完型与综合--2稿.ppt

1、中考复习专题之完型填空及综合填空,Warming-upListen to the song and fill in the blanks,When I was young, Id l _(1) to the radio waiting for my f_(2)songs. When they played Id sing along, it makes me s_(3).Those were such h_(4) times and not so long ago. How I wondered where theyd gone. but theyre back again just like

2、 a long lost f_(5). All the songs I love so well.,isten,avourite,mile,riend,appy, Cant get the main idea of the passage Dont understand some sentences and some new words Difficult to choose the answers quickly and correctly,My problems in doing cloze,In most museums, theres no shouting and no runnin

3、g, and you_(1)to touch the exhibits. But the Science Museum is different., because its noisy! People can_(2)what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are_(3)as well.Visiting the Science Museum is fun and its a great way_(4)about science because you can work things out and try out idea

4、s. When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launch Pad. This is my favourite room_(5)you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag_(6) falling sand, you have to _(7)a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the rocket show. You can learn_(8)we tra

5、vel into space and back again. You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you_(9)obey some rules as well. For example, you mustnt _(10)of the exhibits in the museumu. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.,通读全文，把握大意,The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum.,The mos

6、t unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most musemus, theres no shouting and no running, and you_(1)to touch the exhibits. But the Science Museum is different., because its ! People can_(2)what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are_(3)as well. 1.A allow B dont allow C

7、are allowed D arent allowed 2.A talk about B write about C think about D worry about 3.A funny B noisy C easy D happy,1.根据常识(common sense)及语法(grammar),A,B,2.词组辨析(differences among phrases),3.根据上文找出答案(words that appeared in the passage),noisy,D,Visiting the Science Museum is fun and its a great way_(

8、4)about science because you can work things out and try out ideas. When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launch Pad. This is my favourite room_(5)you can do physics experiments. 基本句型：It is a great way to do sth 4.A learn B learned C to learn D learning 5. A that B because C when D what,C,B,4.

9、基本句型(sentence structure),5.利用逻辑关系(logical relationship),For example, if you want to fill a bag_(6) falling sand, you have to _(7)a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the rocket show. You can learn_(8)we travel into space and back again. 6. A with B for C about D into 7.

10、A carry B move C turn D take 8. A what B that C how D who,A,B,C,6.固定搭配（phrases),7.词义辨析(different meanings among words),8根据语境.(context),You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you_(9)obey some rules as well. For example, you mustnt _(10)of the exhibits in the museumu. But you can buy postcards

11、 of them in the museum shops. 9. A have to B can C mustnt D neednt 10. A buy photos B make photos C bring photos D take photos,A,D,9.根据语境(context),10.固定搭配（phrases),完型填空解题技巧,1.根据常识 2.词义辨析 3.根据语境 4.根据语法 5.固定搭配，固定句型 6.利用逻辑关系,Learn to use six skills to do cloze中考题,2011年 1.He continued working in spite o

12、f cutting his during an operation. In the end, he died because he did not take care of his_ A face B leg C foot D hand 2.During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us _ of his family.They were smiling in all of the photos and look friendly A maps B magzines C photos D books,根据上下

13、文找出答案(words that appeared in the passage),D,hand,c,中考题,2011年 1. Noman Bethune became a _ in 1916, and he went to the front to look after injured soldiers in the first world war. A. doctor B nurse C teacher D worker 2.You must say Mr.and Mrs. when you speak to older people, but you can use first_ wit

14、h your friends. A names B numbers C hands D eyes,A,A,根据常识(common sense),中考题,2010年 1.Its sometimes difficult_ that we shouldnt spend all our time on our favourite hobby. A remember B remembers C remembered D to remember,D,基本句型(sentence structure),基本句型：It is +adj + to do sth,中考题,2010年 1.We wrote about

15、 our_ at the camp. A experiences B examples C excuses D experiments 2.She _the radio and sang songs while she was driving. A turned on B turned up C turned off D turned down,A,A,词义辨析(different meanings among words),中考题,2012年 As soon as its 12 oclock, everyone shouts very_,“Happy New Year!” A loudly

16、B quietly C sadly D safely,A,根据语境(context),中考题,2010年 1._ Ill write about books in the future, but Im not sure. A usually B Immediately C Maybe D Once,C,利用逻辑关系(logical relationship),If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the _(1) advice of a British

