WhatdoTirelli'swordsimply?A.Theshopstartedsmall.B.Hedidn'trealizehispotential.C.Heisamanofstrongself-confidence.D.Theclothingmadebytheshopwasunique.27.WhatcanwelearnabouttheteamofTirelliworkersfromthelastparagraph?A.Theyarehardworking.B.Theyfallvictimtoconservatism.C.Theyarepioneersoftheindustry.D.Theyboastthecraftsmanshipspirit.CHumanexpertsspendyearsroastingandtastingcoffeefrommanyplacestolearnaboutthebeans.TheymightthencombineacoffeebeanfromAfricawithanotheronefromSouthAmericatocomeupwithanewblend.But,acoffeeroastingcompanyinHelsinki,Finlandishopingthatartificialintelligence,orAI,canhelpeasetheworkload.KaffaRoasteryrecentlylaunchedits“AI-conic”blendattheHelsinkiCoffeeFestival.Theblendisamixtureoffourkindsofbeans,includingFazendaPinhalfromBrazil.ItistheresultofajointprojectbyKaffaandElev,alocalAIbusiness.ElevtoldTheAssociatedPressthatitscomputermodels,similartoChatGPTandCopilot,createdablendthatwould“pushtheboundariesofconven-tionalflavorcombinations.”SvanteHampfisthefounderofKaffaRoastery.Heandhispartnerswantedtodoanexperimenttoseewhatblendthecomputerwouldproduce.“WebasicallygavedescriptionsofallourcoffeetypesandtheirflavorstoAIandinstructedittocreateanewexcitingblend,”Hampfsaid.The“AI-conic”blendcombinedbeansfromBrazil,Colombia,EthiopiaandGuatemala.Itisdescribedas“awell-balancedblendofsweetnessandripefruit.”Hampfsaidhethoughtthecombinationwas“somewhatweird.”HewassurprisedthattheAIprogramchosetomaketheblendoutoffourdifferentkindsofbeans.Mosthumanschooseonlytwoorthreebeans.However,afterthefirstblindtestofthenewblend,Kaffa'scoffeeexpertsagreedthattheAI-assistedblendwasperfect.Therewasnoneedtochange.Elev'sAnttiMerilehtosaid“AI-conic”isanexampleof“howAIcanintroducenewperspectivestoseasonedprofessionals.”AndtheroastersatKaffasaidtheyhopetheAIprojectwillhelptobringmorethingstothestrongcoffeecultureinthecountry.28.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphaimtodo?A.Topresentatrend.B.Togiveanexample.C.Tointroduceatopic.D.Tointerpretaworkingprinciple.29.Whatcan'tweinferaboutthenewblend?A.Itcamefromajointeffort.B.Itreceivedpositivefeedback.C.Itshowedusmorepossibilities.D.ItprovedAIwasbetterthanhuman.30.WhatdidHampfthinkofthetheAI-conicblend?A.Itwasperfect.B.Itwasalittlestrange.C.Itneededimproving.D.Itwastoosweettoeat.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.Devoted.B.Frustrated.C.Overjoyed.D.Experienced.英语第4页(共8页)DIsclimatecandysettobethenexttrend?LA-basedPurePlussaysyes.Thestartuplauncheditsfirstconsumerproduct,Faves,twoyearsago.Today,eachpacketofchewscontainsoneservingoffruitsandvegetablesandsavesscoresofproducefromendingupinlandfill.AccordingtoPurePlus,everyFavespacketusessixenrrots,threebeets,onesweetpotato,halfasquashandone-fourthofapumpkin.Alotofthetimetheproductsaremadewith“imperfect”produce.Theultimateaimofthecompanyistotacklefoodwasteinameaningfulandhealthyway.Co-founderandCEOAmyKellerknowssweets.She'sthegranddaughterofNormanSpangler,asecond-generationleaderatSpangler,asecond-generationleaderatSpanglerCandyCo.Insteadoffollowinginherfamily'sfootsteps,shesetupPurePlusin2018.PurePlusworkswithfarmerstosecureunsoldorunsellableproducetoturnintoplant-basedpowdersthatcanbeusedinmultiplefoodanddrinkapplications.Around930milliontonnesoffoodiswastedeveryyear,twiceasmuchaspreviousestimates,with61percentcomingfromdomestichouseholds,26percentcomesfromfoodservicesandretailclaimsthelast13percent.TheUSSustainableDevelopmentGoalsinitiativehavelaidoutplanstoreducefoodwastebyhalfby2030.Itisseekingtotackletheissueduetotheincreasedburdenonwastemanagementsystems,impactonclimatechangeandfoodinsecuritythatitbrings.Upto10percentofglobalcarbonemissionsaretiedtowasteproduce.PurePlushassofarlaunchedtwoflavorsofitsfruitandvegetablechew:strawberryandgrape.Developedusingitsspecialproducepowderandsustainableoil,amongotherthings,theyaremarketedashealthyalternativestostandardsweetchews.“Faveshassetouttosolvetheclimatecrisisbypreventingfoodwastebyupcyclingperfectlygoodfruitsandvegetablestocreateacandythat'sgoodforpeopleandtheplanet,thus,makingbothhealthychoicesandclimateimpactmoreaccessible,”AmyKellersaidinastatement.“Wedon'tmakeaproductunlessitwilldeliverarealbenefitandistrulysustainable.”32.WhatdoesthecompanyPurePlusaimtodo?A.Tostartanewtrend.B.Toproducethebestsweets.C.Tohelppeopleeatmorehealthy.D.Torecyclefoodwasteinasustainableway.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Foodwaste.B.Climatechange.C.Foodinsecurity.D.Wastemanagementsystem.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAmyKeller?A.ShesetupFavestwoyearsago.B.ShewastheonlyfounderofPurePlus.C.Shehasasenseofsocialresponsibility.D.ShewasthefourthgenerationleaderatSpanglerCandyCo.35.Whichisthebesttitle?A.AnewtrendissetbyAmyKeller.B.Climatecandyistacklingfoodwaste.C.PurePlushaslaunchedtwonewflavors.D.Pureplushasmadeplanstoreducefoodwaste.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formanypeople,memoryimprovementispossible.Theextenttowhichmemorycanimprove.however,willbedifferentfrompersontoperson.36.TimingactivitiesstrategicallyHowyouorderyourdailytaskscanimpactyourabilitytorememberthemandgetthemdonesmoothly.Difficultorcognitivelytaxingactivitiesshouldbecompletedatthebeginningofthedaywhenfatigueislowandattentionisatahighlevel.37.Meanwhile,takefrequentbreakswhenengagedinalongtask.38.Acleanlivingandworkingenvironmentwithminimaldistractionsmayhelpyoufocusonyourtasksandrememberwhatyouneedtodo.Writingdownyourpersonalexperiences39.Memoryresearchhasestablishedthatwhenpeoplewriteabouttheirpersonalexperiences,theytendtorecallthoseoccurrencesmuchbetter.Avoidingmultitasking40.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplebetweentheagesof60and80havesignificantlymoretroublerememberingtasksafterthey'veexperiencedabriefinterruptionthandopeopleintheir30sand40s.ResearchhasshownthatswitchingyourattentionfromalaptoptoacellphoneortextingwhilewatchingTVdecreasesthegraymatterinourbrainsthathelpsuswithsensoryperceptions.includingdecision-makingandmemory.A.MinimizingdistractionsB.CleaningupyourenvironmentCRecordthetimeeachtasktakesĐ.HerearesometipsthatwillofferyousomehelpELargeprojectsshouldbebrokendownintosmallertasksF.ThebestwaytorememberpersonalexperiencesistowriteaboutthemG.Doingmultiplethingsatoncecouldaffectyourshort-termmemory,particularlyasyougetolder第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分.