逻辑推理经典讲义答案18.doc

专业好文档题组一八个长凳j，k，l，t，u，x，y和z如下图所示放在一公园的周围：下面中关于这些长凳的信息：（1）j，k，l是绿色；t，u是红色；x，y，z是粉红色； 北（2）三个绿色的长凳相连；（3）三个粉红色的长凳相连；（4）三个绿色长凳与三个粉红色的长凳不相邻； 西 东（5）东南角的长凳是t； （6）j位于公园北边中间的位置；（7）若t和x相邻，则t和l不相邻； 南1.下面哪一个长凳可以在公园的东北角?a.zb.yc.xd.l2.下面除了哪一项陈述之外都是正确的?a.西北角的长凳是粉红色的b.东北角的长凳是绿色的c.西南角的长凳是粉红色的d.公园正东的长凳是绿色的3.下面哪一个长凳一定和j相邻?a.kb.lc.td.u4.下面哪一个长凳有且仅有两个可以放置的位置?a.kb.tc.xd.y5.若z在y的正北边，则下面哪一项陈述一定正确?a.j在k的正西b.k在u的正东c.u在x的正北d.x在j的正南6.若y在公园西边的中间，则下面哪一对长凳不可能同时放在公园的角上?a.k，xb.k，zc.l，ud.l，x7.若y位于l的南面和t的北面，则下面除了哪一对椅子之外都必须相邻?a.j，lb.k，tc.t，xd.u，y题组二两名男歌手p和s、两名女歌手r和v、两名男性喜剧演员t和w、两名女性喜剧演员q和u是某剧院参加表演的8名演员。每位演员都单独表演且仅表演一次，演员在遵循下列条件的前提下可以按任意的顺序进行表演：歌手和喜剧演员轮流进行表演第一个演出的是女性，第二个演出的是男性第八个演出的是男性歌手1.下面哪一个演员可以最后演出?a. rb. sc. td. v2.下面哪一个演员可以第一个演出?a. pb. rc. ud. v3.若r第四个演出，则下面哪一个人必须第六个演出?a. pb. sc. ud. v4.若u第七个演出，则下面哪一个人必须第一个演出?a. qb. rc. sd. t5.若p第八个演出，则下面哪一个人必须第二个演出?a. rb. sc. td. v6.若t第三个演出，则w必须是第几个演出的人?a.第一或第五b.第二或第五c.第四或第七d.第五或第七7.若q第三个，v第四个，w第五个演出，则下面哪一个人必须第六个演出?a. pb. rc. sd. t题组三在一次魔术表演中，从七位魔术师g、h、k、l、n、p和q中，选择六位上场表演，表演时分成两队：1队和2队。每一队由前、中、后三个位置，上场的魔术师恰好每人各占一个位置，魔术师的选择和位置安排必须符合下列条件：（1）如果安排g或h上场，他们必须在前位。（2）如果安排k上场，他必须在中位。（3）如果安排l上场，他必须在1队。（4）p和k都不能与n在同一个队。（5）p不能与q在同一个队。（6）如果h在2队，则q在1队的中位。1.以下哪项列出的是2队上场表演可接受的安排？a.前：h；中：p；后：kb.前：h；中：l；后：nc.前：g；中：q；后：pd.前：g；中：q；后：n2.如果h在2队，哪项列出的是1队可以接受的安排？a.前：l；中：q；后：nb.前：g；中：k；后：nc.前：l；中：q；后：gd.前：g；中：k；后：l3.以下哪项列出的是1队上场表演可以接受的安排？a.前：q；中:l；后：nb.前：l；中:k；后：qc.前：q；中:k；后：pd.前：g；中:k；后：p4.如果g在1队，以下哪一对魔术师可以在1队？a.k和lb.k和pc.l和nd.l和q5.如果g在1队并且k在2队，下列哪个魔术师一定在2队的后位？a.lb.nc.pd.q题组四一航空公司为某一群游客提供两个涉及到8个欧洲城市l、m、n、o、p、r、s和t的旅游方案。一半游客在第一组参观这些城市中的5个城市，另一半游客在第二组参观其他的3个城市。城市的选择必须遵循以下条件：m和o不能在同一组；n和r在同一组；若p在第一组，则l也在第一组；若s在第二组，则m不能在第二组。1.若r在第二组，则下面哪一项不可能正确?a.l在第一组b.o在第一组c.t在第一组d.s在第二组2.若p在第二组，则下面哪一项一定正确?a.l在第一组b.n在第一组c.l在第一组d.o在第一组3.若p在第一组，m在第二组，则下面哪一个也一定在第二组?a.lb.oc.rd.s题组五一计算机商店的老板计划在展示窗中展示5件产品。其中3个硬件从k、l、m、n和o中选择，2个软件从r、s、t和u中选择。这些展品必须根据以下条件进行选择：若k被展示，则u也必须被展示若m被展示时，l和r也必须被展示若n被展示时，o必须被展示，且o被展示时，n必须被展示若s被展示时，t和u都不能被展示1.下面哪一项中的展品是可以被接受的?a.k，l，m，r，ub.k，m，n，o，rc.l，m，o，r，sd.m，n，o，t，u2.若k和t是前两个首先被选择的展示产品，则还有多少种可以接受的选择?a.1b.2c.3d.43.若t和u被展示，则下面哪一个也一定被展示?a.kb.lc.md.n4.假如n和o没有被展示，则下面除了哪一个之外都一定被展示?a.kb.mc.rd.t题组六某省围棋队教练从e、f、g、h、j、k和m这7名队员中挑选4名参加职业联赛，挑选必须符合下列条件：（1）e或f有一人参加，但二人不能都参加。（2）j或k有一人参加，但二人不能都参加。（3）如果j参加，则g参加。（4）除非f参加，否则m不参加。1.以下哪项列出的四名队员可以共同参加比赛？a.e、f、h、kb.e、g、j、mc.e、h、j、md.f、h、k、m2.以下哪项列出的队员一定会参加比赛？a.f或m，或者二者兼具。b.g或h，或者二者兼具。c.h或j，或者二者兼具。d.j或m，或者二者兼具。3.以下哪项列出的队员不可能共同参加比赛？a.e和jb.f和gc.e和md.f和j4.如果h不参加比赛，则参加比赛的队员必然包括以下哪两名？a.f和gb.e和mc.f和kd.g和k5.教练挑选以下哪两名队员参赛，能使参赛的四人分组成为惟一的选择？