山东省潍坊市浯河中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市浯河中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Alotofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,____thelocalgovernmenttoshutnearly500smallminesinShanxiProvincealone.A.forcing

B.toforce

C.forced

D.hasforced参考答案：A2.IbelievethatallstudentsinSeniorThree______thedaywhentheyareadmittedintotheirdreamuniversities.A.gothrough

B.dreamof

C.blowup

D.joinin参考答案：B3.

Greatchanges_____inourprovince.Manytallbuildings_____.

A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup

B.havetakenplace,havebeensetup

C.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup

D.weretakenplace,weresetup

参考答案：B20.

Attracting_____seniorcitizens,Floridais_____hometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.

A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：a略5.

Itisbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A.theharder;thebetter

B.themoreharder;themorebetterC.theharder;abetter

D.morehard;morebetter参考答案：A6.Lilygotupat6:00o'clock_

butsherealizeditwasSundaysoon.

A.asusual

B.aspossible

C.atpresent

D.atlast参考答案：A略7.Duringthe________partofNovember，therewillbeaseriesofactivities.A．latest

B．late

C．later

D．latter参考答案：D[句意：在十一月份的后半部分，将有一系列的活动。latest最近的；late晚的；later较迟的；latter后面的。结合句意D项正确。]8.She________inhisEnglishtillnow,butWeiHuastillworkshardinordertobe____atit.A.hasmadeaprogress;better

B.ismakingprogress;morebetterC.ismakingaprogress;better

C.hasmadeprogress;better参考答案：C9.TieRenSeniorHighSchoolislocatedontherightsideofastreetandthereisagasstation(加油站)______thestreet.A.opposite

B.across

C.besides

D.off参考答案：B10.----Iwanttofindsomeeffectivewaystoloseweight.

----You’realreadythinenough.Ithinkyou________dothis.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D11.Itisdifficultforusto____aconversationwithsomuchnoisearoundus.

A.communicatewith

B.carryon

C.setup

D.bringup参考答案：B略12.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs

________theyarebeingtrained.A.inthat

B.forthatC.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：D还原先行词thejobs到从句中可看出是：theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs。句意：校方人员自己承认并非所有的孩子都会在受培训的工作中获得成功。

13.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine.A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhoursD.everyfourhours参考答案：D14.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I__________somethingelse.A.thinkabout

B.willthinkabout

C.wasthinkingabout

D.thoughtabout参考答案：C15.______thehelpoftheteachershehasmade_______progress________away.

A.With,a,in

B.With,/,by

C.Under,/,in

D.With,/,in参考答案：D16.Don’tbetoo______aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A.funny

B.strange

C.curious

D.interested参考答案：C17.HowIwas_______whenIheardthe_______news!A.excited;excited

B.excited;exciting

C.exciting;exciting

D.exciting;excited参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Chores:GoodforKids,GoodforYouArecentstudyshowedthatmostadultsdidhouseholdchoreswhentheywereyoung.___40___Kidsnowadaysspendagooddealoftheirtimeonhomeworkandafter-schoolactivities.Anexpertsaid,“Parentstodaywanttheirkidstospendtimeonthingsthatcanbringthemrespect.Wehavestoppeddoingtheonethingthathasproventobringsuccess.___41___”Onestudyfoundthatyoungadultswhobeganchoresatages3and4weremorelikelytosucceed.Comparedtono-chorekids,theyhadbetterfamilyrelations,didbetterinschool,didbetteratworkandweremoreself-confident.Personalhappinessissaidtocomefromstrongrelationships.Itbeginsbylearningtobekindandhelpfulathome.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavetoskipchorestodohomework,donotletthemoffthehook.___42___“Whatmayseemlikesmallmessagesatthemoment,”anexpertsays,“adduptobigmessagesovertime.”Herearesomeimportantideasfromexperts：___43___Thankyoungchildrenforbeinga“helper,”notjust“helping”.Itcreatesapositiveidentity.Schedulechoretime.Writedownchoresonacalendarthateveryonecansee（forexample,postedinthekitchen）.Gameit.Startsmallandhaveyoungchildrenearnnew“levels”ofresponsibilities,suchasgoingfromsortingclothestoearningtherighttousethewashingmachine.Keepallowancesandchoresseparate.Donotmakechoresabusinesstrade.Dochoresassharedtasks.___44___GivechoresaPR（publicrelations）boost.Donottiechorestopunishments.Ifyoucomplainaboutdoingthedishes,sowillyourchildren.A.Watchyourlanguage.B.Thatisdoinghouseholdchores.C.Insteadofsaying,“Doyourchores,”say,“let’sdoourchores.”D.Butthesamestudyshowedthatmostkidstodaydonotdohouseholdchores.E.Youshouldn’ttellyourchildthatgradesaremoreimportantthancaringaboutothers参考答案：40.D

