中考英语命题研究 第一部分 教材知识梳理篇 九全 units 910（精讲）试题

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺九年级(全)Units 910中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.perform(名词)_performance_2.gradual(副词)_gradually_3.prefer(过去式)_preferred_(过去分词)_preferred_4.electronic(名词)_electricity_5.suggest(名词)_suggestion_6.shut(过去式)_shut_(过去分词)_shut_7.full(反义词)_empty_8.behave(名词)_behavior_知识归纳1.既然那样；假使那样的话_in_that_case_2.坚持；固守_stick_to_3.大量；充足_plenty_of/lots_of_4.关闭；停止运转_shut_off_5.偶尔地；间或_once_in_a_while_6.查阅；抬头看_look_up_7.总共；合计_in_total_8.使高兴_cheerup_9.尽某人最大努力_try_ones_best_10.结婚_get_married_11.到结束_by_the_end_of_12.顺便访问；随便进入_drop_by_13.毕竟；终归_after_all_14.作出努力_make_an_effort_15.把擦掉_cleanoff_16.脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞_take_off_17.特地；格外努力_go_out_of_ones_way_18.使(某人)感到宾至如归_makefeel_at_home_19.习惯于_get/be_used_to_20.大动肝火，气愤_get_mad_21.一就_as_soon_as_22.指着_point_at_23.与不同_be_different_from_24.盼望；期待_look_forward_to_句型再现1.笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式！_Laughing_ for two hours _is_ a good way _to_relax_！2.我总是带一位不害怕这种电影的朋友(一起来看)，它就不再使我感觉如此可怕。I always bring a friend _who_isnt_afraid_of_ these kinds of movies，and it _doesnt_ feel so scary _anymore_.3.音乐是阿炳写的，他是一位民族音乐家，1893年生于无锡。The music _was_written_by_ Abing，a folk musician _who_was_born_in_ the city of Wuxi in 1893.4.遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来并得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。_It_is_a_pity_that_ only six pieces of music _in_total_ were recorded for the future world to hear，but his popularity continues to this day.5.在你们国家，初次见到某人时你们应该做什么？In your country，what _are_ you _supposed_to_do_ when you meet someone _for_the_first_time_？6.我遇见一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我一伸出手，他就鞠躬。I met a Japanese boy _called_ Sato，and _as_soon_as_ I held out my hand，he bowed.7.虽然我仍然犯很多错误，但不会像以前那样令我担心了。_Although_ I still make lots of mistakes，it doesnt worry me like it _used_to_.8.我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。My biggest challenge is _learning_how_to_behave_ at the dinner table.9.我不得不说我发现记住一切很难，但我正在逐渐适应它。I have to say that I _find_it_difficult_to_remember_ everything，but Im gradually _getting_used_to_ it.10.祝旅途安全，我期待不久后见到你！_Have_a_safe_trip_，and I _look_forward_to_ meeting you soon！语法结构1.that，who和which引导的定语从句的用法。2.be supposed to do sth.的用法。3.be expected to do sth.的用法。4.It is adj.to do sth. 的用法。贵阳五年中考真题演练词汇类(A)1.(2012贵阳40题)Herry，you _ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.Sorry，sir.Aare supposed toBare surprised toCare afraid to(A)2.(2011贵阳38题)I prefer sports shows _ soap operas.What about you?Me，too.AtoBthanCat定语从句(A)3.(2016贵阳42题)My father is the person_influenced me most in my childhood.Awho Bwhen Cwhich(A)4.(2014贵阳45题)What kind of music do you like，Rosa?I love music _ is quiet and gentle.Athat Bwho Cwhere(A)5.(2012贵阳37题)What do you think of the school uniform?Very good.I like clothes _ make me feel comfortable.Athat Bwhat Cwho贵阳中考重难点突破prefer的用法【满分点拨】prefer为动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于likebetter。prefer sth.更喜欢某事prefer doing/to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做而不愿做prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.比起更喜欢如：I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle song.我更喜欢演奏轻柔音乐的组合。I prefer to stay at home rather than go outside in summer.I prefer staying at home to going outside in summer.在夏天，我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。【注意】prefer过去式、过去分词及现在分词均要双写r。【考点抢测】1My father _preferred_(prefer) tea to water two years ago.2Even on holidays Mr.Wang prefers _reading_(read)to doing nothing.3Rather than _ride_(ride) on a crowded bus，he always prefers _to_ride_(ride) bicycle.4My brother preferred _swimming_(swim)to _skating_(skate)worth的用法【满分点拨】(1)worth作形容词，意思是“值得的；价值是”，与be动词构成系表结构，在句中常作表语，一般不作定语。常用结构有be worth doing或be worth名词或代词。如：The film is worth seeing.这部电影是值得看的。The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.这部车值20万美元。The computer costs much money，but its certainly worth it.这台计算机花了很多的钱，但确实物有所值。(2)be worth doing意义是表被动，但形式上用主动形式，动词的现在分词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。如：The music is worth listening to.这首曲子是值得听的。(3)too，very，quite等副词不能修饰worth，但可用well，really来修饰。