中考英语第一部分教材知识研究八下modules5_7课件外研版

第一部分 教材知识研究 八年级(下) Modules 5-7 练讲重难点 考点一 Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. 史努比生活在他自己的私人世界里，发现真 实的生活难以理解。(Module 5 P36) 考点抢测 1. 尽量用你自己的语言来表达这个想法。 Please try to_ to express the idea. 2. 这个小女孩独自从公园走回了家。 The little girl walked home from the park_ _. use your own words on her own/by herself/alone 满分点拨 own的用法 own作形容词，意为“自己的”，常和形容 词性物主代词或名词所有格连用，即ones own，意为“某人自己的”。如：Where is your own dictionary？你自己的词典在哪 儿呢？ own还可作动词，意为“拥有”。如：He owns three companies.他拥有三家公司。 拓展： on ones own相当于by oneself或 alone,意为“独自地；靠自己”，在句中作状语 。如： Can you finish the task on your own? 你能独 自完成这项任务吗？ of ones own意为“属于某人自己的”，在 句中作定语。如： For reasons of his own, he refused to join the club. 由于他本人的原因，他拒绝参加俱乐部。 David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.大卫很 幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。 (Module 6 P50) 满分点拨 辨析success, successful与succeed【具体 讲解见七年级(下)Modules 7-10】 考点二 Im leaving at the end of July and Im going to stay there for four weeks.我将在 七月底出发并且在那边待四周。(Module 7 P56) 考点三 考点抢测 3. Walk along the street and you can see a bookstore _ the street. A. at the end of B. in the end B. C. by the end of D. in the end of A 4. I have learned 2,000 English words _ last term. A. at the end of B. in the end B. C. by the end of D. in the end of 5. Although he had many difficulties, he bought the house _. A. by the end of B. at the end of B. C. in the end of D. in the end C D 满分点拨 辨析at the end of， by the end of 与in the end at the end of.意为“在的末端/尽头” ，指时间或位置。 by the end of.意为“到结束时；到 底为止”，多指时间，常用于完成时 态，也可用于将来时态。 in the end意为“最后；终于”，强调结束， 相当于finally, at last,表示事情已经结束了 ，一般放于句末。 Your bag mustnt weigh too much. 你的包不能太重。(Module 7 P56) 考点抢测 6. 多么大的一只狗啊！请告诉我它重多少磅 。 What a big dog! Please tell me_. 考点四 how many pounds it weighs 7. Although the nice machine is small and light, it could _peoples _ . A. weigh; weight B. weigh; weigh B. C. weight; weight D. weight; weigh 满分点拨 weigh的用法 weigh作及物动词，意为“重(多少)，称重” 。如：I weighed myself yesterday.我昨天 称了体重。 A weight作不可数名词，意为“重量，体重” 。对重量提问，可以用以下几种句型： How much does sth. weigh?/How heavy is sth.?/What is the weight of sth.? We provide books，and we set tests every week to check your progress.我们提 供教材并且每周设置测验来检查你的进展 。(Module 7 P58) 考点抢测 8. We will supply you _ the best service. A. of B. forC. withD. to 考点五 C 9. Many restaurants _ customers with wonderful music as well as delicious food. A. support B. give C. provide D. offer 满分点拨 辨析provide， supply， offer与 give 四个词均有“供给，供应”之意，它们之间的 主要区别在结构上，如下： C provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 如：The sun provides us with light and heat.=The sun provides light and heat for us.太阳供给我们光和热。 supply sb. with sth.= supply sth. to sb.如： Trees can supply us with fresh air.=Trees can supply fresh air to us.树能给我们提供新 鲜空气。 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.如： The restaurant offered us free water.=The restaurant offered free water to us.餐馆为 我们提供免费的水。 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.如： She gave me flowers yesterday.=She gave flowers to me yesterday.她昨天给我花了 。 But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in hotel.但是如果你愿意，当然，你 可以住宾馆。(Module 7 P58) 考点抢测 10. My brother preferred _ to skating. A. swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swims 考点六 A 11. Even on holidays, Mr. Wang prefers _ rather than have a rest after dinner. A. read books B. reading books B. C. to read books D. reads books 满分点拨 prefer的用法 prefer是及物动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于 like.better,其过去式和过去分词均为 preferred。常见搭配如下： C prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer A to B A和B相比，更喜欢A prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A而不 喜欢做B。如： Mary prefers playing ba