定语从句专题包括练习和讲解

1、Grammar，attributive子句，关系代词：1。who表示人，作为主语或目标(可以省略对象)，the man who I taled with is our teacher，a person who steals things is called a thief，2 .whom可以省略人，作为宾语(如介词之前)，the man(whom/who)I nodded to is Mr . Li .the man to whom I nodded is professor Li，3 .which是事物、主语或宾语(像介词之前一样可以省略，介词之前不能保存)，These are the tr

2、ees which were planted last year。this recorder(which)he is using is made in Japan。is this the library(which)you borrow books from？is this the library from which you borrow books？that是主题或对象(可以省略对象)、a plane is a machine.it can fly、a plane is a machine that can fly、he is the man。我told you about him。He

3、is the man(that/who/whom)I told you about，he is the man (that) I told you about。注：介词只能使用which，不能使用that。4 .that是人或事物、主语或对象(可以省略的对象)，a plane is a machine that can fly，that和which通常在事物(或事物)的情况下可以互换，但在以下情况下通常用that代替which:I am sure she has something(that)you can borrow，ive read all the books that are not

4、mine，this is the first book(that)his，This is the very book that belongs to him。(1)先行词是否定代词，如all、everyhing、nothing、something、anything、little、much。(2)前置任务转换为all、every、no、some、any、little、much等时。(3)先行词修改为序数或最高级别时。(4)前置任务由the only，the very，the same修改时。在以下情况下，请仅使用which，而不要使用that:1、引导非限定属性子句。2、直接作为介词的对象。3、

5、避免that和重复。Here he worked on a short film，Which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world . many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remement，whose是attributive子句中的属性，表示指南单词和whose后面的名词所属。Whose可以指很多人，也可以指东西，指东西的时候可以和of which互换使用。Whose是his、her、their、its .This is the book whose

6、 cover is blue。this is the book of which the cover is blue .do you know the girl whose father died in Iraq，1 .this is the best hotel in the city _ _ I know . a . it b . where c . that d . which 2 .your teacher of Chinese is a young lady _ _ _ comes from Beijing . a . Who b . which c . whom d . whose

7、 3。is there anyhing else _ _ you require？A. which B. that C. who D. what，4 .whatsts the name of the man _ _ _？a . you borroved his car b . which car you borroved c . whose car you borrowled . his car you borrowled，This is the factory . I worked In the forkedthe school where my studenies is near a pa

8、rk。关系副词where，Theyl never forget July 1。hong kong returned to its motherland on July 1 .theyl never forget July 1 when hong kong returned to its motherland .the d Ays are gone forever。we used foreign oil during those days。the days when we used foreign oil are gone forever，relations副词when，when推导的定语从句修

9、饰表示时间的名词，在定语从句中做时间副词，这是介词关系代词，ill never forget the day when I joined the league，on which (=on the day)，=，we still remembered the days when wetraveled，The time _ _ _ _ I first met Nelson mandela was a very difficult period of my life，when，in which (=in the days)，this is the house where I lived two ye

10、ars ago。in which (=in the house)，=，Harvard is a world-famous university where Wang an got his doctor degree。The place _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ we visited yesterday is a school for disabled children，which/that，Harvardthere Wang an got his doctors degree，There are many reasons why people like traveling。for t

11、he reasons=why I dont like the way that you speak。in the way=that关系副词实际上是介词前置句，关系副词why，时间，修改时间，地点，reason，修改原因，其他组件的第一个单词，引导单词不同：a。this is the place where he works。this is the place which(that)We visited last year。B. that was the time when he arrived .do you still remember the days that(which)we SPEC

12、T together？c . this is the reason why/for which he went。the reason that(which)he gave us was quite reasonable。1 .ill never forget the days _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ web worked together . 2 . ill never forget the，when/in which，which，where/in which，各种容易混淆的情况和事物动词，4 .I went to the place _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

13、 _ _ I visiited ten years ago . 5 . this is the rearsis this the factory _ _ _ he worked ten years ago？A. that B. where C. which D. the one 2 .is this factory _ _ _ some foreign friends visited last Friday？A. that B. where C. which D. the one，3 .I shall never forget those years _ _ I live in the far

14、m _ _ you visiited last week . a . when；Where B. whichWhich C. whenWhich D. whichWhere 4 .do you know the reason _ _ he was late？A. for which B. for whatc .which D. that，5 .may the fourth is the day _ _ we Chinese people will never forget . a . which b . when c . on which d . about which 6 .is that

15、the reason _ _ you are in favor of the proposal？A. which B. what C. why D. for that，7 .I like the second footlball match _ _ _ was held last week。a. which b. who C. that D./8。I will never forget the day _ _ _ we stuied together . a . at which b . on that c . at that d . on which，9 .I should like to

16、use the same TV set _ _ is used in your class room . a . which b . who c . as d . whose 10。the second world war _ _ millions of peoplew Ere kiled ended in 1945 . a . on whi CHB . where c . in thand . during which，11 .who can think of a situation _ _ _ this idiom can be used？A. which B. that C. where D. in that 12 .were taling about the piano and the pianist _ _ _ were in the concert we attended last night . a . which b . wh Om c . who d . that，110I have many boo