创伤患者的麻醉.

创伤患者的麻醉.Tag内容描述：<p>1、1,严重创伤病人的麻醉,2,严重创伤病人的病情特点,病情紧急 病情严重 病情复杂 疼痛剧烈 饱胃,3,严重创伤病人的麻醉处理特点,对麻醉药物耐受差 难以配合局部麻醉 麻醉药物作用时间明显延长 难以避免误吸 常伴有不同程度的脱水，酸中毒 常需支持循环功能,4,麻醉前病史获取,病史的获取对象包括目击者和病人本人，需要了解创伤发生的场景以判断可能的隐匿性损伤 了解既往疾病史、过敏史、手术史和药物服用史 虽然所有创伤病人都应视为饱胃状态，但仍应尽可能了解进食时间、量和种类以了解胃内容物性质 注意酗酒、吸烟，药物成瘾可能,5,麻醉前。</p><p>2、严重创伤病人的麻醉,overview,In advanced countries, injury ranks as the third leading cause of death following heart disease and cancer.,Treatment principle to critically ill patients,Assessment to organ function and disease states Preoperative treatment Selection to anesthesia way and anesthetics Close intra-operative monitoring and correction to abnormality of pathophysiological state Positive prevention and treatment toPostoperative complications,Preoperative Assessment,心功能分级及意义 级 别 。</p>