江苏省连云港市驼峰中学高一英语期末试题含解析

江苏省连云港市驼峰中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Howmuchdidthedress______________you?

A.pay

B.cost

C.spend

D.charge参考答案：B略2.Stop_________thiskindofsnakes.Theyare_________.A.hunting;dyingoutB.tohunt;dyingoutC.hunting;dyingawayD.tohunt;dyingdown参考答案：A解析：stopdoingsth.意思是"停止做某事"，stoptodosth.意思是"停下来去做另外一件事"。dieout意为"灭绝，逐渐消失"，dieaway意为"渐息，渐弱"，diedown意为"变弱，逐渐停止，渐渐消失"。3.-Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?-_____.Ijustdoitforaliving..A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle参考答案：B4.—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive_______theairisfresher.A.thepalcewhere B.inwhich C.inwhere D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：---妈妈，你的医生说什么？——他建议我住在空气新鲜的地方。根据句子结构，后面没有名词，所以不是定语从句，不能选B;live接宾语，加介词in，故A错误；C不能直接放在live后面，因为live是不及物动词不能直接根宾语。引导状语从句用where，做地点状语，故选D。5.Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,you’dbetter_____forthebusstationimmediately.A.setup

B.setabout

C.setdown

D.setoff参考答案：D6.Youmaydepend________itwon'thappenagain.A.that

B.onthatC.onit

D.onitthat

参考答案：D句意：你可以相信这件事情不会再发生。dependonitthat...“指望……；相信……”。7.Manytownsandvillageshadtheirwatersupply________becausetherewasnoelectricity.A.putthrough

B.cutoffC.calledin

D.blowndown参考答案：Bputthrough“接通某人的(电话)；使经历；通过”；cutoff“切断”；callin“拜访；召进”；blowdown“吹倒”。句意：因为没电，很多村镇的水供应被迫切断了。8.----Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.---Yes,itcouldbe.---Iwonder_________wecando.A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：C9.________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A．SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB．SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC．SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD．Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B本题考查倒装。so＋adj./adv.置于句首，其主句需用部分倒装。10.--Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou____thisjob?

--Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…

A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered

D.willbeoffered参考答案：C11.Leaveusmoretimetodoourhomework,__________wewillhavedifficultyfinishingallthatmuch.

A.or B.and C.but D.then参考答案：A12.Hurryup,orthetickets______outbythetimewegetthere.A.willhavesold

B.willsellC.havesold

D.willhavebeensold参考答案：D略13.Boys,pleasedon’ttalkaboutsuchthings_______youdon’tunderstandatall.A.that B.asC.which D.what参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：孩子们，请不要谈论你们根本不懂的事情。分析句子结构可知本句为定语从句，先行词things前有such修饰，用关系代词as引导这个定语从句，故B项正确。【点睛】本题很容易误选A项，构成such…that…句型，但that引导的是结果状语从句，显然逻辑不通顺，实际上本题考查的是定语中的一个特殊用法：当先行词前面有such,so,asmany,asmuch等修饰的时候，后面的关系代词使用as，本题中先行词前有such修饰，关系代词as指代先行词在从句中作understand的宾语。14.Iwouldratheryou_________athometomorrow.A．tostay

B．stayed

C．stay

D．hadstayed参考答案：B试题分析：句意：我情愿你明天在家呆着。此句是虚拟语气，指其实是明天不在家呆着，从句动词用过去式故选B.15.Icedancingisforcouples_______awomanandamanskatingtogether.A.consistedof

B.havingbeenconsistedofC.toconsistof

D.consistingof参考答案：D考查现在分词。句意：冰上舞蹈是由一男和一女两个人组合在一起滑冰的舞蹈。与在分词consistingof（由……组成）作定语，修饰名词couples（一对），与之是主动关系；表主动的还有C.toconsistof，但是不定式是表示将来的动作，不符合题意，故选D.【名师点睛】...英语单选题解题技巧可分为：1.找准关键词语；2.分析句子结构；3.适当转换句式；4.利用对称结构；5.注意标点符号；6.熟记固定搭配；7.排除思维定式。根据技巧2.分析句子结构分析本题。本句结构比较复杂，要仔细分析可知，本题考查现在分词。句意：冰上舞蹈是由一男和一女两个人组合在一起滑冰的舞蹈。与在分词consistingof（由……组成）作定语，修饰名词couples（一对），与之是主动关系；表主动的还有C.toconsistof，但是不定式是表示将来的动作，不符合题意，故选D.16.Hemadehislast______fortheclubintheCupFinal.