41.B42.E

43.A44.C【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了孩子做家务的益处以及如何让孩子不逃避做家务提出了几点建议。【40题详解】由“Kidsnowadaysspendagooddealoftheirtimeonhomeworkandafter-schoolactivities.”可知，现在的孩子把大量的时间花在家庭作业和课外活动上。所以小题1一定与前一句话是转折关系，才会把话题引到本句话上来。所以D选项“但同一项研究显示，如今大多数孩子不做家务”，符合句意。故D选项正确。【41题详解】由“Wehavestoppeddoingtheonethingthathasproventobringsuccess”可知，我们已经阻止做一件被证明能带来成功的事情。所以小题2要说明能带来成功的事情是什们。故B选项“这就是做家务”符合题意。故B选项正确。【42题详解】由“Ifyourkidssaytheyhavetoskipchorestodohomework,donotletthemoffthehook”可知，如果你的孩子说他们为了做作业不得不跳过杂务，不要让他们逃脱责任。所以小题3要接着说父母不要帮助他们为不做家务找借口，以此给孩子树立正确的家务观。故E选项“你不应该告诉你的孩子成绩比关心别人更重要”符合句意。故E选项正确。【43题详解】由“Thankyoungchildrenforbeinga“helper,”notjust“helping”.”可知，感谢孩子们成为“帮手”，而不仅仅是“帮忙”。所以这是在告诉父母要注意语言。故A选项“注意语言”符合局域。故A选项正确【44题详解】由“Dochoresassharedtasks”可知，把做家务作为共同的任务。所以小题5要说明不要说一些让孩子觉得做家务不是共同的任务的语言，而是要说一些让孩子把做家务作为共同的任务的语言。故C选项“不要说“做家务”，而要说“让我们做家务吧”符合句意。故C选项正确。【点睛】找出句子之间的连接性的词语是解决7选5题型的重要解题方法之一。文章的语句间的组合，除了从语句间的意义关系分析外，还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握，因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系有承接关系（如so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等）平列关系（如first,second,third…;firstly,secondly,thirdly…;first,next,then…;inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace…;foronething,foranotherthing…;tobeginwith,toconclude等）。转折关系（如however,nevertheless,nonetheless,still,though,yet,inspiteof,atanyrate,inanycase,whoever,whateveronthecontrary,incontrast,bycontrast,incomparison,bycomparison,conversely,otherwise等）。层递关系（如also,further,furthermore,likewise,similarly,moreover,inaddition,what’smore,too,either,neither,not…but…,notonly…butalso等）。由“Kidsnowadaysspendagooddealoftheirtimeonhomeworkandafter-schoolactivities.”可知，现在的孩子把大量的时间花在家庭作业和课外活动上。所以小题1一定与前一句话是转折关系，才会把话题引到本句话上来。对比选项，通过D选项中的连词but我们很快判断出D选项符合句意。故小题1的正确选项为D。所以一定要抓住关键词，会使判断变得更容易。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Parentsdriveyoucrazy?It’sSaturdayevening.Allyourfriendshavegonetoanall-nightbeachpartyattheendofexams,butyou’resulking(生闷气)inyourbedroom,becameyourparentswon’tletyougo.Thenyouscreamateachother.71Butstillnoparty.Aretherethingsyoucandotoreducethefightingandgetyourparentstopermityoutodosomethingyoureallylike?Parentsseetheworldasadangerousplace.Newspapersreportondrugsandabductions(诱拐)regularly.72So,doyourememberwhatyoufeltlikewhenyourcatordogwasmissingforawhile?73Anddon’tinterruptthem.Retellwhatthey’vesaid,forexample,“Sothereasonyoudon’twantmetogotothepartyisthatthere’llbealcoholonsale.”Inthiswaytheyknowthatyouhavelistened,n