2017-2018人教新目标版七年级英语下册期末试卷与答案

2017-2018 人教新目标版七年级英语下册期末试卷与答案一、听力测试（27 分）A）请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （每小题 1 分，共 8 分）（ ）1. How was Marias weekend?A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Great.（ ）2. What did Mike do yesterday afternoon?A. He played tennis. B. He played soccer. C. He played chess.（ ）3. what language cant the boy speak?A. English. B. Chinese. C. Russian.（ ）4. Where did the boy go?A. He went to the zoo. B. He went to the park. C. He went to the school.（ ）5.How is the weather in Beijing?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy C. Sunny.（ ）6.Why does the woman like the dog? A. Because its smart. B. Because its interesting. C. Because its friendly.（ ）7. How does the woman go to the train station?A. By train. B. By subway. C. By bike.（ ）8. What does the man mean?A. The pay phone is on the right of the park. B. He doesnt know the way to the park. C. The pay phone is on the left of the park.B）请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 （每小题 1 分，共 14 分）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 9 至 10 小题（ ）9. What festival is it today?A. Christmas Day. B. The Mid-Autumn Day. C. The Dragon Boat festival.（ ）10. Where is Jim from?A.China. B. Australia. C. America.请听第 2 段对话，回答第 11 至第 12 小题（ ）11. What is the woman doing now?A. Cooking supper. B. Washing clothes. C. Watching TV. （ ）12. Where is the bank?A. Next to the supermarket. B. Next to the post office. C. Behind the supermarket.请听第 3 段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题（ ）13. Where did Jack live when he was a child?A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. In the town.（ ）14. Who helped Jack with his studies?A. His cousins. B. His parents. C.His uncle and aunt.（ ）15. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jacks uncle and aunt were teachers. B. Jack had a brother and a sister. C. Jack was unhappy when he was a little boy.请听第 4 段对话，回答第 16 至第 18 小题（ ）16. Whats the weather like in Bills city?A. Its sunny. B. Its rainy. C. Its cloudy.（ ）17. Whats sally doing now?A. Climbing a mountain. B. Watching a movie. C. Cleaning the house.（ ）18. What does Bob look like?A. He has short curly hair. B. He likes to wear sports shoes. C. He is of medium height.请听第 5 段对话，回答第 19 至第 22 小题（ ）19. Where is the supermarket?A. Between the hotel and the hospital. B. Behind the bus stop. C. Across from the bank.（ ） 20. Who does the speaker often go to the supermarket with?A. The speakers sister. B. The speakers mother. C. The speakers father.（ ）21. How is London food?A. Its sweet. B. Its cold. C. Its hot.（ ）22. What CANNOT we learn from the monologue(独白)？A. The supermarket is big. B. The restaurant is special. C. The hotel is new.C）请听一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词，听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。23. Dave went to the farm with_.24. The farm was _Daves school.25. In the morning they saw_ like ducks and played games.26. They picked some_ and took photos in the afternoon.27. Dave thinks the school trip was_ _.二、单项选择题（8 分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （每小题 1分）（ ）28. Who found the lost sheep?Tim and Tom_.A. finded it. B. were found C. did D. found（ ）29. You look so happy! Is there something good? Yes. I get a good_.A. news. B. work. C. job. D. jeans.（ ）30. His grandfather is _eighty-year-old man, but he spends long hours _ writing.A. a, an B. an, on C. /, with D. an, in（ ）31. The math problem is so difficult. I really dont know_.A. how to do it B. how to do C. to do what D. what to do it.（ ）32. Its true that those flowers were _ paper. A. make of B. made from C. made of D. made in（ ）33. Look at those men over there. Which is your new English teacher?.The man _curly hair. He is very funny. A. has B. is C. with D. in（ ）34. Could you stop _the poor boy? Sorry. Its so noisy that I have_him. A. to shout to, to shout at. B. shouting at, to shout to. C. shouting at, shouting to. D. shouting to, to shout at.（ ）35. What kind of noodles do you have?.We have_.A. Chickens,mutton,cabbage. B. beef, fish, potatoes. C. mutton,cabbages, tomatoes. D. mutton, beef, tomato.