a.f和hb.g和jc.g和md.h和m答案题组一 1.d 2.a 3.d 4.a 5.d 6.b 7.c 题组二 1.b2.c3.d4.a5.b6.d7.b题组三 1.d 2.a 3.a 4.d 5.c 题组四 1.d 2.b 3.c 题组五 1.a 2.a 3.d 4.d 题组六 1.d 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.d winger tuivasa-sheck, who scored two tries in the kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over england, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while slater has been named at full-back but is still recovering from a knee injury aggravated against usa.both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but australia have not conceded a try since josh charnleys effort in their first pool match against england on the opening day.aussie winger jarryd hayne is the competitions top try scorer with nine, closely followed by tuivasa-sheck with eight.but it is recently named rugby league international federation player of the year sonny bill williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far.the kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first player to win the world cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the all blacks in 2011.id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said williams.the (lack of) air up there watch mcayman islands-based webb, the head of fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in london for the football associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend citys premier league match at chelsea on sunday.i am going to be at the match tomorrow and i have asked to meet yaya toure, he told bbc sport.for me its about how he felt and i would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against cskafor the racist behaviour of their fans duringcitys 2-1 win.michel platini, president of european footballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.cska said they were surprised and disappointed by toures complaint. in a statement the russian side added: we found no racist insults from fans of cska. baumgartner the disappointing news: mission aborted.the supersonic descent could happen as early as sunda.the weather plays an important role in this mission. starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. the balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. it will climb higher than the tip of mount everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. as he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.the balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( then, i would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an olympic diving platform.they blew it in 2008 when they got caught cold in the final and they will not make the same mistake against the kiwis in manchester.five years ago they cruised through to the final and so far history has repeated itself here - the last try they conceded was scored by englands josh charnley in the opening game of the tournament.that could be classed as a weakness, a team under-cooked - but i have been impressed by the kangaroos focus in their games since then.they have been concentrating on the sort of stuff that wins you tough, even contests - strong defence, especially on their own goal-line, completing sets and a good kick-chase. theyve been great at all the unglamorous stuff