满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onehotsummerwediscoveredicecreamsandwichesatthecornerstore.Althoughitwasexpensive,wemanagedtobuyoneandtasteit,andthenwewere41afterthat.Mydadworkednights.Whenhecamehomeone42.Iheardthejingle(叮当声)ofchangeinhispantsandsomething43slowlycameintomymind.Onhearinghissleepingsounds.I44inandtookahandfulofchange.Itwasenoughformyfriendsandmetoeatlikegreedy45.AndIbecameaherotomybandoffriends.英语第6页(共8页)Thatwentoneverydayforabouttwoweeks.Onedaytherewasnochangeindad'spocketsoIfelt46foramoment,thentookouttwowholedollars.IhadbeenOKwithtakingthechange,butthosedollarsmademyface47.Evenbeforewebeganenjoyingsandwiches,mystomachfeltsick—ifdadknewwhatIhaddone,he'dkillme.Earlythatafternoon,I48myselfinourbascment,crying.Feelingguiltyand49,Iregrettedhavingstolenthemoney.Justthenmydadcamein.Touchingmyheadgently,heaskedwhathadhappenedtome.Gatheringmy50,Itoldthetruth.InamomentIwillnever51,hesaid,“Son,I'veknownsincethefirstdayyoutookthemoney.”Soshockedand52wasItohearmydad'swordsthatIcouldn't53asingleword.DadexplainedthathehadbeenwaitingforthemomentwhenIcouldrealizemymistakesandhefelt54thatIhadthecouragetoadmitit.Deeplytouchedbywhathesaid,I55mydadandpromisedtobeanhonestperson.41.A.madB.excitedC.disappointedD.happy42.A.noonB.morningC.afternoonD.night43.A.meaningfulB.creativeC.uglyD.pleasant44.A.rushedB.slippedC.ranD.stormed45.A.dogsB.miceC.pigsD.ducks46.A.unhappyB.guiltyC.annoyedD.hesitated47.A.hotB.paleC.coldD.dry48.A.hidB.layC.restedD.enjoyed49.A.tiredB.stressedC.embarrassedD.frightened50.A.moneyB.courageC.changeD.encouragement51.A.rememberB.regretC.retellD.forget52.A.gladB.confusedC.sadD.exhausted53.A.utterB.recallC.writeD.signal54.A.overjoyedB.gratefulC.relievedD.overwhelming55.A.leftB.reachedC.connectedD.embraced第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sinceancienttimes,phoenixes0°56(regard)byChineseasbirdsthatcanbringhappinessandgoodfortune.Amalephoenixiscalledfengandafemaleonehuang,57theyarecollec-tivelycalledfenghuang(phoenix).LiketheChinesedragon,thephoenixisalsoviewed58agodorgoddess.Thephoenixisverybeautiful,withtheheadofa59(gold)pheasant,thewingsofadopeng(ahugebirdfromChineselegend),the60(leg)ofacrane,thebeakofaparrotandthetailofapeacock,andis61ˣ⁺king/queenofallbirds,aswellasasymbolofbeauty,happinessandpeace.Legendhasitthatwhenthestateisinastateofpeaceandprosperity,thephoenixwilldescendfromheaven62(live)onearth.Whenthephoenixappears,numerousbirdswillflyafteritfromalldirections,63iscalled“birdspayinghomagetothephoenix”.Inthefeudalage,thephoenixwastakenasasymbolofthe64(noble)womanoftheimperialcourt.ThephoenixremainsapopularimageinChinesefolkloretoday,65(symbolize)goodfortune.happinessandjoy.英语第7页(共8页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Tom很想了解即将来临的中国传统节日“端午节”。请写一封电子邮件介绍相关情况。内容包括：1.节日基本情况；2.传统活动。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,Yourx,LiHns第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasaparticularlydarkandstormynight,withthefiercewindshookthewindowswildly,asifsomeunseenforcewasbeatingthemfromoutside.Thecloudshadgatheredinadensemass,blockingoutthemoonandthestars.Contrastingdramaticallywiththeoutside,theairinthehousewasfilledwithjoyandwarmthasfamilymembersgatheredtogether,alleagerlyanticipatingthefestival.Thechildrenwerelaughingandplaying,chasingeachotheraroundthelivingroom.Theirlawghterandchatterfilledtheair,creatingalivelyandfestiveatmosphere.Theadultswhosataroundthediningtable,sharingstories,wereinfectedbytheirenergy,findingthemselveswearingsmilesallthetime.ItwasNewYear'sEveandourannualpartyisinfullswing.Unexpectedly,ourheartsskippedabeatasloudexplosionsechoedthroughthenight,sendingshiversdownourspines.Werushedtothewindows,heartspounding,andlookedoutintothehills,whereaterrifyingsightawaitedus.Theelectricaltransformers(变压器)werenoweruptinginachaoticdisplayofsparksandflames.Onebyone,thelightsinthesurroundingareasbegantoflickerandfade.Thedarknessswallowedupthehillsandjustinaminuteonlyafewscatteredlightsremained,twinklingweaklyinthedistance.Andthen,withoutwarning,cameadeafeningexplosion,andourownhousewentdarktoo.Iquicklygatheredallthecandleswehadandlitthem,castingasoftglowthattransformedtheroomintoacozyatmosphere.However,wefacedachallenge.Withfifteenpeoplegatheringaround,westillneededtopreparedinner.Howcouldwepossiblycookwithoutelectricity?Thequestionhungintheair,butweknewwehadtofindawaytomakethemostofoursituationandensureeveryonehadamemorableNewYear'sEve.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Thebarbecue!Astheclocktickedclosertomidnight,theexcitementintheairreachedafeverishpitch.英语第8页(共8页)英语参考答案第一部分(每小题1.5分，满分30分)1—5AABBA6—10CABCC11—15BACAC16—20BBACC第二部分(每小题2.5分，满分50分)21—25ADDCD26—30BDCDB31—35DDACB36—40DEAFG第三部分(共两节，满分30分)第一节(每小题1分，满分15分)41—45ABCBC46—50DAADB51—55DBACD第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.havebeenregarded57.and/so58.as59.golden60.legs61.the62.tolive63.which64.noblest65.symbolizing第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A篇21.A【详解】细节理解题。由“With32ofhissculpturesaroundKewGardens...”及“...andthesculptureshecreatedinspiredbyRenaissancearmour.Actually,they'regoingondisplayatMuseumofLondon”可知。22.D【详解】细节理解题。由全文最后一句“2October-2December,£15.”可知。23.D【详解】推理判断题。本文是对伦敦展览会的介绍，因而最可能出现在介绍展览会的小册子里。B篇24.C【详解】细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Ithasearnedthenicknamethe“Oscartailor’sshop”foritsincomparableworkinfilmcostumedesign.”可知。25.D【详解】推理判断题。举例是为了说明段落主旨—TirelliCostumes这家公司的成就。英语参考答案第1页(共4页)

26.B【详解】推理判断题。由第六段第一句“……Tirellicouldhaveacceptedmanyinternationalprojects”及第二句“ButTirelli,whodiedin1990,wasnotsure.”可知。27.D【详解】推理判断题。全文旨在介绍TirelliCostumes这家公司。结合本段第一句“Youcan'tmakethosecostumesinafactory.”及最后一句“……thesethingshavetobemadebyhand.”可知，作者赞扬其员工的工匠精神。C篇28.C【详解】推理判断题。第一段的功能为引入话题——AI开发了新功能：研发新的咖啡配方。29.D【详解】细节理解题。用排除法做。30.B【详解】细节理解题。由第四段第一句中的“weird”,及第二句中的“surprised”可知。31.D【详解】猜测词义题。最后一段为人们对AI的认可和期许。由此可推断，在人们心目中AI为“经验丰富的”专业人士打开思路。D篇32.D【详解】由三段末句“Theultimateaimofthecompanyistotacklefoodwasteinameaningfulandhealthyway.”可知。33.A【详解】由此句句式结构可知句子主干为“ItisseekingtotackletheissueduetoA,BandC.”而“thatitbrings”为C的定语。划线词it等同于同一句中的“issue”,而“issue”等同于前一句中的“foodwaste”。34.C【详解】由Amy所做的事，及最后一段最后一句她自己所说的话可知，她是一位富有社会责任感的人。35.B【详解】全文讲述了新兴公司PurePlus研发了第一个产品Faves，并阐释了其生产原料、产品研发背景及目的等内容。由此可知，B项正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36.D【详解】此句为主旨句。37.E【详解】由后一句“Meanwhile”可知，此句与后一句并列，为具体措施。且结合标题“Timingactivitiesstrategically”可知,选E。38.A【详解】此句为小标题,由其下内容可知,“minimaldistractions”和“focus”“remember”为关键词，因而选A。39.F【详解】根据小标题可知。40.G【详解】根据小标题可知。英语参考答案第2页(共4页)

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41.A【详解】根据后文偷钱也要买冰激凌三明治可知，孩子们对于它是很“痴迷的”。42.B【详解】根据前一句“Mydadworkednights.Mydadworkednights.”可知,爸爸上夜班,所以是“早上”回家。43.C【