17、cook. One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen.He picked up a dish from the table, and _(2) a snake appeared. and bit him _(3) the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box and hid under the dish. I went to try to _(4) and it bit me again.I _(5) i

18、t across the kitchen, and it landed in a fridge. So I closed the door.Mr Jackson said. Anyway, Mr Jackson stayed cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his _(6) began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldnt say what was wrong _(7) the

19、y didnt know what kind of snake it was. Then Mr Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent _(8) to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr Jackson the right _(9 ), and he left hospital the next day. So my advice is this: _(10) a snake bites you, pick up your

20、 phone. Take its photo first and then show the photo to the doctors, suggests Mr Jackson.Oh, and if the snake doesnt smile for his photo, dont worry.,Exercise 1,( )1 A surprised B bored C surprising D boring ( )2 A sudden B suddenly C quick D quickly ( )3 A in B on C over D at ( )4 A put it up B put

21、 up it C pick it up D pick up it ( )5 A threw B took C made D put ( )6 A leg B hand C chest D head ( )7 A so B but C if D because ( )8 A him B it C his D its ( )9 A medicine B photo C answer D question ( )10 A until B unless C if D though,C,B,B,C,A,B,D,B,A,C,例2 Bill and Simon were good friends. One

22、summer they were on h_(1) They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks. During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e_(2) because they had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w_(3)they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the

23、boat. Suddenly, w_(4) started coming in, and they realised that they were in trouble. They q_(5) jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没）,and watched it disappear under the sea.,oliday,xcited,hen,ater,uickly,Do cloze according to the first letter,Luckily, they had enough food and water for

24、about twenty d_(6) .They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i_(7) drinking water. These two things helped them to survive(存活） during their terrible experience. For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a_(8) them. They saw about twenty ships were pa

25、ssing, n_(9) saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to l_(10) hope, a fishing boat saved them.,ays,nto,te,obody,ose,1：名词 固定搭配 on holiday 在度假 4 : 名词 whales 注意名词的单复数及 名词的所有格 6：名词 days 名词的单复数,名词,2：形容词 (1)注意构词规则 excited 指人 exciting 指物 surprised/surprising inter

26、ested/interesting, pleased/pleasing (2)注意形容词的比较级与最高级 as.+adj(原级).as,形容词,3：连词 when 注意连词在句中的作用及意义 并列连词：both .and. not only .but also. neither.nor. as well as. but, yet(然而）， however, while (而） or, either.or. 从属连词: when, while, before, after, since, until, as soon as ,if ,unless, though, because, so tha

27、t, so.that.,连词,5：副词 quickly 修饰动词 adj-ly 注意插入语 luckily fortunately then,often,always,usually,next,already, seldom,never,soon,sometimes,immediately, hardly,finally, here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, along, around, near, up, away,副词,1.时间和频度副词:,2. 地点副词:,7.

28、介词 change into 固定搭配 注意习惯用法 1. 表示地点位置的介词（above, at, behind, below, beside, between, in, in front of, next to, on, opposite, over, under） 2. 表示时间的介词（in , on, at; after; from, since; ） 3. 表运动方向的介词（across, along, down, from, into, off, out of, over, round, through, to, up） 4. 表示其他意义的介词（on ,about 关于; by,

29、 with, in 表示方法、手段),介词,8. 动词 ate 不规则动词的变化 注意时态，语态，主谓一 致， 动词的短语固定搭配， 10.动词 begin to do 谓语与非谓语动词,动词,9. 代词 nobody 不定代词 关注上下文，注意代词的前后照应关系 (1).人称代词 （主格） I you he she they we it （宾格）me you him her them us it (2).物主代词 my his your their her our its (3).指示代词 this that these those (4).反身代词 myself himself herse

30、lf themselves yourself/selves (5).疑问代词 who what which (6).不定代词 some many both someone anyone nobody (7).关系代词 which who that 引导定语从句 (8).相互代词 each other 互相 one another互相 (9).连接代词 who, whom, whose,what, which, whatever, (10).替代词 one(单数),ones(复数） 用于替代前面出现的同类事物,代词,Exercise 2 Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing.Three years ago, f_(1) people would go swimming in the icy waters. But n_(2)there is a W