河北省保定市定州齐堡初级职业中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河北省保定市定州齐堡初级职业中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihaveastomachupset;I________somuchicecreamjustnow.A.shouldn’teat B.mustn’teatC.shouldn’thaveeaten D.mustn’thaveeaten参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词。此处考查虚拟语气，与过去事实相反的假设。结构为“should(would,could,might)+have+过去分词”，句意:我的胃不太舒服，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰淇淋。故选C【名师点睛】单选题答题技巧之

归类法根据句意，把选项分组归类，缩小范围，提高做题的速度和准确性。比如这一题，A、B可归为一类，C、D可归为一类，此处考查虚拟语气，与过去事实相反的假设。结构为“should(would,could,might)+have+过去分词”，句意:我的胃不太舒服，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰淇淋。故选C2.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets，thechildren

playatrickonthem.

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might参考答案：D3.OurEnglishteacherlovesusverymuchandhe________.A．thinkshighlyofB．isthoughtwellC．ishighlythoughtof

D．ishighlythinking参考答案：C4.Ifailedthegames;I

ittobesodifficult.A.wouldn'texpect

B.haven'texpected

C.hadn'texpected

D.wasn'texpecting参考答案：C5.Whowouldyourather________thereportinsteadofyou?A.write

B.havewritten

C.havewrite

D.havetowrite参考答案：C6.Carcontrolisatopic_________Beijingershavearguedforalongtime.A.withwhich

B.which

C.aboutwhich

D.inthat参考答案：C7.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourgrandfather?_____threedays.A.Each

B.Every

C.All

D.Another参考答案：B8.After________seemedanendlesswait,________washisturntohavethejobinterview.A.that,it

B.which,thatC.what,which

D.what,it参考答案：D考查名词性从句和固定句式。句意：在看似无止尽的等待之后，终于轮到他面试了。介词after后面的宾语从句中缺少主语，故使用连接词what引导这个宾语从句，并在句中作主语。that在宾语从句中不充当任何成分，it不能引导宾语从句。which指特定范围之内的某一个。固定句式：It’one’turntodosth.现在轮到某人做某事了，故选D。9.Theschoolstillneededalotofwork,but____________thelibrarywasfinished.

A.instead B.altogether C.atonce D.atleast参考答案：D10.Howthebigforestfirehas

remainstobeamystery.

A.takenplace

B.turnedup

C.brokenout

D.brokenup参考答案：C11.--WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.--Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what参考答案：A12.______cover29thOlympics,thousandsofjournalistsgatheredinBeijing.A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat参考答案：B16.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt________hewillwinthematch,Istillwonder________

hehasbeenwellprepared.A.if;that

B.that;whetherC.that;that

D.whether;if参考答案：B略14.________herfaults,she’sArnold’smother.Don’tbesorudetoher.A.Whatever B.AnythingthatC.Whichever D.Whenever参考答案：A15.NowTomwithhisclassmates_____footballontheplayground.

A.playB.areplaying

C.plays

D.isplaying参考答案：D16.Attention,please.ThelastplanetoLondon___________offat9:00pm.A.take

B.takesC.took

D.hastaken参考答案：B17.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan________hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.insist

B.advise

C.suggest

D.persuade参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先阅读以下宠物信息：A．Notnamedyet:baby,female

It’sasmallgreycatwithlonghairanddeepblueeyes．Itisfriendlyandcangetalongwellwith

dogs．Ican’tkeepitbecauseIhavetoomanypets,butIcan’tjustletitgooutside．Ifyouarelookingforacat,pleaseletmeknow．AndIwillsendittoyou,butyou’llhavetopaymetravelfees．B．Brooke:orangeandwhite,young,female

She’sashycatandlikestobealoneatfirst．Onceshegetsfamiliarwithyou,sheisverysweetandlovestobeinyourlapandplaywithyou．Shealsolovestotalk．Theownershouldn’tbeasmoker．ForfreeC．SammiHammi:adult,male

SammiHammi,ablueandgoldbird,islookingforhisforeverhome．Helovesdogsandlikestosinganddance．Hewilltalkyourearoffwhileyoucook!Helovesdeliciousfoodandheisagreatboywholovesattention．Thenewownerwillhavetopayanadoptionfeeandforhiscage．D．Buster:blackandwhite,young,male

