unit 12 fact and fantasy

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/11UNIT12FACTANDFANTASY莲山课件KJCOMUNIT12FACTANDFANTASY1FICTIONNU小说，虚构的小说SCIENCEFICTION科幻小说THEWRITEROFFICTION小说家C虚构的事,杜攥的话THEACCOUNTSHEGAVEOFHERMOVEMENTSISACOMPLETEFICTION她对自己行动所提出的解释完全是虚构的FACTTRUTHISSTRANGERTHANFICTION谚事实比小说还离奇。FICTIONALADJ虚构的；小说的；杜撰的。例如FICTIONALCHARACTERS虚构的人物FACTUALADJ事实的；实际的。例如AFACTUALACCOUNT真实记载2BELIEFNHAVEBELIEFIN/HAVEFAITHIN相信,信任/对某人某物的信仰和信赖IHAVENOTMUCHBELIEFINHISHONESTYTHEPATIENTHASNTMUCHBELIEFINTHISDOCTOR这个患者对医生没有太多的信任HAVEBELIEFTHAT常用同位语结构精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/11EGHEHASTHEBELIEFTHATTHEWOMENSHOULDBETREATEDEQUALLYBEYONDBELIEF糟糕的难以置信的HISSTORYISBEYONDBELIEF他的话难以置信INTHEBELIEFTHAT相信,认为BELIEVE/BELIEVEINEG1IBELIEVEWHATYOUSAID,BUTIDONTBELIEVEINYOU我相信你的话,但我不信任你这个人。BELIEVE相信SB所说的话BELIEVEIN信任SB（性格，人品）2THATMANTRUST/BELIEVEINGOD/HASASTRONGBELIEF/FAITHINGOD那个男子虔诚地信仰上帝。SB/STHISBELIEVEDTOBE/TODO/TOHAVEDONE人们普遍认为某人某物EGHEISBELIEVEDTOGOABROADNEXTYEARITISBELIEVEDTHATHEWILLGOABROADNEXTYEARHEISBELIEVEDTOHAVEINVENTEDTHECOMPUTERITISBELIEVEDTHATHEINVENTEDTHECOMPUTERBELIEVEITORNOT信不信由你FINDITHARD/DIFFICULTTOBELIEVE很难相信某事EGYOUCANBELIEVEHIMTHISTIME,BUTYOUCANTBELIEVEINHIM精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/113LEAGUE里格长度单位,约为三英里联盟20,000LEAGUESUNDERTHESEA海底两万里THELEAGUEOFNATIONS国际联盟INLEAGUEWITH与同盟；与勾结4GOBALLOONING乘热气球飞行BALLOONN气球；玩具气球。EGBLOWUPABALLOON吹气RAISEABALLOON升起气球THEBALLOONBURST气球破裂了。THEBALLOONGOESUP口（事件、骚动等）开始。BALLOONVI膨胀，鼓起来EGHISBIGSTOMACHHASALWAYSBALLOONEDOUTBETWEENHISTSHIRTANDTROUSERS5MAKEALIVING谋生THEYMADETHEIRLIVINGBYHUNTING他们靠打猎为生MAKEONESLIVING/EARNONESLIVINGBYDOING/ASAHUNTER6APPLYVI申请,请求APPLYTOSBFORSTHEGAPPLYTOTHECONSULFORAVISA向领事申请签证APPLYFORAJOB/AVISAVT使实施或生效EGAPPLYALAW/ARULE执行法律规则集中精力做某事/致力于APPLYONESELFTOSTH/DOINGSTH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/11EGYOUWILLONLYPASSYOUREXAMSIFYOUREALLYAPPLYYOURSELFTOYOURWORK/DOINGYOURWORK运用或应用某事物APPLYSTHTOSTH被动BEAPPLIEDTOAPPLYATHEORYTOPRACTICE把理论应用于实践EGTHERESULTSOFTHISRESEARCHCANBEAPPLIEDTONEWDEVELOPMENTSINTECHNOLOGYAPPLICANTN申请者APPLICATION应用,申请,申请书APPLIED应用的,实用的EGAPPLIEDMATHEMATICS应用数学APPLIEDART实用美术7FOUNDATIONNU建立,创立EGHEDEVOTEDALLHISENERGYTOTHEFOUNDATIONOFTHEUNIVERSITY原则,基础LAYTHEFOUNDATIONOFSUCCESS/ONESCAREERHELAIDTHEFOUNDATIONSOFHISSUCCESSBYSTUDYANDHARDWORK他以读书和勤劳奠定了成功的基础。FOUNDATIONCOURSE基础课FOUNDATIONSTONE奠基石3基金,基金会8HUNTHUNTFOXES/IHUNTEDFORMYBOOKEVERYWHERE我到处找我的书HUNTFOR/SEARCHFOR/LOOKFOR/SEEKFORSEARCHTHEFORESTFORTHELOSTBOYBEAFTER/BEINSEARCHOF/BEINONESSEARCHFOR精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/119SETOUTFOR/SETOFFFOR动身去SETOUTTODOSTH/SETTODOING/SETABOUTDOINGSTH/GETDOWNTODOING开始做某事10COLLISIONN冲突,碰撞EGTHELINERWASINCOLLISIONWITHANOILTANKER客轮与油轮相撞公共汽车与轿车相撞ACOLLISIONBETWEENABUSANDACARACOLLISIONOFABUSWITHACAR2正面冲突COMEINTOCOLLISIONWITHSB/STH和某人某事相冲突BEINCOLLISIONWITH和相撞（冲突）THEWORKERSCAMEINTOCOLLISIONWITHTHEMANAGERLASTNIGHT工人们昨晚和经理发生了冲突。