2017-2018人教新目标版八年级英语上册期末试题含完整答案

2017-2018人教新目标版八年级英语上册期末试题含完整答案（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）温馨提示：请将答案写到答题卡上。一、单项选择（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把其番号写在答题卡上。1.- How often does your brother use Internet? - He uses it at least three times a week.A. the; a B. /; the C. the; / D. an; /2.My teacher gave me much on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. problem3. Im going to go shopping Sunday morning.A. on B. in C. at D. of 4.- Will your father take the train to work next year? - . He will take the subway.A. No, he wont B. Yes, he will C. No, he doesnt D. Yes, he does5.- honey did you put on the bread? - Two spoons.A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long6.- Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different . - Yeah, Janes face is round but Lisas long.A. colors B. shapes C. heights D. sizes7.There an English test tomorrow.A. going to have B. will have C. will is going D. is going to be 8.- Is your sister as serious as you? - No, she isnt. She is .A. as friendly as me B. more serious than me C. as tall as me D. friendly than me9.They all Laura about building a museum here.A. waited for B. handed in C. agreed with D. knocked at10.Both my father and my mother playing tennis when they were young.A. like B. likes C. liked D. to like11.- Listen! There someone at the door. - It must be your sisterA. is; knocking B. is; knock C. are; knocking D. are; knock12.There are people in the supermarket. Its so crowded.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of13.Today is Childrens Day. The children look . A. laugh B. sad C. bored D. happy14.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have _ important to ten you.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything15.- Is Rick there? - No, he _ for Beijing three days ago. A. left B. leaves C. leaving D. leave16.Tom enjoys _ TV at night.A. watches B. watch C. watching D.watched17. He helped me _ my lost book.A. found B. find C. finding D. /18.- I think Cindy is _ student in our class. - I dont think so. Linda is _ than her.A. smarter; smarter B. smarter; the smartestC. the smartest; the smartest D. the smartest; smarter19.- Did you win the game yesterday? -Not really. _ we all tried our best, me lost it. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. When20. Its cold, so we decided _ at home. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed21.- Why are you, so _ , Karen? - Oh, my grandmother fell ill yesterday and Im worried about her.A. angry B. bored C. upset D. surprised22. Could you tell us how a pizza? A. do B. to do C. make D. to make23.- Lets go camping after exams.- _ We need to relax.A. Not really B. Lucky you C. Its my pleasure D. Thats for there24.- I want to meet Mr. Black now.- Im afraid thats . He is having a meeting. A. boring Bserious C. impossible D. creative25.- Before the baby could walk, he _ many times. - Yes, he was too young to walk.A. walked around B. went our C. dressed D. fell down26. - Lets make fruit salad. - .A. Good idea. B. You are welcome. C Thank you D. See you.27. - Must I sweep the floor right now? - No, you . You can do it after supper. A. dont B. neednt C. mustnt D. couldnt 28. We were _ when we heard the news yesterday. A. exciting, surprise B. excited, surprising C. exciting, surprising D. exciting, surprised29.As soon as Lucy to my house this afternoon, I will tell her the good news A. will come B. comes C. came D. is coming30. - Would you like to go boating with me? - Sure,_. A. Id like B. Id love C. Ill be glad D. Id love to 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把其番号写在答题卡上。Its Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes _31 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, “Wait a minute, please. I have _32 to tell you. Listen tome, 33 is Thursday, Theres going to 34_ a parent meeting in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning 35_ are your school reports(成绩单)and the letters 36 your parents 37 them home. Give your parents the letters and 38 them your school reports. Ask them _39 the meeting on time tomorrow beause Im 40 tell them something about next term.31. A. into B. to C. in D. out 32.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none 33.A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day 34.A.have B. has C. be D, is 35.A. There B. Here C. Those D. The 36.A. for B. with C. give D. to 37.A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry 38.A. tell B. say C. talk D. shows 39.A. come B. comes C. co come D. coming 40.A. going B. going to C. go to D. want 三、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，根据文章或表格内容选择最佳答案，并把其番号填写在答题卡上。 Awho Jim Bill Peterwhere Sanya Shanghai BeijingWhen to go Friday, September 30th Saturday, October 1st Saturday, October 1stWith whom His parents His friends His cousinWhat to do went to the beach, went swimming went shopping, ate nice food visited the Great Wall, climbed a mountainHow long Five days Until October 3st A weekHow By plane By train By train41. Who went to the beach? A Jim B. Bill C. Nobody D. Peter42 What did Peter do on vacation? A Went swimming B. Went shoppingC. Visited the Great Wall D. went to the beach43. Who did Bill go with? A His parents. B. His cousin. C. His classmates. D. His friends.44. How long did Peter stay in Beijing? A Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. D. one month.45. Who cook the train? A Bill and Peter. B. Jim and Bill. C. Jim and Peter. D. Jim and his friends. B The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But something is different. 1. In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you dont understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. lf you dont know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you dont know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn. 2. You mustnt be absent on a test day. If youre seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up test(补考), you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school. 3. Be on time! It is impolite to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag after you enter the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the US, you neednt knock before you come into the classroom. 4. If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There is no need to ask for the teachers agreement.46.When a teacher asks you a question but you dont know the answer, you should _ . A. repeat the question B. tell the teacher you dont know C. give an answer D. put up your hand47.Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “absent”? A.早到的 B.迟到的 C.缺席的 D.早退的 48. When can a student take a make-up test? A. When hes too sick to take the rest. B. When he gets a bad grade in his test. C. When he doesnt finish the paper in his test. D. When he is late for a test. 49. Its impolite for a student when he/she _ . A takes out books quietly B. comes into the classroom quietly C. takes his/her seat and sits down quietly D. gets co school late 50.Which of the following about the class in America is TRUE?A. If one is late, he/she cant enter the classroom without the teachers agreement.B. One can rake a make-up test without the teachers agreement.C. One can leave the classroom without the teachers agreement.D. One cant put up his/her hand to ask the teacher to repeat the question if he/she cant understand it. C Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing. You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them, and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way. Start a talk positively (积极地). Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as “Hello!” “How is it going?” and “its a little cloudy today, isnt it?” are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But youd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you wont have much to say. The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can communicate (交流) better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there if you get over yow shyness.51. The passage gives us pieces of advice on how to become outgoing. A. two B. three C. four D. five52. The writer advises that a shy person can start with _ if he or she wants to try becoming outgoing. A. classmates B. parents C. friends D. teachers53. According to the writer, is the best way to become outgoing. A. starting a small talk B. smiling C. playing sports D. going out54. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “latest” in the passage? A.最新的 B.最迟的 C.最差的 D.最强的55. Which of the following is NOT true? A. If you want to become outgoing, youd better start a talk first. B. A shy person wont become outgoing. C. Being outgoing isnt so hard as you think. D. Going out is a very important step to become outgoing. D Music is an important part in our life. We may feel boring without music. Today when you go to stores, stations, restaurants and other places, do you notice music playing at any of these places? The answer must be “Yes”. And you might even hear music in an office or on a farm. I like many kinds of music. Classical music is great. Rock music is fast. Light music is relaxing. But I like folk music best. It sounds very beautiful. It can bring me into the dream land. It can make me relax and forget all the problems. It makes me learn better and helps me to be more active. It is true that I learn better when I am relaxed. Music can also influence(影响) peoples behavior（行为）Classical music makes people feel rich (富裕). When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less. Restaurants can make more money in this way.56. The writer thinks that music can _ . A. influence our behavior B. help us to train good habits C. make more money D. make our life better57. Classical music is often regarded as _ . A. a sign of being slow B. something about behavior C. a sign of being rich D. something with new kinds58. Which type of music below can make the writer relax? A. Light music. B. Folk music. C. Rock music. D. Pop music59. The habit of listening to music can make the writer .A. slow in action B. care about hobbyC. more active D. worry about studies 60. The passage is mainly about _. A. music in restaurants B. good and bad music C. music in our life and study D. music and behavior 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中两项为多余选项，并把其番号填写在答题卡上。A：61_B：YesI doA：62. _ B: English Today? I love it. I can learn much English from it. A: I agree with you. How about Sports News? B: 63. Its boring.A: 64. B: She often watches soap operas.A: Do you like soap operas?B: I dont mind them. 65._ A: I like them very much.A. I dont like it.B. Do you lie to watch TV?C. What kind of TV shows does your mother watch?D. How about you?E. What do you think of English Today?F. I like it.G. Thank you.五，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66. People lived in bad c_（条件）in the past.67. Our English teacher often e_ (鼓励)us to study English hard.68. With the d_ (发展) of the modem city, we need more Living abilities.69. We should be honest students instead of c_ (欺骗) our teachers.70. The countryside is a p (完美)place to take a holiday. 六、按括号内的要求完成下列英语句子，每空限填一词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71There are some apples血the fridge（改为一般疑问句）Are there in the fridge?72Ken can play the piano very well（改为同义句） Ken is _ _ _ play the piano very well.73. Lily is taller than any other girl in her class.(改为同义句) Lily is _ girl in her class.74. There will be a talk on education on our school tomorrow（同义句转换） There to be a talk on education on our school tomorrow.75. That man wants two teaspoons of sugar in his coffee（对划线部分提问） _ sugar does that man want in his coffee?七、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）fly, live, hear, see, climb, bad, real, loud, but, I A dog was relaxing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall. He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I cant 76 .” The dog felt so bad. Then he _77 a fish in the river. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. But I cant swim.” The dog felt _78_ this time. Just then he _79_ the fish say. “It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I _80_ want to lie down on it.” Hearing the words, the dog felt surprised. He thought, “The fish _81_ a great life, but she still feels bad.” After some time, a bird _82 past, She saw the dog playing in the park. She said _83_，” I really want to play the whole day like this dog. _84_ I have to look for food for my kids and _85_ every day.” The dog heard the birds words. He knew it was important to enjoy his own life. 八、书面表达（满分10分） 良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年的我们，应该如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示，以“How to develop good habits”为题写一篇短文。 1上课认真听讲，做笔记(take notes)，每天认真完成作业； 2闲暇时多读课外书； 3每周至少锻炼3至4次： 4多吃健康食品，少吃垃圾食品； 5适当补充一至两点好习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。 要求：1条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，60词以上； 2文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。How to develop good habits Its important to have a good habit. 2017年秋季八年级期末英语教学质量监测题参考答案 一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项