三、完形填空A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 （每小题 1 分）Its never too old to run. This is quite true for an old man named Ray. He just finished 75 marathons (马拉松) in 75 days at the age of 75. Its a record (记录) 36 can believe!Ray wanted to raise 75,000 for a school which helps children with special 37 . So he decided to run the marathons. He began his challenge (挑战) in July 38 his 75th birthday.At first, the 39 man just finished most of his marathons in and 40 his hometown. Th en he 41 all over the world to finish all 75 marathons.Ray was a sportsman when he was young. He also 42 a big company before. During the marathon s, he need 43 to keep fit. But he didnt need to 44 that. Rays daughter is good at cooking. She cooked delicious and healthy food for him for the 45 challenge.When Ray finished his 46 marathon, he seemed to be in quite good condition (状态良好). He was very happy. But he said, “In some way, I dont want it to end. I want to 47 what I am going to do next.”“It was a wonderful time when I gave 48 to schools. If I can help, thats all I want.” Truly, its never 49 late to run and 50 . （ ）36. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody（ ）37. A. needs B. pets C. talks D. studies（ ）38. A. in B. at C. on D. of（ ）39. A. 75 years old B. 75-years-old C. 75 year old D. 75-year-old（ ）40. A. un der B. on C. round D. around（ ）41. A. walked B. flew C. drove D. swam（ ）42. A. worked B. ran C. runs D. lived in（ ）43. A. food B. water C. energy D. time（ ）44. A. worry about B. ask about C. talk about D. what about（ ）45. A. all B. exciting C. careful D. dangerous （ ）46. A. next B. first C. all D. last（ ）47. A. run B. know C. finish D. agree（ ）48. A.nothing B. everything C. anything D. something（ ）49. A. so B. such C. / D. too（ ）50. A. hope B. raise C.exercise D. helpB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式 填空。每个词限用一次，需变形的词为 4 个。 （每小题 1 分）soft put ask money careful after kind think travelers eitherSeveral years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 51 people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 52 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外), though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 53 this elegant lady,she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 54 asked ,“How much do you need?” I couldnt hear what the young man said but watched as the old woman pulled a few bills (纸币 ) from her wallet and 55 them in the young mans hands.I dont know whether(是否) the young man used this 56 for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same situation . I saw people who were 57 afraid or annoyed or distrustful (猜疑的) . And then I saw this old lady who 58 of the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though（虽然）we have to be 59 in this world, I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances (机会)for 60 .The key is to do it or not.四、阅读理解（40 分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 （每小题 2 分）AEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davie, the famous trumpet player. He is known to play well into the early hours, so dont want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DAT ES: 15 一 23 June PRICE:$10 一 15 Time: 10:00 p.m. Till late Tel: 4021877Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The fantastic dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10 一 25 May PRICE:$15 Time: 7:00 p.m. 一 10:00 p.m. Tel: 4668736Shows-Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar. 一 30 Apr.PRICE: $20 ($18 for students)Time: Monday 一 Friday 9:00 a.m. 一 5:00 p.m.WEEKENDS: 9:00 a.m.一 9:00 p.m. Tel: 4886888 Hotel InformationYour pen pal is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this e-mail to tell him something about the hotel. TEL: 4686788 E-mail: Li H.SUN HOTEL ROSE HOTELDates Price (a night) Price (a night)1 Oct-3 Dec $16.8 $19.81 Jan-31 Mar $14.8 $17.81 Apr-30 Apr(closed) 1 May-31 May $18.8 $21.81 Jun-30 Sep $ 20.8 $24.8 （ ）61. If you want to watch dancing, you can call .A. 4021877. B.4668736. C. 4886888. D. 4686788. （ ）62. You can see the whole of Chinese history at in Anhuui Museum in April.A. 4:00 p.m. every day. B. 9:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. C. 7:00 a.m. at weekends. D.6:00 p.m. every day.（ ）63. You have $17.8, and you can _in March.A. listen to Jazz. B. watch Scottish dancing. C.stay in Rose Hotel for a night. D. go to Anhui Museum.BAs a schoolgirl, Im not beautiful at all. I dont have big eyes. Im not tall. And Im very heavy. My face is big. There is a scar (疤痕) on my face. It makes me sad. However, my father often encourages me. Here is his advice (建议) for me.Dont be sad. Try to hold up (抬起) your head when you walk on the street. No one cares about (在意) what you look like.Get on well with your classmates and teachers. Please help them when anyone needs help. Helping others is helping yourself. It can make you happy.Work hard at your lessons. If you do well in your tests, you will feel very confident (自信的).Play sports and have a healthy body. Have some good eating habits and try to play sports every day. T hen you will have lots of energy to study.