江西省赣州市老城中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市老城中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisn'tmysister,mysisteris______ofthetwo.A.taller

B.thetallestC.thetaller

D.tall参考答案：C考查两者比较。两者之中的比较….一个。要用the+比较级+of+thetwo.句意：这人不是我姐，我姐是这两个中比较高的那个。故选C。【名师点睛】形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的区别。1.比较级与冠词the的使用。表示“两者中比较……的一个”，要用(the+比较级+ofthetwo)的句式.Heisthestrongerofthetwoboys.他是两个男孩中比较高的那一个。2.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最……”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如：ofthethree,inourclass等等。如：Heisthetallestinourclass.他在我们班里是最高的。2.

Ourmeetingroomis______theirs.A.threetimesasbiggeras

B.biggerthanthreetimesC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesbiggerthan参考答案：D3.Theyoungmanwas______.A.addictedtodrinking

B.addictedtodrinkC.addictedondrinking.

D.addictedindrinking参考答案：A4.Insteadofsittingaroundwaitingforaheroto_____onawhitehorsetosaveyou,whynothelpyourself?A.takeup

B.makeupC.showup

D.putup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。takeup占用，开始从事，接受；showup显而易见，出现，到场；makeup组成，化妆，编造；putup张贴，提高。句意：与其坐在那里等英雄骑马来救你，为什么不自救呢？根据句中等待英雄来救你，可知，是等待骑马的英雄出现（showup）。故选C。5.Onlywhenyoudoityourself_________itmoredifficultthanitisexpected.A.youwillfind

B.willfindyou

C.didyoufind

D.willyoufind参考答案：D6.Thebigfirewas______dangertothebuilding,whichwasin______dangerofbeingburneddown.Athe,the

Ba,the

Ca,\

Dthe,\参考答案：C7.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enough

B.morethanC.manymore

D.muchmany参考答案：B解析：morethan+形容词/副词/动词"这种形式用来表示被修饰的形容词、副词或动词的强烈程度，其目的是为了加强语气，意思是"非常；岂止；极其"。8.Bythetimehegothome,mostofthework__________.A.hasfinished

B.hadbeenfinishedC.wouldfinish

D.hasbeenfinished参考答案：B9.Thenaughtyboyadmitted

intheexamination,

thathewouldn’tdothatinfuture.A.tocheat;topromise

B.havingcheated;promisingC.cheating;promised

D.tohavecheated;promised参考答案：B10.Thecakesaredelicious.I’dliketohave_______thirdoneas________secondoneIatewastoosmall.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：B略11.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity参考答案：D略12.一CanIhelpyou?一I’dlikearoomwithabath．Howmuchdoyou

?

A．offer

B．afford

C．charge

D．spare参考答案：C13.Ifitwasnotanaccident,hemusthavedoneit___________.A.onpurpose

B.forpurpose

C.intime

D.withcare参考答案：A14.Theoldworkerinsistedthathe______old,and______backtotheworkingpostagain.

A.wasn’t;besent

B.wasn’t;wassent

C.benot;send

D.isn’t;sent参考答案：A15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.resultfrom

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.leadin参考答案：B16.Wordcomes_______freesouvenirswillbegivento________comesfirst.A．that;whoever

B．what;nomatterwhom

C．which;whomever

D．that;nomatterwho参考答案：A17.Itwasintheforest_______theyfoundthelostcow.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HowtodealwithyourhomeworkWriteitdown.___16___Makeanoteonyournotebook.Alwaysbesuretowritedownanyhomeworkforschoolsoyouwon’tforgetanything.Createahomeworkstation.Findsomewherecomfortableandquiettowork.___17___Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出)yourcomputer(unlessyouwillneeditforyourhomework)andclosethedoor.Dohasearlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktodielastminute.___18___Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfinish!Doallyourhomeworkasearlyasyoucan,soyoudon’thaveapileof(一堆)homeworkthenextday.___19___Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutocompleteeachhomeworksubject.Forexample:English-tenminutes,science-tenminutes,math-fortyminutes,history-twentyminutes.Treatyourself.Youcaneasilygettiredbysittingthroughanhourortwoofhomeworkwithoutstopping.Onceyoufinishhomeworkforasubject,takeasmallbreak.Justmakesureit’squick(nomorethan15minutes).DonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobackandfinishyourhomework.___20___A.Useyourtimewisely.B.Startassoonasyougethome.C.Startyourhardesthomework.D.NeverdoyourhomeworkinfrontoftheTV.E.Youcantakeawalkorfindsomethingtoeat.F.Aftershortbreaks,returntofinishupthelastofyourwork.G.Keepahomeworknotebookwhereyourecordallyourhomework.参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.F本文针对如何更好地完成家庭作业这一问题给出了一些建议。16.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Makeanoteonyournotebook.Alwaysbesuretowritedownanyhomeworkforschoolsoyouwon’tforgetanything.可知这里意思是用一个记家庭作业的笔记本，记下你全部的家庭作业，所以选G。17.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出)yourcomputer(unlessyouwillneeditforyourhomework)andclosethedoor.可知这里意思是不要在电视前面做你的家庭作业，所以选D。18.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Don’tleavehomeworktodielastminute.以及Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfinish!可知这里意思是一回家就开始写作业，所以选B。19.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutocompleteeachhomeworksubject.Forexample:English-tenminutes,science-tenminutes,math-fortyminutes,history-twentyminutes.可知这里意思是明智地使用你的时间，所以选A。20.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据DonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobackandfinishyourhomework.可知这里意思是在简短的休息之后，就要马上继续完成自己剩下的作业，所以选F。三、阅读理解19.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?Herearewhattheexpertssuggest：71____.NancyAlguire,ateacherinCliftonPark,N.Y．，wasoncepainfullyshyandhadahardtimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown(小丑)．“Ibecameinterestedintheclowns.”sherecalls.“OnedayIputonacostumeandpaintedmyface.Thatafternoonmywholelifechanged.IlearnedtolaughandenjoylifeinawayIhadneverdonebefore.”____72____Tothisday,shestillmakesitaruletobewithpeoplewhoenjoylifeandlaughing.73____Itdoesn'ttakeyoutoomuchtimeandcanbeeasy.Collectfavouritecartoonsandjokes.Also,keepapaperforwritingdownhumouryoufindineverydaylife.“Goodideaseandgof