2016年高考英语话题式精析完型填空解题技巧和解题方法Topic1DailyRoutines

1、Topic 1 Daily Routines,学习目标： 默写话题相关名词、动词、形容词和副词，并运用到完形填空 运用完形填空解题策略和技巧,本话题重点 名词,bath shorts blanket scissors deed routine transportation schedule preparation second,feast switch comfort skill rubbish habit permission strength stress experience,洗澡 短裤 毯子 剪刀 事迹 日常事务 交通 日程表 准备 秒,盛宴 开关 舒适 技能 垃圾 习惯 允许 优势

2、压力 经验,本话题重点 动词,穿 系上 摇摆 吸引 修理 避免 达到 唤醒、醒来 喷洒 藏,accompany fold wipe occupy accumulate hold earn establish realize remain,wear attach swing attract fix avoid reach wake spray hide,陪伴 折叠 抹、擦 占领 占据 积累 容纳 举行 赢得 建立 意识到 仍然是,本话题重点 形容词 副词,睡着的 持续的 醒着的 特殊的 笔直的直率的 不可获得的 无穷无尽的 极好的 经常的 几乎不,afterward seldom immedia

3、tely healthy normal regular harmful unforgettable similar nervous,asleep constant awake special straight unavailable endless fantastic frequent hardly,之后的 很少的 立即马上 健康的 正常的 有规律的 有害的 难以忘记的 相似的 紧张的,完型填空训练,People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then

4、? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, youre _1_. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms (体育馆). Here, people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and small _2_ places for hands and feet. A. wrong B. right C. safe D.

5、 normal A holding B. catching C. getting D. climbing,完型填空训练,How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and (保护带) around your _3_ to hold you. There are ropes (绳索) _4 _ to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you dont _5_. A. feet B. hands C. chest D. head A. skipped

6、B. hung C. tied D. held A fall B jump C. dive D. fly,完型填空训练,A beginners wall is usually about 15 _6_ high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that _7_ for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes its easy to see the new piece of _8_. A. meters B. centimeters C. inches D feet

7、 A. look out B. watch out C. stick out D. stand out A. rock B. metal C. harness d. rope,词义复现（原词复现, 同词义、反义词复现),语境推理,完型填空训练,Sometimes, its not. The most difficult is to control your _9_. Its _10_ for humans to be afraid of falling, so its difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wal

8、l, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel _11_. You move slowly until you_12_ the top. A. fear B. happiness C. excitement D. anger A. infrequent B. normal C. abnormal D. frequent A. fear B. terrible C. safe D. harmonious A. reach B. get C arrive D. move,完型填空训练,Climbing attracts pe

9、ople because its good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, _13_ your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete _14_. When you climb, both your_15_and your body can become stronger. A. finally B. especially C. frequently D. commonly A. workout B. health C. peace D. happin

10、ess A. health B. head C. mind D. arms,习惯搭配 词义辨析,完形填空考点小结,原则： _ 服从_ (完意、完形） _服从_(单句、段落） _服从_(段落、全文） 4 tips:_ _ _ _,完形,完意,单句,段落,段落,全文,文章首句,词义复现（原词复现, 同词义、反义词复现),习惯搭配 词义辨析,语境推理,课堂检测 Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson that little things still mean a lot. I live on the Big Island of Hawaii. About

11、 a month ago, when I started my car and I 1 down at the roadside, a piece of paper caught my eye. I picked it up and 2 it carefully.,1. A. glanced B. went C. broke D. set,2. A. read B. cleaned C. touched D. saw,1.A由句中的a piece of paper caught my eye可知填glanced。glanced与eye是词语同现。,2.A根据下文叙述纸上的内容可知作者仔细看了看

12、(read)这张纸, 故选A。,A. glanced,A. read,The form turned out to be a 3 from the State Motor Vehicle Division, documenting the owners 4 of their vehicles registration fees.,3. A. report B. decision C. message D. receipt,4. A. developmentB. Payment C. PermissionD. plan,3.D最后一段的They.searched for the receipt给

13、了提示。与receipt是原词复现。,4.B由空后的their vehicles registration fees(过户费)可知填payment。,D. receipt,B. Payment,Quickly, I put myself in their 5 and figured：no one would throw this out, 6 if it was current.,6. A. especially B. occasionally C. usually D. generally,5. A. clothes B. hat C. shoes D. shirt,6.A根据句意及空后的i

14、f it was current, especially在这里表示递进关系。,5.C根据搭配可知, in ones shoes “处于某人的位置”。,C. shoes,A. especially,Although the form had been blown here, where in the busy, 7 parking lot would I find the owner? So I checked the date and noted the name of the 8 , who must be in our town.,8.B根据语境及前句中的find the owner可知。

15、与owner是原词复现。,7. A. lonely B. narrow C. empty D. crowded,8. A. guest B. owner C. partner D. host,7.D由于空前的busy也是修饰后面的parking lot，因此这里填crowded。crowded与busy是近义词复现。,D. crowded,B. owner,I thought that the best and easiest step to 9 was to put the form in an envelope addressed to the couple and 10 it by po

16、st. So I did it.,9. A. have B. get C. take D. bring,10. A. sell B. mail C. carry D. fly,9.C根据搭配, 由空前的step可知。take steps “采取措施”。,10.B由空后的by post可推出填mail。mail与post是词语同现。,B. get,B.mail,On the weekend, a 11 couple called at my house and brought me a big 12 . They said they had panicked and searched for t

17、he receipt 13 everywhere before giving up.,11. A. worried B. disappointed C. lucky D. happy,13. A. quickly B. slowly C. curiously D. madly,12. A. surprise B. form C. gift D. joy,11.D根据语境, 这对夫妇收到了丢失的收据, 自然是很高兴地来登门致谢, 故填happy。从作者的角度来观察, lucky是看不出来的，因此不能选C。,13.D由语境可知, 丢了重要的东西常常会发疯似地(madly)寻找。,12.C根据常识, 登门致谢带来的自然是礼物(gift)。,D. happy,C. gift,D. madly,Without it they would 14 $8, 000. It felt great