11COMPANIONN同伴,共事者MAKEACOMPANIONOF与作伴,与为友COMPANIONINADVERSITY患难朋友之交COMPANIONINARMS战友AFAITHFULCOMPANION忠实伴侣12OVERBOARD11OVERBOARDADV自船上落下，在船外HEFELLOVERBOARD他从船上掉入水中。THROWOVERBOARD丢在船外；丢在水中,摆脱；放弃。AMANOVERBOARD有人落水GOOVERBOARDFOR沉迷于；狂热地追求GOOVERBOARDABOUT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/1113PERMANENTADJ永久性的,耐久的,固定不变的,常设的,常任的PERMANENTADDRESS永久地址APERMANENTJOB固定职业PERMANENTTOOTH成人齿/智齿14ABOARDADV在船（飞机、车）上，上船（飞机、车）PREP在（船、飞机、车）上。例如WEMUSTNOTTAKETHESEGOODSABOARD我们切不可带这些货物上车。SHEWENTABOARDTHESHIP她上了船。THEPEOPLEABOARDTHEPLANEAREALLSTUDENTS飞机上的这些人都是学生。GO/STEPABOARD上船（上飞机等）/BEONBOARDEGTHEREARE100PASSENGERSONBOARDTHESHIPTAKEABOARD装入WELCOMEABOARD欢迎各位乘坐本飞机（本轮船）15PRISONER囚犯；犯人俘虏TAKESBPRISONERTAKESBCAPTIVECAPTURE俘虏某人抽象含义HEMADEHERHANDAPRISONER他握住她的手不放。MYWORKKEPTMEAPRISONERALLSUMMER整个夏天我忙得不可开交SBBEPUTINTOPRISON,ESCAPEFROMTHEPRISON,BEINPRISONBEINTHEPRISON精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/1116GENTLEADJ和善的；温和的；文雅的；和缓的。GENTLEBREEZE和风GENTLEHEART仁慈的心肠GENTLENATURE温和的性情GENTLEWINDRAIN和风（细雨）GENTLEMANLADYLADIESANDGENTLEMENGENTLYADV和善地；轻轻地；文雅地17LAYERN层ALAYEROFDUST一层灰尘ALAYEROFCLAY黏土层OZONELAYER臭氧层18MARBLEN大理石,雕刻品THEFLOORISOFMARBLE这地面是大理石的。ADJ大理石的,冷酷无情的,坚硬的HEHASAHEARTOFMARBLE他有一副铁石心肠。19SHOREN（海、湖、河）岸（BEACH/COAST/BANK）（常用PL）有海岸线的国家WEWALKEDALONGTHESEASHORE我们沿着海岸走。OFFTHESHORE/COAST离岸ONSHORE海员离船在岸上,在陆上ONTHELANDINSHORE近岸，靠岸ONTHEWATERNEARTHESHORE20INPUBLIC公开地；公然；当众INPRIVATE私下21THROW/BRINGLIGHTUPON/ON阐明某事,使某事显得非常清楚THEFACTSTHREWLIGHTUPONTHEMATTER那些事实已经将那个精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/11问题弄得很清楚了。EGIREADALLTHEBOOKSICOULDFINDTHATTHREWLIGHTUPONTHESEMATTERSCANYOUTHROWANYLIGHTONTHEPROBLEM22PHENOMENON复数PHENOMENA,“现象”下雪是冬天的一种自然现象SNOWISANATURALPHENOMENONINWINTERPHENOMENON有时表示”奇迹,罕见的人才或事情”贝多芬是位音乐奇才HEWASAPHENOMENONAMONGMUSICIANS一夜爆富是哈利被认为是商界奇才HARRYSRAPIDSUCCESSMADEHIMAPHENOMENONINTHEBUSINESSWORLD23LABOURN劳动,劳力,劳工,努力,工作MANUALLABOUR手工劳动PHYSICALLABOUR体力劳动MENTALLABOUR脑力劳动SKILLEDLABOUR熟练工人24HESITATEVI踌躇迟疑犹豫HESITATEAT/IN/OVER/ABOUTN/DOINGSTH做犹豫不决EGSHEISSTILLHESITATINGABOUTSENDINGHERSONTOCOLLEGEHESITATEATNOTHING毫不犹豫地做某事HESITATETODOSTH迟疑于做INCASEYOUNEEDSOMETHING,PLEASEDONTHESITATETOASKME如果你需要什么东西,请不客气地对我说NHESITATION犹豫WITHOUTHESITATION毫不犹豫精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/1125HORRORNTHEHORROROFWAR战争的恐怖HORRORFILM恐怖影片HEWASFILLEDWITHHORRORATTHESIGHT他看见那种情景吓得发抖TOONESHORRORHAVEAHORROROF对感到害怕HORRIBLEADJAHORRIBLENIGHTMARESTRIKEHORRORINTOSB使某人毛骨悚然ADJHORRIBLE可怕的，令人恐惧的AHORRIBLENIGHTMAREHORRIFYHORRIFYINGHORRIFIED讨厌的WHATAHORRIBLEBUILDING多难看的一座建筑物WHATHORRIBLEWEATHER这鬼天气26CUTUPCUTSTHINTOPIECES/CUTSTHINTOSLICES使受苦JEANWASREALLYCUTUPWHENHERHUSBANDLEFTHER在丈夫抛弃她之后，简痛苦极了。CUTACROSS取捷径；走近路；超越WECUTACROSSTHEFIELDTOSAVETIME为了节省时间我们抄近路从田地穿过CUTBACK剪枝；修剪减少；缩小；削减VI/VT1CUTDOWNEGPETERSMOKESBUTHETRIESTOCUTBACK2CUTBACK（ON）精品文档2016全新精品资料全