福建省福州市市第三十中学高一英语测试题含解析

福建省福州市市第三十中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.．—Hello．CanIspeaktoRobert,please?

—Holdon,please．He______inthegarage．

A．works

B．worked

C．isworking

D．hasworked参考答案：C略2.Theparentsfindthattheirsonisquitedifferentfrom________hewastwoyearsago.A.where

B.how

C.which

D.what参考答案：D3.ItwasthefirsttimeintwoyearsthatI________myyoungestsonfacetoface.A．haveseenB．hadseenC．sawD．see参考答案：B4.

alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.Learn

B.Learning

C.

Tolearn

D.

Beinglearned参考答案：B略5.Hedivedinthewaterand_____tosearchforhisgirlfriend’slostgoldring.

A.caughthisbreath

B.heldhisbreath

C.losthisbreath

D.tookbreath参考答案：B6.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,which________myappearance.A．makesfor

B．countson

C．runsout D．accountsfor参考答案：D7.______,don’tbesurprised.A.whateverhappens

B.whateverdoesithappenC.whateverwillithappen

D.whatevermayithappen参考答案：B略8.Thescientisttoldusthatlight_______fasterthansound.A.travel

B.istraveling

C.travelled

D.travels参考答案：D9.Somepolicemenweresentthereto________thevillagers________thetrees.A．keep;cuttingdown

B．prevent;cuttingdownC．prevent;tocutup

D．stop;

tocutup参考答案：B[考查固定句式。句意：某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐树木。prevent...(from)doingsth意思为“阻止……做某事”。]10.Please__________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill__________morethan1,000. A.addup;addto B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto D.addto;addup参考答案：C11.Ithinkyou’vegettothepoint______achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C12.

Whodoyouthink________fortheterribleaccident?

A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.shouldbeblaming

D.shouldblame参考答案：A13.I_____alongthepavementyesterdaywhensomestrangerscameupandaskedmethewaytothepolicestation.A.iswandering

B.haswanderedC.hadwandered

D.waswandering参考答案：D14.I’vehadahardlife,butitisnothingcomparedwiththehardshipsthatmyfather________.

A.wentthrough B.caredabout C.calmeddown D.packedup参考答案：A15.HespeaksChinesefluentlyasifhe________aChinese.A．were

B．hadbeen

C．is D．hasbeen参考答案：A16.

Idaresaythathewillexpressmuchregretforwhathehasdone____.A.intime

B.ontime

C.atatime

D.atonetime参考答案：A17.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofamazing__________,whichcontributedtoherrich__________inherjob.A.experience;experience

B.experience;experiences

C.experiences;experiences

D.experiences;experience参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Boosting(促进)yourBrainPowerWhohasn’twishedthattheywerejustalittlesmarter?Maybeyou’reinschoolandjustwanttogetabettergradeonatest.

___16___Herearesomewaysyoucangoaboutboostingyourbrainpower.Sleepisoneoftheeasiestthingstodo,yetoneoftheonesthatmostofusdon’tdo.Weliveinabusyageandoftenitseemsthatwedon’thaveenoughtimetogeteverythingdone.Somanyofussacrificeourhoursofsleeptoaccomplishourdailytasks.

___17___Readabook.Beingsmarterisnotonlyaboutthinkingbutknowledgeplaysabigpartinit,too.Readinghelpsyourbrainstayactive.___18___Thinkofitasexerciseforthebrain.Tryturningoffthattelevisionsetandgoingforawalk.Awalkwillstimulateyourbodyandrelaxyourmind.JustaswatchingtoomuchTVcanhurtyourbody,italsocausesyourbraintoslowdownaswell.___19___Thereisabigdifferencebetweenknowingsomethingandbeingabletoteachittosomeoneelse.Thereisnothingliketryingtobreaksomethingdownintosimpler

termsforotherstohelpyouunderstanditbetterthanyoudidbefore.Workonapuzzle.ItcanbeanythingfromthenewspapercrosswordorthenewSudokupuzzle.Puzzleshelpyouuseyourbraintofigureouttheanswers.___20___Yourbrainneedsexercisejustlikeyourbodydoestobeabletofunctionintopform.Sogooutthereandboostyourbrainpower,yourmindwillthankyou.A.Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow,andthesmarteryouwillbe.B.Bywritingaboutthingsyouknow,ithelpsyoutounderstandthembetter.C.Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.D.Maybeyouwanttoshowyourbossthatyouaregoodenoughtogetapromotion.E.Givingyourbodytherestitneedseverynightcanboostyourabilitytofunctionatyourbestthenextday.F.Skippingmealscanmakeitharderforyoutothinkandperformatyourbest.G.Learnsomethingnewandthenteachsomeoneelsehowtodoit.参考答案：16.D