（ ）64. What does Nancy look like when she is a school girl?A. Shes tall with small eyes B. She has big eyes and a big face.C. She is tall and thin. D. Shes heavy with a big face（ ）65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to？A. Helping others. B. Nancys fathers advice.C. Having good eating habits. D. The scar on Nancys face.（ ）66. The father gives the writer_ pieces of advice.A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.（ ）67. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A middle school girl-Nancy. B. Helping others is helping yourself.C. Nancys fathers advice for Nancy D. How to have good eating habits.CAlbert Bridge is a road bridge over the River Thames in London. People began to build this bridge on August 23rd, 1873. Later the bridge was dangerous. Between 1884 and 1887 some people changed(改变) it. In 1973 people changed it again. Today the bridge is a hybrid(混合物) of three different styles.Before, people paid when they used the bridge. People didnt like it. They wanted to change it and from 1879 people didnt pay.One hundred years ago people started to use cars on the bridge. The bridge wasnt very strong. People wanted it only for walking. But the bridge was open to cars. Of course, there were some limits for cars. Now many cars dont use this bridge.The bridge has a name “The trembling(颤动) lady” It can move when a lot of people walk on it.（ ）68. When did people begin to build Albert Bridge?A. In June,1873. B. In August,1873. C. In August,1784 D. In July, 1783.（ ）69. How many times did people change Albert Bridge?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four（ ）70. Why did people want the bridge only for walking?A. Because the bridge wasnt strong. B. Because the bridge wasnt wideC. Because the bridge wasnt high. D. Because the bridge was very old.（ ）71. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Now, Albert Bridge has three kinds of different styles.B. At last, some cars could use the bridge.C. Today, all the cars use the bridge.D. The bridge will tremble when many people walk on it.DA bus arrived and an old woman got on it slowly. She wore no shoes.A little boy pointed at (指) the old woman and said to his mother, “Look, Mum. She isnt wearing shoes.” “Dont point at others, Tom. Its rude,” the mother said and then looked out of the window.“She must have children,” said a woman in a fur coat. “Her children should buy shoes for her.”“People should learn to save money ,” said a well-dressed man. “If she saved money when she was young, she wouldnt be so poor now.”Then all the passengers (乘客) on the bus stopped talking.At the next stop, a young man got on the bus. He was listening to music. When he saw the old woman, he stopped moving. He carried his eyes from her feet to his own. He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He saved money for months to buy them. Unexpectedly, the young man took off his trainers and socks. He stood before the old woman. “Madam,” he said, “I see you have no shoes. Well, I have.” Carefully and gently, he put his socks and fine trainers on the old womans feet.Just then the bus arrived at the next stop. The young man got off the bus and walked away, wearing no shoes in the snow.“Who is he?” one asked. “He must be an angel (天使), ” said another. But the honest (诚实的) little boy said, “No. He was only a man.”（ ）72. What season is it when the story happened?.A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter（ ）73. What does the underlined word “Unexpectedly” in the passage mean?A. 令人意外地 . B. 令人高兴地 . C. 令人佩服地. D. 令人舒服地.（ ）74. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?.A. The young man took the bus to give shoes and socks to the old woman.B. The well-dressed man will buy a lot of shoes for the old woman later.C. The woman in a fur coat saved much money when she was young. D. It was not the first time for the young man to help people in need.