如：The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读。(4)worth作名词，意思是“价值；品质”。如：It is a picture of great worth.这是一幅极有价值的画。【考点抢测】spend，cost，worth5Pauls parents were worried that he _spent_ too much time chatting online.6Do you know a TV is _worth_ much less than a camera?7The digital camera is very popular，but some still _cost_ too much.(B)8.(2016南京中考改编)Have you read the book Jane Eyre?Yes. Its a famous book and really worth_Ato read Breading Creadsuppose的用法【满分点拨】suppose及物动词：想；认为；猜想；料想后接that引导的宾语从句，that可以省略I dont suppose(that) Ill trouble you.我想我不会麻烦你。(同think，否定前移)suppose sb. to do sth.认为某人做某事I supposed her to have already left for home.我认为她已经动身回家了。suppose sb.名词/形容词(宾语补足语)I never supposed him a hero.我从来没有认为他是一个英雄。We all suppose him clever.我们所有的人都认为他很聪明。用于被动语态应该；被认为；理应；应该，相当于情态动词shouldYou are supposed to be here at nine.你应该在9点钟到达这里。You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不能在公共汽车上吸烟。【考点抢测】should，suppose9You _should_ work hard if you want to get great grades.10I dont _suppose_ I could have a look at your newspaper，could I?11Its your fault，and you are _supposed_ to say sorry to your friends.(C)12.Youre not _ to walk on the grass.AsuggestedBsupportedCsupposed辨析except，besides，except for与but 【满分点拨】except“将排除在外”，不包含在整体之内，与整体是一种排除关系besides“除之外，还有”，包含在整体之内，与整体是一种累加关系except for“除之外”，表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，但它不表示同类事物之间的关系but“除之外”，常与nobody，nothing等否定的不定代词连用【考点抢测】except，besides，but，except for13There is nothing for me to do _but_ wait.14His homework is very good _except_for_ a few spelling mistakes.15All of them have seen the film _except_ Wu Dong. He wants to see it some day.16We work every day _except_ Sundays.17We have lots of things in common _besides_ music.(C)18.(2016绵阳中考)I dont want to go shopping._，I havent got any money.AThenBHoweverCBesidesexpect的用法【满分点拨】expect表示“期待；期望”，通常为及物动词。如：We should not expect success overnight.我们不能期望一夜之间就取得成功。expect后接动词时要用不定式，不用动名词。如：I didnt expect to find you here.我没料到在这里碰到你。若语意需要，其后还可接不定式的复合结构。如：He expected her to go with him.他期望她同他一起去。expect还可表示“预计；预料”等。如：I expect that I will be back on Sunday.我预计星期天回来。expect其后可接that从句，若从句谓语为否定，注意否定的转移。如：I dont expect that he has done such a thing.我预料他不会干出这种事来。expect常用于被动语态，be expected to do意为“被期待做某事；有望做某事；期许”。如：Li Na is expected to win the match.大家期待李娜获胜。【考点抢测】19They could _be_expected_to_(被期待)rise to the challenge of risk.20She expected _to_go_(go) there by bus.21We expect her _to_visit_(visit) us soon.22What type of work _am_ I _expected_to_(expect)do at first?(A)23.(2016广东中考改编)Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting_an Oscar and finally he made it.Ato winBwinningCnot to winperform v表演；执行【满分点拨】perform，performance与performer用法辨析(1)perform作动词，意为“表演；执行”(2)performance作名词，意为“表演，表现”(3)performer作名词，指人，意为“表演者”【考点抢测】24他以这种方式演出了多年。He _has_performed_ in this way for many years.25今年我们的足球队表现出色。Our football teams _performance_ has been excellent during the whole year.26表演者来自世界各地。The _performers_ are from all over the world.(C)27.(2015枣庄中考)In the last ten months，September Miracle(奇迹) _in CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country.Ahas played the pianoBhas given out their song disksChas performedafter all毕竟；终归【满分点拨】辨析after all，above all，first of all，in all与at allafter all毕竟；终究；到底above all尤其是；最重要的是first of all首先，表示次序in all总共；总计at all根本，notat all根本不【考点抢测】after all，in all，first of all28Were the capital of clocks and watches，_after_all_！29We have 20 girls in our class _in_all_30_First_of_all_，you should finish your homework.(C)31.(2014呼和浩特中考)Im sorry，sir.Ive made a lot of mistakes in the exam.Never mind._，the exam is a little difficult.AIn allBFirst of allCAfter allsuggestion n建议【满分点拨】suggestion与advice的区别(1)suggestion是可数名词。a suggestion 一条建议some suggestions 许多建议 many suggestions 许多建议(2)advice是不可数名词。a piece of advice一条建议some advice一些建议【考点抢测】32I have a(n) _suggestion_ (advice，suggestion) about how to improve your handwriting.33Could you give me a suggestion on how to solve this problem？(改为同义句)Could you give me _a_ _piece_ _of_ _advice_ on how to solve this problem?(C)34.(2015扬州中考)What a good _ youve given me！Thanks a lot.My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsuggestionCarmen likes musicians