17.E

18.A

19.G

20.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些提高脑力的方法：1、好好休息；2、学习一些新的东西，然后教别人如何去做；3、做一个益智游戏。【16题详解】上文提示“也许你还在上学，只是想在考试中取得更好的成绩。”承接上文，D项Maybeyouwanttoshowyourbossthatyouaregoodenoughtogetapromotion.（也许你想让你的老板知道你有足够的能力升职。）切题。副词Maybe将该项与上文紧密连在一起，故选D。【17题详解】上文提示“很多人为了完成日常任务而牺牲了睡眠时间。”承接上文，E项Givingyourbodytherestitneedseverynightcanboostyourabilitytofunctionatyourbestthenextday.（让你的身体得到所需的休息可以增强你第二天发挥最佳功能的能力。）切题。故选E。【18题详解】上文提示“阅读帮助你的大脑保持活跃。”承接上文，A项Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow,andthesmarteryouwillbe.（你读得越多，知道的越多，你就会越聪明。）切题。该项中的thesmarter与上文中的helpsyourbrainstayactive相吻合。故选A。【19题详解】此空位于句首。根据下文提示“知道某件事和能够把它教给别人之间是有很大的区别。”承接下文，G项Learnsomethingnewandthenteachsomeoneelsehowtodoit.（学习新东西，然后教别人怎么做。）切题。故选G。【20题详解】上文提示“做一个益智游戏．益智游戏可以帮助你用你的大脑找出答案。”承接上文，C项Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.（填字游戏也有增加你的词汇和知识的额外好处。）切题。关键词also将该项和上文紧密连在一起，故选C。【点睛】做七选五时“当心文中also”，also是“也”的意思，这就说明前文一定存在它的一个分支了，本题第5小题，前文交代“Puzzleshelpyouuseyourbraintofigureouttheanswers.”重点就三个单词“Puzzleshelpyou”，此时在空中填上“Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.”，（关键词alsohavetheaddedbenefitof）这样一对应就很工整了。当然“also”只是一个代表罢了，可以表示递进的词还有很多：what’more,besides,inaddition等等。三、阅读理解19.WinslowHomerwasafamousAmericanpainter.SinceArtHistoryclassincollege，IhadalwaysadmiredhisworksandIwasluckytoseealargeexhibitionofhisworkswhenIwasinmyearly30s.ItwasatthiseventthatIboughtaprintofhispainting“SnaptheWhip”.ItalwayshunginmyclassroomuntilIretiredfromteaching.Ithoughtittrulycapturedthefreedomandfunofchildhood.Inthepainting，agroupofyoungboysareplayingagamearminarmonthegrassgroundinfrontofafarmhouse.Theyarejumpingandlaughingwildlywithgreatjoy.Oneoftheboysisfallingdowntotheground.Theyarenotevenwearingshoes!Duringmylastyearofteaching，therewasayoungwomaninherfirstyearofteachingrightnextdoortomeandwegottobegoodfriends.Shehadbeenanartstudentbeforetakingupeducation.Hereyesweredrawnimmediatelytothisprintwhensheenteredmyroom.Soonmylastdayofteaching，afterthestudentshadleft，Itookthepaintingoffthewallandwalkednextdoorandgaveittoher.Shewasreallysurprised，butverygladtohaveit.IwasdelightedthatshelikeditandallthestudentsshewouldhavewouldtreasureitasmuchasIhad.Wefoundtheperfectplaceforitononeofherwallsandhungittogether.Iwashappythatshebroughtbackthiswonderfulmemoryforme.8.Whydidtheauthoradmirethepainting“SnaptheWhip”somuch？A.Hehadadeeploveforchildrenandstudents.B.ItwasboughtfromafamousAmericanpainter.C.Heappreciatedthefreedomandfuninthepainting.D.Ithadalsodrawntheattentionoftheyoungwoman.9.Whatisthepaintingabout？A.Homelesschildren. B.Thenatureofchildren.C.Hard-workingfarmers. D.Thepleasureofworking.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“captured”inParagraph2probablymean？A.Recognized. B.Controlled.C.Caught. D.Influenced.11.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingthepaintinghunginthewoman’sroom？A.Regretful. B.Painful.C.Proud. D.Pleased.参考答案：8.C

9.B

10.C

11.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者把心爱的画送人。赠人玫瑰，手留余香。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Ithoughtittrulycapturedthefreedomandfunofchildhood.“我认为它真正抓住了童年的自由和乐趣。”可知，作者之所以欣赏这幅画“SnaptheWhip”，是因为他欣赏这幅画的自由和乐趣。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Inthepainting，agroupofy