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2018年八年级上册英语10月月考试题 ( 考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 第卷 ( 选择题 共 85分 )一、听力(20分).听对话,回答问题(10分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。( )1. Whats the man doing now? A B. C. ( )2.How does Henry go to school today? A B. C. ( ) 3. What does Mary look like? A B. C. ( ) 4.Where will the girl go this Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 5.Whats Jim wearing? A.The school uniform. B.A brown jacket. C.A black coat.( ) 6. Whats wrong with Tom? A.He is sleeping. B.He is ill in bed. C.He feels lonely.( )7. When will they meet?A.At 8:15 B. At 8: 45 C. At 9: 15( )8.Whose hair is the longest?A.Leos B. Johns C. The womans( )9.Why does the girl vote(投票) for Max?A.Because hes clever. B. Because hes funny C. Because hes honest.( ) 10.Where is Peter now? A. In the playground. B. At home C. In a coffee shop.听对话和短文回答问题(10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话,回答第1112小题。( )11.Why does David like to be a reporter? A.Because he likes to talk. B.Because he likes to sing. C.Because he likes to dance.( )12.What does Helen want to be? A.A singer. B. A reporter. C. A doctor.听第一篇短文,回答1315小题。 Marys family Father a(an) 13_ short and fat with short black hair Mother a nurse with long golden hair can14_ well Sister 15 years oldwears glasses and likes playing sports( ) 13. A. worker B. officer C. teacher( ) 14. A. play sports B .sing and dance C. sing and skate ( ) 15. A.14 B.16 C.18听第二篇短文,回答第1620小题。( ) 16. What colour is Curly? A. Black B. Brown C. Blue.( ) 17.Who does Curly like running and playing with? A. The speaker. B. Another dog. C. The speakers father.( ) 18. What did the speakers father ask Curly to do with his coat one day? A. Carry it. B. Look after it. C. Play with it.( ) 19. Where did the speakers father put his coat? A. On Curlys back. B. In the tree. C. Under the tree.( ) 20. Why did Curly come late in the evening?A. Because he was looking after the coat. B. Because he was afraid of the speaker.C. Because he was sleeping on the coat.二、单项选择 (20分) ( )21. -Kate is only _ 8-year-old girl, but you can believe her.-Yes, I know. She is _ honest child.A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an( )22. -Who is the girl _a smile on her face? -My cousin. We often listen to music together _ lunchtime. A. has, at B. with, at C. has, in D. with, in ( ) 23._ you _ to share your toys with friends? A. Are; will B. Do; willing C. Are; willing D. Do; will ( ) 24.-What _ the number of the students in our school? - About 4000. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )25. -Can you do the work better with _ money and _ people? -Of course.A. few; little B. a few; a little C. less; fewer D. fewer; less.( )26. -Mum, my sister is crying all the time!-Mary, be _! She feels sick. You should take care of her.A. popular B. patient C. lucky D. careful( )27. I think this problem is _ than that one. A. easy B. much easy C. easier D. more easier( )28. -_? -Shes a kind person. A. How is your English teacher like B. Whats your English teacher like C. What does your English teacher like D. What does your English teacher look like( )29. -How much time did you spend _ your homework last night?-It _ me about two hours to finish it. A. to do, took B. to do, spent C. doing, took D. doing, spent( )30. -We had _ off this month. I went to Shanghai with my parents. -How lucky you were! I had to stay at home because of illness. A. seven-day B. seven days C. a seven-day D. seven days( )31. Tom writes more quickly than _ in his class. A. any student B. the other students C. any other students D. other students( ) 32. The Changjiang River is _ in China. A. one of the long rivers B. longest river C. one of long river D. one of the longest rivers( ) 33.John has _free time than his parents so he is _in his family.A. less ;busier B. more ;the busiest C. less ;the busiest D. more ;busier( ) 34.My father usually _morning papers before going to work. A. looks for B. looks through C. looks after D. looks like( ) 35. Nanjing is bigger than _ in Jiangsu and bigger than _ in Sichuan.A. any city; any city B. any city; any other cityC. any other city; the other cities D. any other city; any city ( ) 36. - do you go to the Drawing Club? -Three times a week.A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many times( )37. Many of us felt _ because the meeting was too long and _.A. bored, bored B. bored, boring C. boring, boring D. boring, bored( )38.-Health is money. -But I think it is _ money. A. as important as B. more important than C. so important than D. the same as( )39. -Shall I give my seat to you as you look so tired? -_. A. Not too bad B. Not at all C. Do as you like D. It couldnt be better ( ) 40. -Mum, can I have something_? -Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is_ in the kitchen. A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something else C. to eat; something else D. eating; nothing else 三、完形填空 (15分) A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give up. She felt tired. One _41_ was over but another came. Her father, a cook, took her _42_ the kitchen. He poured water into three pans(锅) and boiled(煮) it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the _43_ he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He _44_ them for a few minutes without any words. The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing _45_ her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove(炉子), took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put _46_ in another bowl. After that the _47_ was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “what do you_48_?” “Carrots, eggs, and coffee.” She answered. Her father told her to _49_ her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take the eggs and _50_ them. Then, she got the eggs, cooked and hard. At _51_, the father asked her to smell the coffee. “What is the meaning, Father?” He _52_ that each had suffered (遭受) the same unlucky experience(经历) -the boiling water, but each had a different reaction(反应). The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being cooked. The eggs became hard_53_ being cooked. But the coffee was changed into water. “Who are _54_?” asked her father, “when calamity (厄运)_55_ your door, what is your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”( )41.A. book B. problem C. story D. secret( )42.A. into B. within C. out of D. away from( )43.