高中英语 unit 3 travel journal section  warming up  readinglanguage points练习试题 新人教版必修_第1页
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系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法,要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。Unit 3Travel journalSection Warming up & ReadingLanguage Points.单句语法填空1It is often the husband _ gives in first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.答案:who/that2The professor_(organize) his thoughts before giving his lecture,so that he could make himself understood well.答案:organized3_regular exercise is very important,its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.答案:Although4Why not join us in the game?Id love to,but Mother insists that I_(finish) all my homework first.答案:should finish5Tom was_(determine) that the same mistakes would not be repeated.答案:determined6Many boys and girls go to college after their _(graduate) from high school.答案:graduation7One_(advantage) of living in the town is the lack of safe places for the children to play.答案:disadvantage8Why does Lily have few friends?Because she thinks only of herself and doesnt care_other people.答案:about9In order to change attitudes_employing women,the government is bringing in new laws.答案:towards/to10This science book is difficult_(understand) for a middle school student.答案:to understand.阅读理解Arriving in Sydney on his own from India,my husband,Rashid,stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay,he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers,including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city,thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening,the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out,although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a halfwritten letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.1What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?AGo shopping. BFind a house.CJoin his family. DTake his family.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,Rashid到达悉尼后,要为作者和孩子们找房子。答案:B2The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_.Aa friend of his family Ba Sydney policemanCa letter in his papers Da stranger in Sydney解析:推理判断题。根据第五段的At last they had seen a halfwritten letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.可知,他们是从文件中的一封信中发现了Rashid的电话号码,然后给他打了电话。答案:C3What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?AShowed. BSent out.CDelivered. DGave back.解析:词义猜测题。根据restored所在的句子以及上文可知,作者的丈夫丢失了文件,捡到文件的那一家人把文件归还给了他们。restore表示“(将某失物等)归还原主”,相当于give back。答案:D4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AFrom India to AustraliaBLiving in a New CountryCTurning Trash to TreasureDIn Search of New Friends解析:主旨大意题。作者丈夫丢失的重要文件是被一家人在垃圾桶中发现的,然后归还给了他们。由此可知选C“失而复得(变废为宝)”。答案:C.完形填空Recently,I stopped by a convenience store to get a newspaper and a bottle of drink.The young woman at the checkout _1_said,“Thatll be five dollars in all,please.” She then_2_down at the paper I was buying and said,“Im_3_all these negative (消极的) words on the front pages.I want to read some _4_news for a change.” She then said,“_5_,I think someone should just_6_a good news newspapera paper with wonderful,inspirational_7_about people overcoming difficulty and doing good things for others.” She _8_me for coming in and said,“Maybe well get some good news.” And she_9_.She made my day.The following day after my business appointments,I_10_the same store again to pick up bottled water and a newspaper,but a_11_young lady was behind the counter.As I checked out,I said“Good afternoon” and_12_her my money.She said nothingnot a word,not a smile or not a _13_.She just gave me my change and_14_a negative tone ordered,“Next!”It_15_me right between the eyes.Two people,the same age;one made me feel_16_,but the other,well,made me feel that I had inconvenienced her by_17_.Every morning,you should ask_18_this important question,“Who do I want to be today,the Grouch (不高兴的人) or the Good News Girl?”Your answer will go a long way toward_19_ the joy and happiness that you will experience in your_20_.语篇解读有一天,“我”去便利店买报纸和饮料,碰到了一个乐观而开朗的女收银员,与她相谈甚欢,这一天“我”很快乐。第二次,“我”却碰到了另外一个冷漠的女收银员后来发生了什么呢?让我们从文章中寻找人生的真谛。1A.bedBcounter Ctable Dshop解析:从第二段中的“but a _young lady was behind the counter”可知,此处表示“收银台”,故选B。答案:B2A.put Bgot Cglanced Dturned解析:她瞥了一眼“我”买的报纸说:“我早就厌烦了头版的那些消极的东西。我想读些好一点的东西,换一换口味。”这里glance at是固定短语,表示“对看一眼,瞥见”。答案:C3A.tired of B interested inCcareful about Dfond of解析:此处指“我厌倦了头版上的这些消极的东西”。be tired of表示“厌倦”。答案:A4A.latest Bgood Cinteresting Dreal解析:参见第2题解析。这里表达的意思应该与negative相反,所以选good。也可从下文的“a good news newspaper”得到答案。答案:B5A.In fact BAs usualCHowever DBy the way解析:实际上(In fact),“我”认为某个人应该出版一份只有好消息的报纸。答案:A6A.collect Bprint Csell Dpublish解析:collect收集;print印刷;sell卖;publish出版,发行。结合句意可知D项最佳。答案:D7A.stories Bideas Cpictures Dhabits解析:报纸上应该讲些精彩的、鼓舞人心的故事,讲述人们如何克服困难这里用stories表示“故事,事情”,故选A项。答案:A8A.told BthankedCpraised Dcongratulated解析:这个女收银员对“我”能够光顾她们的便利店表示感谢,所以用thanked。答案:B9A.did Bagreed Claughed Dpointed解析:从上文可知,我们告别的时候,彼此都很高兴,所以她应该是“笑着”跟“我”说再见的,用laughed。答案:C10A.dropped by Bstood byCbrought in Dtook in解析:第二天,“我”又顺路经过这家店。drop by表示“顺便经过”;stand by表示“站在旁边”;bring in表示“引进”;take in表示“欺骗,让进入”。根据语意选A项。答案:A11A.beautiful Bdifferent Cclever Dstupid解析:从上下文可知,这次的收银员不是上次的那个,用different。答案:B12A.carried Bpassed Chanded Dshowed解析:“我”买了报纸和水后,给了她钱,所以用handed,表示“交给”。答案:C13A.gesture Bmovement Cshake Dproblem解析:但这个收银员什么也没说,微笑也没有,甚至连一个手势都没有。所以根据上下文,该空用gesture,表示“手势,姿势”。答案:A14A.for Bat Cthrough Din解析:in a negative tone表示“用消极的语调”,故选D。答案:D15A.caught Bhit Cpushed Dsaw解析:从上下文可知,这让“我”非常震撼。此处hit表示“使突然想起”。答案:B16A.great BsadCexcited Ddisappointed解析: 从上文可知,第一个收银员让“我”感觉非常好,所以用great,但第二个收银员给“我”的感觉好像是“我”的出现给她带来了很多麻烦和不便。答案:A17A.moving on Bgoing awayCshowing up Dshowing off解析:参见上题解析。move on表示“前进,继续”;go away表示“走开”;show off表示“炫耀”,都与语境不符。答案:C18A.her Bthem Cyourself Dthemselves解析:从上下文可知,你每天早上都要问问自己,所以用反身代词yourself。答案:C19A.creating BdeterminingCsharing Dforming解析:从语境可知,这将决定(determining)你人生中要经历的幸福和快乐。此处determine表示“决定”,符合题意。create表示“创造”;share表示“分享”;form表示“形成”,都与语境不符。答案:B20A.home BofficeCstudy Dlife解析:此处强调这种快乐与幸福应该是在你的人生中你将要经历与体验的。答案:D.短文改错I am interested at swimming very much.At first,I went swimming just to keep health.Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics.Though practicing in the pool is very bored,but I still work very hard in order to realize my dream.Because my hard work,I have already come first in much important competitions.In the competitions,Ive made lot

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