（ ）75. The best title for the passage is “ ”.A. Only shoes B. Only a man C. To be kind D. To be honestB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分）Few children grow u p without knowing or having a toy bear, but 76 How do bears get food? Some large bears have claws (瓜子) about five inches long. They use the claws to dig up roots (根) and catch fish. In the snow a polar bear (北极熊) sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, 77 . Then it can get those animals for dinner easily.78 Most bears eat roots and leaves of plants. 79 . Polar bears like eating meat from seals (海豹) .What do you know about baby bears? Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born then. The babies are only a few hundred grams (克) at birth. 80 A week later the babies can open their eyes. And when spring comes they are big enough to go up to trees for fun! A. Some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily.B. it isnt easy for other small animals to find it.C. how much do you know about bears life?D. how much do you know about bears eating habits?E. But they grow quickly.F. it is easy for other small animals to find it.G. .What do bears eat?五、补全对话。 （5 分） 请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并将其序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。 （每空一句，每小题 1 分）A: Whats your plan for the summer holiday?B: Ill visit my cousin. 81 A: Is the farm big or small?B: Its not very big, but its really a nice one. 82 A: Im sure you will enjoy staying there. What does he grow on the farm?B: 83 A: What are you going to do there?B: Ill go there and help him pick fruit.A: 84 It sounds fun.B: It really does. And the fruits are very delicious. I enjoy them very much.A: Are they sold here? B: Of course. 85 My cousin will send them to other countries some day , too.A. He has a farm in the countryside.B. Youll pick fruit!C. And they are also sold in many cities in China.D. I like countryside.E. Id like to go there on summer holidaysF. Can you pick fruit?G. He grows oranges , peaches and strawberries.六、书面表达（15 分）假设你叫林涛，学校英语社团正在举行本年度“校园之星”(School Star Award)评选活动。请你用英文写一封推荐稿，介绍你的朋友 Peter，内容要点如下： 1. 乐于助人，聪明勇敢；2. 擅长各门学科，最喜欢地理、历史；3. 对世界上惊人的事物知道得很多，去野营时会搭建帐篷；4. 有一天在回家的路上，一个孩子掉入水中，他迅速找人求助救了他；5. 他深受同学们的欢迎。我认为注意事项：1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 第 5 要点的内容须用 1-2 句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3. 词数 70 个左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；4. 短文必须写在答题卷对应的位置上，写在试卷其它部位无效七年级期末考试英语听力材料一、听力测试（27 分）A）请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有十秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （每小题 1 分）1. M: How was your weekend, Maria?W: It was boring. How about you, Bob?M: It was great! I went to the Great Wall with my family. 2. W: Did you play tennis yesterday afternoon, Mike?M: No, I didnt. I played chess with my friend David.3. W: Can you speak Russian?M: No, I cant. But I can speak English and Chinese.4. W: I visited my grandparents last Sunday. What about you? M: I went to the zoo with my parents. 5. W: Long time no see, Mike. Where are you these days?M: Im in Beijing. Its warm and sunny there. W: Oh, it always rains in our city.6.W: I like the dog because its very smart. It can walk on two l egs. M: I like it, too. Its kind of cute, I think.7. W: Its ten kilometers from my home to the train station.M: Oh, its a little far, Alice. Why not take the subway there?W: Good idea.8. W: Excuse me, where is the pay phone?M: Go along this street, then turn left and you can see a park. The pay phone is on its right. B）请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有 30 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。 （每小题1 分）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 9 至 10 小题。W: Hi, Jim! Here is some zongzi for you.M: Zongzi? Wow, thanks! I know people eat it during the Dragon Boat Festival.W: Right! The Dragon Boat Festival is today. I know there isnt this festival in Australia.M:Yes. But we have Ch ristmas Day.W:What else do you know about the Dragon Boat Festival?M:Well, people usually watch the boat races during this festival.请听第 2 段材料，回答第 11 至第 12 小题。W: Could you send a lett er for me,John? Im a little busy. I must wash these clothes.M: Of course,but I dont know the way to the post office.W: Its on the Peoples Road, between the supermarket and the bank.M:OK, but where ar e the bank and the supermarket?W:Fine. I will ask Tom to do it!请听第 3 段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。W: Hello, Jack. Where did you live when you were a child?M: I lived in the countryside with my uncle and aunt. My parents were very busy and they had no time to take care