2018泽林牛津版八年级英语下Unit7单元测试题有答案

2018泽林牛津版八年级英语下UNIT7单元测试题有答案姓名_班级_得分_一、单项填空（16分）1HOWDIDYOULEARNTOCOOKTHISDISHILEARNTIT_AVIDEOIHAVELEARNTTOCOOKMANYDISHES_WATCHINGVIDEOSAONONBBYFORCONBYDFORBY2NOTHINGCANTHEGIRLFROMTHEREABESTOPPEDGOINGBPREVENTGOINGCSTOPTOGODPREVENTTOGO3ALTHOUGHYOUHAVELOTSOFDIFFICULTIES,YOUMUSTYOURWORKACARRYOUTWITHBCARRYAWAYONCCARRYONWITHDCARRYOVER4ISYOURBROTHERASWIMMINGCLUBMEMBERYES,HE_THECLUBTHREEYEARSAGOHE_ACLUBMEMBERFORTHREEYEARSAJOINEDHASBEENBJOINEDHASBEENINCJOINEDINISDJOINEDINHASBEEN5BECAUSEOFPOLLUTION,MANYFISHHEREHAVELOSTTHEIR_AREASYESANDSOMEEVENHAVELOSTTHEIR_ALIVESLIVEBLIVESLIVINGCLIFELIVINGDLIVINGLIVES6一ITSKIND_HIMTOHELPMESOLVETHEPROBLEM一YES,HEISALWAYSKIND_EVERYBODYAOFOFBOFTOCTOOFDTOTO7SHESTOLDTOWRITETHEREPORTINSTEADOFYOU,_YESSHEHASTOHANDITINTOMORROWAISNTSHEBDOESNTSHECHASNTSHEDISSHE8SMARTPHONESCANBEUSEDTO_FORINFORMATIONBUTIAMNOTUSEDTO_INFORMATIONONSUCHASMALLSCREENASEARCHREADINGBSEARCHINGREADINGCSEARCHREADDSEARCHINGREAD9THEWORLDCUP_EVERYFOURYEARSFOOTBALLFANSAREALLLOOKINGFORWARDTOITTHISSUMMERATAKESPLACEBISTAKENPLACECHASTAKENPLACEDISTAKINGPLACE10LASTSPRING,THEREWEREOVER100CASESOFH7N9LUCKILY,MOSTOFTHEM_AWERECUREDBCUREDCHAVECUREDDWERECURING11THEUNITEDNATIONSHASDONEALOTFORTHEPEACEOFTHEWORLDSINCEITWAS_IN1945ASETOFFBSETONCSETUPDSETAWAY12TOMBYHISCLASSMATESBECAUSEHEMADEACARELESSMISTAKEALAUGHEDATBWASLAUGHEDATCLAUGHEDDWASLAUGHED13_THECHARITYSHOWORGANIZEDWEORGANIZEITONCEAYEARAWHENISBHOWOFTENDOESCWHENWILLDHOWOFTENIS14YOUDONTLOOKYOURSELFTODAY_NOTHINGMUCHITSJUSTASLIGHTCOLDAWHATSTHEMATTERBHOWAREYOUGOINGCAREYOUSERIOUSDHOWISTHEMATTER15MUSTTHESEOLDPEOPLEPAYFORTHEMEDICINE_THEMEDICINEISOFFEREDTOTHEMFORFREEANO,THEYNEEDNTBNO,THEYMUSTNTCYES,THEYMUSTDYES,THEYNEED16ISYOURSISTERILLNO,_,ONLYALITTLECOLDASERIOUSANYTHINGBNOTHINGSERIOUSCSERIOUSNOTHINGDANYTHINGSERIOUS二、完形填空（10分）ANTARCTICAISINTHEMOST_1_PARTOFTHEWORLDITSLIKENOWHEREELSE_2_THEEARTHITSNEARLYTWICETHESIZEOFAUSTRALIA,MUCH_3_THANEUROPEANTARCTICAISTHE_4_ANDWINDIESTPLACEINTHEWORLD,EVENCOLDERANDWINDIERTHANTHEARCTICINSUMMER,THESUNSHINESFORTWENTYFOURHOURSADAY5INWINTER,ITSCOMPLETELYDARKFORABOUTTHREEMONTHSVERY6PLANTSGROWTHERE,BUTTHEREISSOMEWILDLIFE,LIKESEALIONSANDPENGUINS企鹅WHENCAPTAINJAMESCOOKTRAVELEDAROUNDANTARCTICABYSHIP7,HEFOUNDNOBODYLIVINGTHERETODAY,AFEW8ARESTUDYINGTHEOZONEHOLE臭氧空洞INANTARCTICATHEOZONELAYER臭氧层ISGETTINGTHINNERANDTHINNERTHEBIGGEST“HOLE”ISOVERANTARCTICA,ANDTHE9THEREISBECOMINGWARMERTHESESCIENTISTSARETHINKINGABOUTWAYSTO10ANTARCTICAMAYBETHEYWILLFINDSOMEUSEFULMETHODSSOON1ASOUTHERNBNORTHERNCEASTERNDWESTERN2AOVERBATCONDABOVE3ASMALLERBLARGERCSMALLESTDLARGEST4ACOLDESTBHOTTESTCWETTESTDDRIEST5ASOBBUTCBECAUSEDSINCE6AFEWBLITTLECMANYDMUCH7AIN1770SBINTHE1770CINTHE1770SDINTHE1770S8ASCIENTISTSBTEACHERSCDOCTORSDPOLICEMEN9AWATERBWEATHERCSURFACEDAREA10APRESENTBTOURCINCREASEDPROTECT三、阅读理解（14分）AFAYEWONGANDLIYAPENGSTARTEDSMILEANGELFOUNDATION基金会IN2006ITWORKSWITHTHEREDCROSSSOCIETYOFCHINAANDITSPURPOSEISTOHELPCHILDRENUNDER14WHOHAVECLEFTLIPS唇裂THETWOFOUNDERSSOMETIMESHOLDCHARITYPARTIESTORAISEMONEYFORTHESECHILDRENFROM2008ON,THECHARITYMADEANANNUALJOURNEYINSOMEPOORAREASOFCHINA,PROVIDINGFREEOPERATIONSFORPOORCHILDRENIN1982,BILL,ADOCTOR,VISITEDTHEPHILIPPINESWITHHISWIFE,ANURSETHEYWENTTOHELPCHILDRENWHOHADPROBLEMSWITHTHEIRMOUTHSTHEYWORKEDVERYHARDBUTTHEYWORRIEDTHATTHEYCOULDNOTCARRYONWITHTHEWORKBECAUSETHEYWERESHORTOFMONEYTHENTHEYDECIDEDTOSTARTACHARITY,OPERATIONSMILEBESIDESOFFERINGMEDICALTREATMENT,OPERATIONSMILEALSOTRAINSDOCTORSINDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESSOTHATTHEYCANCONTINUETOHELPCHILDRENEVENAFTERTHEOPERATIONSMILETEAMLEAVESTHECOUNTRIES1ATFIRST,BILLANDHISWIFETHOUGHTTHEYCOULDNTCARRYONWITHTHEIRWORKBECAUSETHEYDIDNTHAVEAENOUGHMONEYBENOUGHDOCTORSANDNURSESCENOUGHVOLUNTEERSDSKILLSTOTREATPATIENTS2WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISTRUEABOUTOPERATIONSMILEATHEFOUNDERBILLISABUSINESSMANBTHECHARITYSPURPOSEISTOHELPPOORCHILDRENINAFRICACOPERATIONSMILEALSOTRAINSDOCTORSDTHECHARITYOFFERSTREATMENTTOCHILDRENINAMERICATOO3WHATISTHEPASSAGEMAINLYABOUTACHINESECHARITYWORKBCHARITYWORKOFSOMEARTISTSCHOWTOBEAHELPFULPERSONDCHARITIESTOHELPCHILDRENWITHMOUTHPROBLEMSBMAJUANISNOWAJUNIOR3STUDENTATYUWANGMIDDLESCHOOLINNINGXIASHEHASLEFTSCHOOLTWICEBEFORESHEREMEMBERSHERUNUSUALEXPERIENCESCLEARLY“WHENIWASINGRADESIXINPRIMARYSCHOOL,MYMUMTOLDMETHEREWASNOMONEYTOBUYBOOKSSOIHADTOSTOPGOINGTOSCHOOLITWASTHEFIRSTTIMEBUTIDIDNTGIVEUPIWORKEDFOR21DAYSANDSAVEDSOMEMONEYWITHTHEMONEY,IWENTBACKTOSCHOOL,”SAIDMAJUANAFTERSHEFINISHEDHERPRIMARYSCHOOL,HERPARENTSTOLDHERTHATSHEHADTOSTOPGOINGTOSCHOOLBUTHERTWOBROTHERSCOULDSTAY“IWANTTOSTUDY,”MAWROTEINHERDIARY“WHYCANBOYSSTUDYBUTGIRLSCANNOTTHISISNOTEQUALFORMEIALSOWANTTOSTUDYWELLANDTHENICANDOSOMETHINGFORMYFAMILYMYPARENTSWORKHARDINTHEFIELDSBUTTHEYARESTILLPOORTHEYHAVENOKNOWLEDGEMOSTGIRLSINMYVILLAGELEAVESCHOOLEARLYANDGETMARRIEDATYOUNGAGEIDONTWANTTOLIVETHATKINDOFLIFE”AREPORTERKNEWABOUTHERSTORYANDPUTHERSTORYINANEWSPAPERMANYPEOPLEWEREMOVEDANDDONATEDMONEYTOSPRINGBUDPROJECTWITHTHEHELP,MAJUANANDOTHERPOORGIRLSINHERHOMETOWNCOULDGOBACKTOSCHOOLAGAINMASDREAM,ISTHESAMEASEVERTOSTUDYSHEHOPESTOGOTOTSINGHUAUNIVERSITYANDTHENTOBECOMEAREPORTER“THEN,ICANFINDPOORKIDSLIKEMEANDHELPTHEM,”SHESAID4WHICHCHARITYHELPEDMAJUANABCD5MAJUANLEFTSCHOOLFORTHESECONDTIMEBECAUSEASHECOULDNTFINDANYWAYTOMAKEMONEYBHERBROTHERSWORKEDHARDERTHANHERATSCHOOLCGIRLSWERENOTEQUALLYTREATEDINHERHOMETOWNDSHEDIDNOTDOWELLINHERSUBJECTSATSCHOOL6MAJUANWANTSTOBEAREPORTERINTHEFUTUREBECAUSEASHETHINKSAREPORTERCANMAKEMOREMONEYBSHECANWRITESOMESTORIESABOUTPOORAREASCSHEHOPESSHECANHELPMOREGIRLSLIKEHERDSHEWANTSTOLETPEOPLEKNOWHERHOMETOWN7WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISTHEBESTTITLEFORTHEPASSAGEALIFEINPOORAREASBASTRONGANDLUCKYGIRLCEDUCATIONISIMPORTANTDALLTHECHILDRENAREEQUAL四、词汇填空（20分）A根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。1ICANT_付得起TOBUYSUCHANEXPENSIVEWATCH2_检查THEOILANDWATERBEFORESETTINGOFF3WHATDOESA_秘书DOALLDAY4WEARE_THESAMEINSIZE,NUMBER,VALUE,ETCINEVERYWAY5HESEEMSTOBESICK,FORHEAPPEARS_HAVINGSKINTHATISALMOSTWHITE6MODERNMEDICINEISD_QUICKLYANDNOWMANYDISEASESCANHECURED7THEPATIENTSSHOULDBET_WITHKINDNESS8THE_官员SAYSTHATHEISTHESONOFTHEPEOPLE9MANY_（病人）ARESOPOORTHATTHEYDONTHAVEMONEYTOSEETHEDOCTORB用所给单词的适当形式填空。