高二英语下学期第一次月考试题10

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺江西省奉新县2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分：听力（30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man come here? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.2. Why isnt Helen present? A. She forgot to come. B. She changed her decision. C. She wasnt invited.3. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.4. Whats the mans job? A. A shop assistant. B. A tailor. C. A salesman.5. What does the man mean? A. He cant go to the cinema. B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning. C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.第二节（共15小题； 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When will the man go on holiday? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter.7. Where is the man going? A. Switzerland. B. Italy. C. Austria. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What is the man? A. A businessman. B. A salesman. C. A scientist.9. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. On a plane.10. Why is the woman traveling? A. She is traveling on holiday. B. She is traveling on business. C. She is traveling to give some lectures. 请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Why is the woman calling? A. To buy a table. B. To book a table. C. To serve lunch.12. When does this restaurant stop serving lunch? A. 1 pm. B. 2 pm. C. 3 pm. 13. How many people will come with the woman for lunch? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What is the man? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A chemist.15. What is wrong with the woman? A. She is wet all over. B. She has a bad headache. C. She has had a cough for three days.16. What does the man tell the woman to do? A. Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine. B. Go around from time to time. C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.17. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a garden. B. In the mans office. C. In the womans house.请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The Barcelona Olympic Games. B. TV programs on Chinese television. C. Effects of television on our lives.19. Where was the survey of 300 youngsters made? A. In Shanghai. B. In Wuhan. C. In Beijing.20. According to the passage, what is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese? A. Internet B. Television C. Reading 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) AAs a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passingcar lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy(敌人) would not discover me. Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldnt let the leaders out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one. One of the processes(过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.21. The author had _kind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. one B. two C. three D. none 22. The underlined word overcome in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese.A. 接受 B. 忍受C. 信服 D. 克服23. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people. B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always got poor grades. D. She was not at all liked by others.24. When she went to some other places, she would _.A. walk away without others B. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closely D. make sure not to take a wrong bus BYour friends might be in Australia or may be just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks(点击) away. Life has changed for millions of young people across the world who now make friends online. Whether you use chat-rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are a member of this group. “I dont often talk with my parents or grand-parents, but I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ,” said Foxs Shadow, the online name used by a girl student in China. “Most of my classmates use QQ after school.” QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. A recorder from Tencent, the company which developed QQ, shows that 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October. And probably Foxs Shadow was one of them. “I log in on Friday nights, and Saturdays when I feel everything around me boring. I usually spend about ten hours chatting on-line every week,” she said. “But I never talk with strangers, especially boys or men.”Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online. “You dont know who youre talking to. You should always be careful about whom you believe in online.” Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Foxs Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a football fan like herself and they went to a football match together.A 16-year-old Beijing boy, named Bart Simon online, dislikes QQ uses. “I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking about foolish things,” he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. “I only chat online because Ive got friends in Japan, the US and Singapore,” he said. “I want to learn more about foreign cultures.” But he spends little time chatting on QQ as he sees it as a waste of time and money.“If you are really addicted to it, sometimes you cant give your mind to your lessons,” he said. “And friends in your real life are always more important than those so-called friends you meet online.”25. People meet face to face offline when they think they _.A. have known each other well B. have the same interestC. have enough free time D. have nothing to do26. Foxs Shadow thinks QQ is _.A. the biggest messaging service in ChinaB. a good place to spend her time when bored C. a safe place to chat with strangersD. the best place to make friends27. Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A. All the people on QQ are talking about foolish things.B. Chatting online is a waste of time and money.C. We should be careful about boys or men online. D. We should think more of our friends in real life.28. From the passage, we know “they are all just a few clicks away” means _.A. it is wonderful to see your friends by clickingB. it is easy and fast to get in touch with your friendsC. it is possible to live much closer to your friendsD. it is popular to make friends onlineCHostility（敌意）has often been linked with being bad for our hearts but could your skin color be the reason why you die earlier?White people are more likely to suffer from heart disease caused by anger than black people, a new study claims. Research from the University of Michigan found white adults who behaved in an aggressive manner were 40 percent more likely to develop deadly cardiovascular（心血管的）problems.Dr Shervin Assari, from the University of Michigan, said，“This suggests white people are more fragile to the bad effects of hostility and anger on the cardiovascular system. On the contrary, black people may have develop a type of resilience（适应力）to a wide range of psychosocial risk factors including, but not limited to , hostility and anger.”