A.performance

B.appearance

C.show

D.scene参考答案：B17.﹣﹣Itwas3o'clock_______wearrivedatthevillage．﹣﹣Oh，itwasalsoat3o'clock______wearrivedatthevillage．（）A．when；when B．that；when C．that；that D．when；that参考答案：D根据"Itwas3o'clock___wearrivedatthevillage"可知"___wearrivedatthevillage"为时间状语从句，故使用when做关联词，而"itwasalsoat3o'clock__wearrivedatthevillage"此句为强调句型，强调到达的时间为at3o'clock（三点钟），强调句型使用that做关联词，故选D．二、新的题型18.Buildingthethinkinghabitisimportantbecauseithelpsyoulivewithapurple.Howcanwebuildthethinkinghabit?Herearesometips.※BecuriousCuriosityispowerful.___36___Italsohelpsyourecognizetheideaswhentheycome.Curiosityisanimportantattitudetohaveinbuildingthethinkinghabit.※ReadwidelyIfyouwanttocomeupwithgoodideas,youneedtofeedyourmindwithgoodideas.___37___Thiswillgiveyoufresh,newideas.Don’tjustreadfromthefieldsyouarefamiliarwith.Readfromotherfieldsaswell.※ReadactivelyNotonlyshouldyoureadwidely,butalsoyoushouldreadactively.Findsomeideasandthinkabouthowyoucanusethem.MyfavoritewaytodothisisbyhighlightingthebookIread.Iwillthenputtheactionableideasinmyideajournal.___38___※KeepanideajournalWhenyoufindagoodidea,don’tjustkeepitinyourmind.Instead,writeitdowntocatchtheidea.___39___Keepinganideajournalmakesyoumorealertlonewideas.Youwillquicklyrecognizethembecauseyoualreadyhavethehabitofcatchingideas.※___40___Ofcourse,itdoesn’tdoyoumuchgoodifyoujustwritedownideas.Taketimetoreadtheseideaseverynowandthen.Inmycase,ImarktheideasthatIconsiderimportantandreviewthemregularly.Thisoftenopensthewaytonewideas.A.GooveryourideasB.DesignyourownideasC.Onewaytodothatistoread.D.Itmakesyoulikefindingnewideas.E.Otherwise,theideamightbegoneforever.F.Thishelpsmegetthemostoutofthebook.G.Inthisway,othersranalsobenefitfromyourideas.参考答案：36.D

37.C

38.F

39.E

40.A这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了几种如何建立思维习惯的方法。包括保持好奇心，广泛阅读，积极阅读等。36.上一句提到好奇心很神奇，下一句提到“当想法到来时，好奇心也能帮助你辨认这些想法。”可知，该空讲的是好奇心的神奇之处，所以D选项“它使你喜欢发现新的想法。”切题。37.这一段主要讲的是阅读的技巧，如何阅读才能建立思维习惯，所以C选项“一种方式就是阅读。”切题。选项中的read与该空所在的段落相对应。38.这一段主要讲的是如何积极的阅读，怎样很好的利用这些书拓展思维。故F选项“这帮我充分利用了这本书。”切题。选项中的getthemostoutofthebook与文中的howyoucanusethem.相对应。39.上一句提到要把心里的想法写下来，下一句讲到写想法日记能够使你对于新想法更加警觉，所以这里讲的是记日记的重要性，该空需提到记日记的原因。E选项“否则，这些想法就会丢失。”切题。40.该空是标题句。这一段主要讲的记下这些想法后要不停的去看，所以A选项“复习这些想法。”切题。选项中的Goover与文中的readtheseideaseverynowandthen相对应。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第2小题中的“read”，第3小题中的“use”，，第5小题中的“readthemregularly”均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。三、阅读理解19.AtadaycarecenterinTexas,childrenwereplayingoutside.OneofthechildrenwasJessicaMcClure.Shewas18monthsold.Hermother,whoworkedatthedaycarecenter,waswatchingthechildren.SuddenlyJessicafellanddisappeared.Jessica’smotherscreamedandrantoher.Awellwasintheyardofthecenter.Thewellwasonlyeightinchesacrossandarockalwayscoveredit.Butchildrenhadmovedtherock.WhenJessicafell,shefellrightintothewell.Jessica’smotherreachedinsidethewell,butshecouldn’tfeelJessica.Shedialed911forhelp.Menfromthefiredepartmentarrived.TheydiscoveredthatJessicawasabout20feetdowninthewell.ForthenexthourthementalkedandplannedJessica’srescue.“Wecan’tgodownintothewell,”theysaid.“It’stoonarrow.So,we’regoingtodrillaholenexttothewell.Thenwe’lldrillatunnelacrosstoJessica.Whenwereachher,we’llbringherthroughthetunnelandupthroughourhole.”Themenbegantodrilltheholeat11a.m.onWednesday,October14,1987.Themenhadadifficultjob;theyweredrillingthroughsolidrock.Duringherdaysinthewell,Jessicasometimesaskedforhermother.Sometimessheslept,sometimesshecriedandsometimesshesang.Allovertheworld,peoplewaitedfornewsofJessica.Everyoneworriedabouther.At8p.m.onFriday,October16,menreachedJessicaandbroughtherupfromthewell.Shewassoonsenttohospital.Jessicawasdirty,hungry,thirstyandtired.Herfeetandforeheadwerebadlyinjured.ButJessicawasalive.AfterJessica’srescue,oneoftherescuersmadeametalcoverforthewell,saying,“ToJessica,withlovefromallofus.”19.Whatisthemother’sreactionwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Shewassoworriedthatshedidn’tknowwhattodo.B.Shecalledthepoliceforhelpimmediately.C.Sheshoutedandrushedtohelpherchildquickly.D.Sheaskedhercolleaguesforhelp.20.Allofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept_____accordingtothepassage.A.ChildrenhadmovedtherockbeforeJessicafellintothewell.B.MenfromthefiredepartmentsavedJessica.C.Jessicawastoofrightenedtosayawordwhenshewasinthewell.D.Jessicawasalivealthoughshewasinjured.21.Jessicastayedinthewellatleast_____.A.47hours

B.48hoursC.57hours

D.58hours22.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.911’sWork

B.AmericanChildC.Everybody’sBaby--Jessica

D.Mother’sMistake参考答案：19.C

20.C

21.D

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