语法专项提升

语法专项提升Tag内容描述：<p>1、形容词、副词的基本用法 (一) 形容词是表示事物的特征和性质的词类，通常在句中作表语、 宾语补足语、定语等。 1.形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语： （1）表示感觉的动词，如：feel,find,see等。 She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat. 她感觉他的手掌汗湿了。 I found the cage empty. 我发觉笼子空了。 Seeing him perfectly grave, she nod her head with approval. 她看见他非常严肃的样子就点头同意了。 （2）表示致使的动词，如：get,have,leave,make,set,turn 等。 He got his shoes and socks wet. 他把鞋袜都弄湿了。</p><p>2、1(2009年湖北卷)Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?Alook around Blook into Clook up Dlook through【解析】你愿意帮我审核一下那论文，看看是否有明显的错误吗？A译为“环顾四周”；B译为“调查”；C查找，向上看；D仔细检查，审核。【答案】D2(2009年全国卷)Encourage your children to try new things，but try not to________them too hard.Adraw Bstrike Crush Dpush【解析】句意为：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新的东西，但尽量不要弄得太难。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。push推，挤，逼。</p><p>3、非谓语动词非谓语动词作主语1(2013福建卷) ________basic firstaid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnownBHaving knownCKnowing DBeing known解析：句意为：懂得基本的急救技能有助于对紧急情况作出快速反应。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。分析题干可知非谓语动词短语作主语，因为过去分词不能作主语，排除A项。根据句意可知，空格处不是表达完成或被动意思，排除B和D项，故答案为C项。答案：C2(2011北京卷)Its important for the figures________regularly.Ato be updatedBto have been updatedCto updateDto h。</p><p>4、专题十二句子的种类专题提升演练考点一肯定句变否定句1.(2018重庆中考B卷)The boys can play chess in the afternoon. (改为否定句)The boys chess in the afternoon.答案:cant play2.(2017甘肃白银中考)Tom has been to the US before. (改为否定句)Tom to the US before.答案:hasnt been考点二一般疑问句1.The nurse does all the housework in my home every day. (改为一般疑问句)the nurse all the housework in your home every day? 答案:Does; do2.Bruce was at home last night. (改为一般疑。</p><p>5、专题八动词的分类专题提升演练考点一实义动词1.Whats wrong with Simon? He isnt at school today.His legs hurt. He was by a motorcycle this morning.A.treated B.hitC.operatedD.cured答案:B2.(2017山东德州中考)While traveling in a strange place, youd better the local people and follow their customs(习俗).A.watchB.changeC.controlD.teach答案:A考点二系动词1.Mom is making dinner. It so nice! A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds答案:A2.This silk dress so。</p><p>6、专题七形容词和副词专题提升演练考点一形容词、副词的句法功能1.(2018四川乐山中考)Its reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as as 350 km an hour.Wow, how amazing! A.fastestB.fasterC.fast答案:C2.(2017安徽中考)My deskmate is really . She likes to attend different activities after school.A.activeB.quietC.lazyD.honest答案:A考点二形容词的排列顺序1.There are some desks in the classroom.A.nice long newB.nice new longC.long new niceD.long nice new。</p><p>7、专题6 非谓语动词演练提升.单句语法填空1(2017安徽合肥八中第一次段考)Inside，though，the place was practically emptythere was just one couple，________(sit)at a table near the window.2(2017安徽示范性高中第二次联考)These clubs give you the opportunity ________(play)a sport you love or learn a sport that is new to you.3(2017安徽示范性高中第二次联考)In these cases，club members have to work hard to organize fundraisers and collect money to keep their sports________(go)4(2017福建福州十三中期中考试)He s。</p><p>8、专题4 形容词和副词演练提升.单句语法填空1(2017山东下学期综合测试)Ron had a ________(success)career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life.2(2017山东青岛自主学习) As they couldnt play outdoors，they were ________(happy)，and some even got into fights from time to time.3(2016山西重点中学协作体二模)I had the ________(mean)mother in the world.4(2017河北衡水中学七调)We can start the habit by writing learning summaries andrememberto record something ________(impress)and。</p><p>9、代 词, 1.替代词的用法 代词it 与替代词one，ones，the one，the ones，that，those的用法区别。 (1)it指代前面提到过的事物，they为其复数形式。 Your story is interesting，but I dont like it. 你的故事很有趣，但是我不喜欢。 There is only one watch of the type in the shop，so I want to buy it for her.商店里这种手表只有一块，我想为她买下。,(2)one替代单数名词，表示不特定的名词，即泛指，ones为其复数形式。the one替代前面的单数名词，表示特指，往往其后带定语，the ones为其复数形式。 I havent a computer.I want to。</p><p>10、非谓语动词,不定式作状语时相当于一个状语从句，不定式作状语时往往用来作目的状语、结果状语或原因状语。 1不定式用来作目的状语：作目的状语时，不定式的逻辑主语通常也是全句的主语，这里往往译作“为了，想要”。 (2009辽宁卷)To be a winner，you need to give all you have and try your best.要想成为赢家，你要付出所有并竭尽全力。,2不定式用于so.as to .，such.as to；enough to；too.to；only to等结构中作结果状语。 Would you be so kind as to lend me your bicycle? 你能不能行行好，借给我你的自行车？ He is such a fool。</p><p>11、语法专项提升 倒 装,下列情况句子需要全部倒装 (1)表示方位的副词(如there，here，up，down，out，in，away等)位于句首，句子谓语是go，come，run等表示位置的动词，可将谓语动词全部置于主语之前。 There goes phone again.Its not stopping ringing all morning. 电话铃又响了。整个上午都响个不停。 There remains the possibility that mistakes have been made.,仍然有可能出了差错。 Here comes the train to Beijing.去北京的火车来了。 There goes the bell.铃响了。 Down came the rain.下雨了。 但主语是人称代词时，主语仍置于。</p><p>12、非谓语动词 不定式作状语时相当于一个状语从句 不定式作状语时往往用来作目的状语 结果状语或原因状语 1 不定式用来作目的状语 作目的状语时 不定式的逻辑主语通常也是全句的主语 这里往往译作 为了 想要 2009 辽宁。</p>