句子成分主谓宾

句子成分主谓宾Tag内容描述：<p>1、单句与句子成分,概说,什么是句子 句子是具有一个特定语调，能够表达一个相对完整意思的语言运用单位。,一 句子概说,(1)由词和短语构成; (2)能够表达相对完整的语义; (3)具有特定的语调； (4)句末有较大的语音停顿,书面上用句号、问号和感叹号表示。,句子作为一个语法单位，必须具备以下条件：,概说,单句和复句 句子的类型有很多，从结构的角度可以分出单句和复句。,二 句子类型,单句：只有一套句子成分结构的句子。,复句：含有两套或者两套以上相对独立的 句子成分结构的句子。,概说,主谓句和非主谓句,三 单句类型,主谓句：由主语和谓语两。</p><p>2、句子成分,组成句子的各个组成部分叫句子成分：,1. 主语:是一个句子的主干部分之一,主语表明是“什么人” ， “ 什么事”.通常由名词,代词,动词不定式,动名词来充当.,1.Lucy likes her new bike. 2.We work hard. 3.To learn a foreign language is not easy. 4.Playing football after school is great fun.,主,谓,宾,定,状,补,表,2.谓语:说明主语做什么或怎么样。通常由动词充当.动词常分为实义动词,连系动词,情态动词和助动词.,1.they work very hard. 2.Tom feels much better now. (系动词:表示状态,后面往往接形容词 seem get is am 。</p><p>3、主谓宾,初一五班,师荣,主谓宾结构为一种文法的语序，即语法顺序为“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构，像 主谓宾英文的“I eat apples“就是一个例子，在此范例中I为主词（主语），eat为动词（谓语），apples为名词（宾语）。 其主要内容是表示简单的句子，在英语中很常见。 使用主谓宾结构的语言在事实上没有使用主、宾、谓结构的,组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语句子成分有主语.谓语.表语.宾语.宾语补足语.定语.状语等。 顺序一般是主语，谓语.宾语，宾语补主语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。,句子成分,1、主语 主语表示句子主。</p><p>4、句子成分,组成句子的各个组成部分叫句子成分：,1. 主语:是一个句子的主干部分之一,主语表明是“什么人” ， “ 什么事”.通常由名词,代词,动词不定式,动名词来充当.,1.Lucy likes her new bike. 2.We work hard. 3.To learn a foreign language is not easy. 4.Playing football after school is great fun.,主,谓,宾,定,状,补,表,2.谓语:说明主语做什么或怎么样。通常由动词充当.动词常分为实义动词,连系动词,情态动词和助动词.,1.they work very hard. 2.Tom feels much better now. (系动词:表示状态,后面往往接形容词 seem get is am 。</p><p>5、英语句子成分,主语,是一句话的主体，全句所诉说的对象。 Students study English. We are friends. English is my favourite subject. He is my friend. Nothing is impossible. Seeing is believing.,什么词性的词可以作主语？,名词：The desk is mine. 代词： He is handsome. 动名词：Eating too much junk food is not good. 不定式：To do morning exercise is good.,谓语,通常指主语的动作或状态。 These shoes are big. Tom loves to play soccer. Mary teaches English. He can play the piano. Students study English. We are f。</p><p>6、句子结构,by Miss Xie Tuesday, 18th october, 2011,组装陈述句,The film I enjoyed yesterday I enjoyed the film yesterday. The news listened to I carefully I listened to the news carefully. Well the man the piano played The man played the piano well. Games played yesterday in their room the children quietly Yesterday the children played games in their room quietly,练习,组装疑问句,Your is what favorite book What is your favorite book。</p>