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( )44.A. looked for B. searched for C. waited for D. called for( )45.A. that B. what C. where D. why( )46.A. it B. its C. them D. themselves( )47.A. eggs B. carrots C. coffee D. water( )48.A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see( )49.A. close B. open C. wash D. stop ( )50.A. keep B. protect C. break D. drink( )51.A.first B. last C. most D. least( )52.A. complained B. said C. asked D. hoped ( )53.A. before B. after C. behind D. under ( )54. A. they B. our C. us D. you( )55. A. come to B. comes from C. meets with D. knocks at 四、阅读理解(30分) A.Welcome to Music Ground, a radio show that gives you a wonderful Friday night. Im Justin Young. Its time again for the best-selling songs of the week. Stanley Browns Perhaps is a new song that comes in at No. 5 this week. Say Cheese by OK Band stays in the same place at No.4. The Bees by Cindy Bear falls down from No.2 to No. 3. And No. 2 is another new song called Are You There? by Broken Basket. Finally, theres no change at No. 1, with Magic River by Stupid Machine. Many people are calling in for this favourite song, so lets listen to it right now. And dont go away. Later well talk over the phone with Stupid Machine about their plans for the coming year.No. 1 No. 5 This Week1. Magic River Stupid Machine2. Are you There? Broken Basket3. The Bees Cindy Bear4. Say Cheese OK Band5. Perhaps Stanley Brown( )56. Justin Young is _. A. radio reporter B. popular singer C. song writer D. TV reporter( )57. People can listen to the song sung by _ soon. A. Cindy Bear B. Broken Basket C. Stanley Brown D. Stupid Machine ( )58. Which song does NOT change its place this week? A. Are You There? B. The Bees. C. Perhaps D. Say Cheese. .( )59. How many songs listed above are new this week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.( )60. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage? A. You can listen to Music Ground once a week. B. Justin Young is talking about popular songs this week. C. Stupid Machine is now in the radio station with OK Band D. People can call in to listen to their favourite songs. BIf you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and the reason of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love fast food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey(调查) at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred(更喜欢) to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat. Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice: Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food. Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the future. Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat. Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. ( )61.“Junk food” contains(包括)a lot of _. A. milk and sugar B. fruits and sugar C. vegetables and salt D. fat, oil, salt and sugar ( )62. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked _. A. vegetables B. fruits C. healthy food D. unhealthy food ( )63. What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage? A. 超出 B. 不如 C. 相等 D. 在后面 ( )64. In this passage doctors think that teenagers should eat more _. A. food with no vitamins B. fat and sugar C. vegetables and fruits D. salt and oil ( )65. The best title for this passage is _. A. Bad Habits B. Junk Food C. Unhealthy Food D. Advice on Healthy eating CThe 2018 Winter Olympics ended up with the closing ceremony(仪式), and as the host of the 2022 Games in Beijing, China presented an eight-minute show that included much high technology(科技). Leading the team were two dancers in costumes(服装) of panda puppets that are the worlds largest but the lightest at the same time. Each of them weighs only about 10 kilograms. Researchers had tried hundreds of different materials to make the light costumes.Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots(智能机器人) which represent Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.The uniforms were also made with grapheme(石墨的单原子层) to keep the dancers warm.During the whole show the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that are able to endure(忍受) the cold weather at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium without the risk of breaking. Images were projected to (被投影到) the icy floor while dancers skated across it, creating a sense of reality. A number of moving monitors(显示屏) in the middle of the filed were also controlled by artificial intelligence.(人工智能)( ) 66.Which city is the host of the 24th Winter Games?A. Pyeongchang B. Beijing C. Tokyo D. Sochi( ) 67. What were the panda puppets like? A. Largest and lightest B. Largest but heaviest C. Lightest and longest D. largest and smartest( ) 68. Why did dancers wear the uniforms made with grapheme? A. To look modern. B. To keep warm. C. To show the high technology D. To wear comfortably.( ) 69.Which of the following doesnt show the high technology? A. Performers wore LED lights on them B. Lovely pandas are the symbol of China C. Performers danced with24 intelligent robots D. Moving monitors were put in the middle of the field.( ) 70. Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Cooking B. Music C. Clothes D. Sports 第卷 ( 非选择题 共65分) 五、阅读表达(10分) Like many other students, nine-year-old Minnal went abroad(国外) with her parents during the recent(最近的)school holidays. She climbed a mountain. For eight days in May, Minnal hiked nearly 100 kilometres to reach the 5364-metre-high Everest(珠穆朗玛峰) base camp in Nepal. The girl talked about her special trip, “I think this was a meaningful climb for me.” Minnal has to wait for some years to climb the Everest because climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak. How did it all start? It all began last year when Minnals mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas. As a good hiker, she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge(挑战).This year, on 20 May, the family flew to Nepal. Minnal told that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a.m. to 6 p.m. each day. With the help of three local guides, they didnt lose their way. Luckily, nobody fell ill. She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future. How brave the girl is! She is really a hero.读短文回答下面问题。(No more than five words)1.What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays? _2.How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everests peak? _3.Who helped the family to make sure they didnt lose their way? _4.How did her family go to Nepal? _5.What do you think of Minnal? _六、任务型阅读(共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.First, dont run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.Second, dont talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, youd better wait until the bus stops. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit (紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk (not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for a moving car!Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, youd better tell the driver before trying to pick it up, so he will know where you are.Title _1_ to be safe when taking a busBefore getting on a bus _2_to the bus stop.Wait in a _3_ place. Never get into a car with a stranger. On the bus Dont talk _4_.Dont throw
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