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Chinese FoodChinese Food 1 China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since Chinas local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around.Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine. 中国地域辽阔,民族众多,因此各 种中国饮食口味不同,却都味美, 令人垂涎。因为中国地方菜肴各具 特色,总体来讲,中国饮食可以大 致分为八大地方菜系,这种分类已 被广为接受。当然,还有其他很多 著名的地方菜系,例如北京菜和上 海菜。 Shandong Cuisine 山东菜系 Sichuan Cuisine 四川菜系 Guangdong Cuisine 广东菜系 Jiangsu Cuisine 江苏菜系 Fujian Cuisine 福建菜系 Zhejiang Cuisine 浙江菜系 Hunan cuisine 湖南菜系 Anhui Cuisine 安徽菜系 2 Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste. 山东菜系,由济南菜系和胶东菜系组成,清淡,不油腻,以其香,鲜 ,酥,软而闻名。因为使用青葱和大蒜做为调料,山东菜系通常很 辣。山东菜系注重汤品。清汤清澈新鲜,而油汤外观厚重,味道浓 重。济南菜系擅长炸,烤,煎,炒,而胶东菜系则以其烹饪海鲜的鲜 淡而闻名。 .Shandong Cuisine山东菜系 3 II. Sichuan Cuisine四川菜系 Sichuan Cuisine, known often in the West as Szechuan Cuisine, is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Characterized by its spicy and pungent flavor, Sichuan cuisine, prolific of tastes, emphasizes on the use of chili. Pepper and prickly ash also never fail to accompany, producing typical exciting tastes. Besides, garlic, ginger and fermented soybean are also used in the cooking process. Wild vegetables and animals are usually chosen as ingredients, while frying, frying without oil, pickling and braising are applied as basic cooking techniques. It cannot be said that one who does not experience Sichuan food ever reaches China. 四川菜系,是世界上最著名的中国菜系之一。四川菜系以其香 辣而闻名,味道多变,着重使用红辣椒,搭配使用青椒和prickly ash ,产生出经典的刺激的味道。此外,大蒜,姜和豆豉也被应用于烹饪 过程中。野菜和野禽常被选用为原料,油炸,无油炸,腌制和文火炖 煮是基本的烹饪技术。没有品尝过四川菜的人不算来过中国。 4 .Guangdong Cuisine广东菜系 Cantonese food originates from Guangdong, the southernmost province in China. The majority of overseas Chinese people are from Guangdong (Canton ) so Cantonese is perhaps the most widely available Chinese regional cuisine outside of China. 广东菜源自于 中国最南部的省份广东省。大多数华侨来自广东,因此 广东菜也许是国外最广泛的中国地方菜系。 Cantonese are known to have an adventurous palate, able to eat many different kinds of meats and vegetables. Many vegetables originate from other parts of the world. It doesnt use much spice, bringing out the natural flavor of the vegetables and meats. 广东人热衷于尝试用各种 不同的肉类和蔬菜。使用很多来自世界其他地方的蔬菜 ,不大使用辣椒,而是带出蔬菜和肉类自身的风味。 5 .Jiangsu Cuisine江苏菜系 Jiangsu Cuisine, also called Huaiyang Cuisine, is popular in the lower reach of the Yangtze River. Aquatics as the main ingredients, it stresses the freshness of materials. Its carving techniques are delicate, of which the melon carving technique is especially well known. Cooking techniques consist of stewing, braising, roasting, simmering, etc. The flavor of Huaiyang Cuisine is light, fresh and sweet and with delicate elegance. Jiangsu cuisine is well known for its careful selection of ingredients, its meticulous preparation methodology, and its not -too-spicy, not-too-bland taste. 江苏菜,又叫淮阳菜,流行于在淮阳湖下流。以水产作为主要 原料,注重原料的鲜味。其雕刻技术十分珍贵,其中瓜雕尤其 著名。烹饪技术包括炖,烤,焙,煨等。淮阳菜的特色是淡, 鲜,甜,雅。江苏菜系以其精选的原料,精细的准备,不辣不 温的口感而出名。 6 武汉热干面 北京炸酱面北京炸酱面 Beijing Beijing NoodlesNoodles Wuhan Hot Noodles 7 山西刀削面山西刀削面 Shanxi Shanxi Sliced Sliced NoodlesNoodles 河南烩面河南烩面 Henan Henan XiaojiXiaoji Stewed Stewed NoodlesNoodles 8 兰州拉面兰州拉面 LANZHOU LANZHOU RAMENRAMEN 杭州片儿川杭州片儿川 HANGZHOU HANGZHOU PIANPIAN ERER CHUAN CHUAN 9 昆山奥灶面昆山奥灶面 KunshanKunshan AozaoAozao NoodlesNoodles 镇江锅盖面镇江锅盖面 Zhenjiang Pot Zhenjiang Pot Cover NoodlesCover Noodles 10 四川担担面四川担担面四川担担面四川担担面 Sichuan Spicy Sichuan Spicy Sichuan Spicy Sichuan Spicy DandanDandanDandanDandan Noodles Noodles Noodles Noodles 吉林延吉冷面 Jilin Yanji Cold Noodles 11 烧饼烧饼烧饼 Clay oven rolls 12 Fried bread stick 油条油条 13 Hot pot Hot pot Hot pot Hot pot 火锅火锅火锅火锅 14 Spring rolls Spring rolls Spring rolls Spring rolls 春卷春卷春卷春卷 蛋卷蛋卷蛋卷蛋卷 Chicken rollsChicken rollsChicken rollsChicken rolls 15 糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks 16 臭豆腐臭豆腐臭豆腐臭豆腐 StinkyStinkyStinkyStin
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