“This new finding is in line with our previous findings that education, self-rated health, depression and sense of control over time are more important risk factors for white people than black people. So, whatever black peoples resilience is, it is consistent and systematic and works across the broad.”Anger levels were measured among nearly 1,600 participants between 2001 and 2011 to measure their hostility and anger. They noted whether the person was more likely to turn their anger inwards or to express it outwardly through verbal or physical attack. Deaths due to cardiovascular disease were then tracked for a 10-year period as they found the result was the same in both genders（性别）.And for those experiencing high levels of anxiety, the risk of suffering from a heart attack in the hours after losing ones temper is nine and a half times greater, scientists discovered.Dr Thomas Buckley, from Australia, said，“While the absolute risk of anger causing a heart attack is low, our data shows that the danger is real.”29According to Dr Shervin Assari, we know that Ablack people can control their hostility and anger, while white people cantBthe bad effects of hostility are the same for white people and black peopleCwhite people are more likely to suffer from heart disease than black peopleDblack people can deal with all psychosocial risk factors easily30According to the research, who are more likely to suffer from a heart attack?APeople who express their anger outwardlyBPeople who turn their anger inwardsCPeople who get angry with themselves easilyDPeople who experience high levels of anxiety31Compared with black people, which of the following are important risk factors for white people?aEducation bSelf-rated health cDepression dAggressionAa c d Ba b c Ca b d Db c d 32Where is the text most probably taken from?AA news report BA social magazine CA lesson plan DAn advertisement DPeople are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill, because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals(间隔) each day.Low-calorie Diets Do Not WorkThe reason people cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陈代谢) will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust itself by burning fewer calories each day. That is the reason why you can eat 1,000 calories per day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories per day and not gain any weight.Low-fat Diets Do Not WorkMany people in todays society are buying mostly low-fat or non-fat food at the grocery store. Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by changing to this low-fat lifestyle.Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables, eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they will lose weight.33. What is the main reason why people are overweight?A. They burn many calories every day. B. They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time. C. They eat food with lots of calories. D. They dont take weight loss pills. 34. To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you should_.a. do exercise every day b. eat meals at the right time c. eat fruits and vegetables d. eat low-fat or sweet foode. eat the proper foods at each mealA. a, b, c, e B. a, b, d, e C. a, c, d, e D.a, b, c, d 35. The article is written in order to_.A. tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat food.B. tell readers about an important scientific discovery. C. tell readers how to lose weight.D. call on people to lose weight and stay healthy.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Many young people have a desire to be a driver. 36 .Fortunately, there are things that you can do to help your teen become more comfortable behind the wheel. Below are some tips for helping your teen become a more confident driver.37 Before your teen gets behind the wheel of a car, he or she should be familiar with the rules of the road. You should have your teen review the drivers handbook and the vehicles instruction. If your teen understands the basic rules and how the car works, then he or she will feel a little better about getting on the road.Model good drivingActions speak louder than words. Many people will tell you that they learned how to drive by watching one of their close family members drive. 38 .PracticePractice makes perfect. The more your teen practices. the more confident he or she will become. Your teen should start off by driving in a place that is free of barriers. 39 ,After your teen has got comfortable about this, he or she can start practicing on the road.Drive is a variety of conditionsIn order for your teen to become a good driver, he or she has to practice driving in a variety of conditions. 40 Get car insuranceMany teens are worried about how much their parents would have to pay if an accident occurred. You should explain to your teen that car insurance can help one save a lot of money.A. Let your teen finish school before he or she gets on the roadB. However , some of them are nervous about actually getting out on the roadC. You should show good driving techniques with examplesD. Teach your teen the rules of the roadE. An empty parking lot is a good place for a new driver to practiceF. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad weather and freewaysG. Everyone should be considerate （体贴的）of others on the road第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dropping into hopelessness completely, Jack wandered on the streets, knowing he came to the end of life. In his mid-fifties, Jack had never been 41 , experienced thejoy of having children or spent holidays with his family. On this miserable（悲惨的）rainy night, he felt as if there was 42 in the entire world who cared whether he lived or died.Meanwhile, I was sitting in my room watching the rain 43 my window. When I heard the doorbell ring, I 44 from my chair and raced out. But my mother was already at the door. Opening it, she found herself face-to-face with a very dirty-looking man with tears streaming down his face. My mother, overcome by 45 , invited the man inside, and he sat with my parents in our living room 46 , I walked secretly downstairs so that I could get a better look. I couldnt understand what they were saying, but the sight of the man, 47 his head in his hands and crying, made my chest ache. I raced back upstairs to myroom and 48 my hand into my money jar. Pulling out my only half-dollar coin, I ran back downstairs.When I reached the door of the living room, I walked right in. The three 49 looked at me in 50 as I quickly made my way over the stranger. I put the half-dollar in his hand and told him that I wanted him to have it. Then I gave him a 51 , turned and ran as fast as I could out of the room and back upstairs. I felt excited but happy.Downstairs, Jack sat quietly with his head 52 .Tears streamed down his face as he 53 held that coin. Finally looking up at my parents, he said, “Its just that I thought nobody cared. For the last twenty years, I have been so 54 . That is the first hug I have ever got. Its hard to believe that somebody 55 .”Jacks life changed that night. When he left our house, he was 56 to live instead of die. Although we never saw Jack again, we received letters from him 57 , letting us know