Hewillbethesweetestcatyouwillnevermeet．Helikestoplayandgetsalongwellwithotherpets．Anyonewhogetsthisguywilllovehim!Forfree．E．Zoey:AmericanBulldog,adult,female

MydogZoeyisthreeyearsoldandisveryoutgoing．Shelovestheoutdoorsandsheloveskids．Sheisgoodatlookingafterotherdogs．Shealsolikesbeingaroundpeople．Ineedtofindheragoodhome．Iwouldlikesomeonewithchildrenandotherdogstotakeher．Forfree．F．RebelandMaverick:young,male

BothRebelandMaverickwillbe2yearsoldsoon．Theyarewonderfuldogs,butIcannolongerkeepthemforsomereasons．Theylovechildren．Ahomewithchildrenwouldbethebest．Theyalsogetalongwellwithotheranimals．Themostsuitableplaceforthemisahomewithayardbecausetheylovetobeoutside．600dollars．Ks5u阅读以下人员的信息，然后为他们选择合适的宠物：76．Aliceandher10-year-oldtwinsonsliveinahousewithabigyard．She’slookingforsomepetstoplaywiththeboys．Apairofdogsispreferred．Moneyisn’taproblem．77．Tom,63yearsold,hasnochildren．Hiswifediedlastyearandhe’sverylonely．Hewouldliketohaveapetthathecantalkto．Heusedtobeacookandlovesbirdsverymuch,buthedoesn’tlikecats．78．Brucehasadogandhe’slookingforanotherpet．Itmustbemaleandbeabletogetalongwellwithhisdog．Also,thepethastobefree．79．Neilplanstofindafemalepetforhisdaughter．Shelovesorangeandwhitecats．Therearenosmokersinthefamily．Freepetsarepreferred．80．Maxislookingforanadultdogtojoinhisfamily．Hehas3childrenandtwobabydogs．Hehopesthenewpetcanhelplookafterthebabydogsandplaywithhischildren．参考答案：FCDBE三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ChinaEarthquakeLeaves5,000HomelessBeijing—Anearthquakemeasuring5.8ontheRichterscaleleft5,000peoplehomeless,killedatleastonepersonandinjured39othersinsouthwestChinaonThursday,withmoreaccidentsexpected.BylateThursday,4,900peopleweredeclaredhomelessafterthequakedestroyedtheirhomesinamountainousarealyingontheborderbetweenYunnanandSichuanprovinces.Thedawnquakeleftonedeadand39injured,destroyed268housesanddamaged1,132otherbuildingssoseriouslythattheywereconsidereduninhabitable(不适于居住的).Another2,400housessufferedlessseriousdamage.ThecenteroftheearthquakewasnearthescenicLuguLake,atouristplace,wherethelocalschoolwasbadlydamaged.Inthebeginningpeoplethoughtthattheeconomiclosseswouldadduptoabout180millionyuan(22milliondollars).GovernmentsinYanyuanandtheneighboringYunnancountryofNinglanghavejoinedforcesintherescueeffortsandtents,clothesandmedicinearebadlyinneedoffortheearthquakevictims.Themountainousplace,heavyrainandseveralaftershocksallpreventedrescueeffortsonThursday.Theraincouldcausemorebadlydamagedhomestofalldown.Moredeadandinjuredareexpected“asrescuershaveyettoreachmanyfarawayareas”.Itisveryhardforrescueworkersbecausemosthousesarescatteredaroundthemountains,whichareinhabitedbyYiandotherethnicminoritygroups(少数民族).Thequakehittheareaat5∶10a.m.Beijingtime(2,110WednesdayGMT).Earthquakesregularlyaffectthetwocounties,withtwoquakesmeasuring5.0and6.2ontheRichterscalekillingatleastthreepeopleandinjuringmorethan1,500inNinglanginNovember1998.Theareaisabout100kilometersfromthehistoricYunnantownofLijiang,whichwasstruckin1996byanearthquakethatkilledmorethan250peopleandinjured14,000.(ReportsfromChinaDaily,May25,2001)46.Theearthquaketookplace

.A.intheearlymorning

B.atnoon

C.intheafternoon

D.atnight47.Allofthefollowingthingsbelongtothethingsthatare