考研英语二翻译

考研英语二翻译Tag内容描述：<p>1、mpacc考研英语二翻译高分技巧，幂学薛冰讲述绝招发我们经常发现，英文叙述和说明事物时，习惯于从小到大，从特殊到一般，从个体到整体；汉语的顺序则相反，从大到小，从一般到特殊，从整体到个体。这一差异表现在大量的日常生活及书面语中，如通讯方式、人物介绍等的写法，比如英文：Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China；汉语翻译过来则是：中国北京海淀区颐和园路5号北京大学。这种不同的表达方式的主要原因是：汉语注重先次要后主要的的顺序关系，而英文往往相反，比较喜欢先主要后次要。说的更通俗。</p><p>2、考研英语二翻译模拟1 What Is a Decision?A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available. The purpose of making a decision is to establish and achieve organizational goals and objectives. The reason for making a decision is that a problem exists, goals or objectives are wrong, or something is standing in the way of accomplishing them. 决策是一种选择，来自可以获得的、任择其一的行动步骤。作决策的意图是要确立和实现机构的目标和目的。作决策的原因是有问题存在、目。</p><p>3、91年真题72】New sources of energy must be found, and this will take time, but it is not likely to result in any situation that will ever restore that sense of cheap and plentiful energy we have had in the time past.结构拆分：1、but将整个句子转折成为复杂句，复合句的主干部分是由and连接的两个并列句，第一个并列句是一个被动结构。2、复合句的第二个部分由but连接，其中it 是形式主语，句子的真正主语是不定式“to result in”3、that引导的定语从句that will ever restore that sense of cheap and plentiful energy,。</p><p>4、翻译实践1一、 词语的正确理解1. 词语的正确搭配及意义一个词，在词典中尽管有许多意思，但是用在某个特定的句子中，和不同的词语进行搭配时，以及在不同的语法结构中，只有一个确定的意思。因此，在翻译时要善于抓住词语的搭配和语法结构，确定词义。以下举例说明：1） I can think of a good few medical students who would willingly “work their way through colleges” by filling in as nurses at our understaffed hospitals.误译：我可以想象不少读医的学生是愿意来我们人手不足的医院当护士帮助病人填写病历，以此来挣钱读完大。</p><p>5、2009年1月全国MBA联考英语真题解析二、综合填空In1999, the price of oil hovered around $16 a barrel. By 2008, it had 21 the $100 a barrel mark.The reasons for the surge 22 from the dramatic growth of the economies of china and India to widespread 23 in oil-producing regions, including Iraq and Nigerias delta region. Triple-digit oil prices have 24 the economic and political map of the world, 25 some old notions of power. Oil-rich nations are enjoying historic gains and opportunities, 26 maj。</p><p>6、考研英语二翻译模拟 1 What Is a Decision A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available The purpose of making a decision is to establish and achieve organizati。</p>