10PLAYINGCOMPUTERGAMESTOOMUCHMAYLEADTO_BLIND11YANGTSEEVENINGPOSTISONEOFTHEMOSTPOPULARNEWSPAPERSINCHINATHENUMBEROFITS_READISOVER2MILLION12TOPREVENTTHEDISEASEFROM_SPREAD,THEGOVERNMENTHASDONEALOT13THEVICTIMSOFTHEDISASTERAREANEEDMORE_MEDICINESUPPORT14IFTHEDOG_TREATINTIME,HEWILLBESAFESOON15IMASINGERISTHEMOSTPOPULARPROGRAMMETHATI_SEE16AFRIDGEISUSED_KEEPFOODFRESH17HE_TRAINTOBEADOCTORNOWHECANCURETHEBLINDPEOPLE18THEWORLDISDEVELOPINGSOFAST,SOWESHOULDKEEP_LEARN19THEREAREMANYPATIENTS_WAITFORTHEDOCTORTOCOME20BETHUNEWASAVERYFAMOUSDOCTORHE_CUREMANYPATIENTSINTHEWAR五、句型转换（10）1WEUSEKNIVESTOCUTTHINGS改为被动语态KNIVES_CUTTHINGSBYUS2MIKERETURNEDTHESTORYBOOKSTOTHELIBRARYONTIME改为被动语态THESTORYBOOKS_TOTHELIBRARYONTIME_MIKE3MANYPEOPLEWRITEBUSINESSLETTERSINENGLISH改为被动语态BUSINESSLETTERS_INENGLISH_MANYPEOPLE4THESINGERWASKNOWNINCHINAINTHE20THCENTURY对画线部分提问_THESINGER_INCHINA5ITISDESIGNEDBYMIKE对画线部分提问_ISIT_六、完成下列句子（10）1我们可以通过发展现代医学来改善病人生活。WECAN_LIVESBYDEVELOPINGMODEMMEDICINE2这个慈善演出是由你举办的吗_THECHARITYSHOW_BYYOU3它向贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育。IT_BASIC_FORCHILDRENINPOORAREAS4UNICIEF为防止这项疾病的扩散而工作。UNICIEFWORKSTO_THE_OFTHEDISEASE5我为能帮助这么多人而自豪。IM_TOBE_TOHELPSOMANYPEOPLE七、任务型阅读（10）ASPEAKERWASGIVINGASPEECHTOHISSTUDENTONWHATTODOWITHSTRESS压力HEHELDUPAGLASSOFWATERANDASKEDTHESTUDENTS,“HOWHEAVYDOYOUTHINKTHISGLASSOFWATERIS”THESTUDENTSANSWERSWEREDIFFERENT，FROM20GTO500G“ITDOESNOTMATTERONTHEEXACTWEIGHTITDEPENDSON取决于HOWLONGYOUHOLDITIFIHOLDITFORAMINUTE,ITISOKIFIHOLDITFORANHOUR,IWILLHAVEANACHEINMYRIGHTARMIFIHOLDITFORADAY,YOUWILLSENDMETOTHEHOSPITALITISTHESAMEWEIGHT,BUTTHELONGERIHOLDIT,THEHEAVIERITBECOMES”“IFWECARRYOURBURDENS负担ALLTHETIME,WEWILLNOTBEABLETOCARRYON,BECAUSETHEBURDENISBECOMINGHEAVIERANDHEAVIERWHATYOUHAVETODOISTOPUTTHEGLASSDOWN,HAVEARESTFORAWHILEANDTHENHOLDITUPAGAIN”WEHAVETOPUTDOWNTHEBURDENSOMETIMES,SOTHATWECANCHEERUPANDAREABLETOCARRYONSOBEFOREYOURETURNHOMEFROMWORKTONIGHT,PUTTHEBURDENOFWORKDOWNDONTCARRYITBACKHOMEYOUCANPICKITUPTOMORROWWHATEVERBURDENSYOUAREHAVINGNOWONYOURSHOULDERS,LETITDOWNFORAMOMENTIFYOUCANLIFEISSHORT,ENJOYITTITLEHOWTO1OURSELVESTHESPEAKERSQUESTIONWHATSTHEWEIGHTOFTHEGLASS