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系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法,要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。考前冲刺卷(二)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man doing?AWaiting for a call.BCalling his neighbor.COpening a window.2What kind of person is Bob in the mans eyes?ACareless.BMean.CStubborn.3What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BMother and son.CBoss and employee.4Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt home.BIn a restaurant.CIn a supermarket.5How much is the mans telephone bill a month?A.30. B.40. C.50.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6When will the man fly to Guangzhou?AOn August 2.BOn August 3.COn August 4.7What is the man required to do before the flight?ATo pay for the ticket online.BTo ask about the departure time.CTo confirm his ticket again.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Why does the man look concerned?AHe is suffering from much stress.BOnly one of his projects is finished.CHis manager is angry with him.9What does the man need to do now?AGo and apologize to his manager.BFind someone to help him with the project.CTalk to someone to relieve his pressure.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What do the speakers think the most important in renting a flat?ASize. BDistance. CMoney.11Why do they prefer to rent a quieter flat?AThey cant sleep well.BThey want to get up late.CThey have to study at home.12How did the man learn about the renting price?ABy reading the advertisements.BBy making a telephone call.CBy asking people living near the university.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13How long did Alice live in San Francisco?A12 years. B13 years. C30 years.14What does Alice think of the city?ABeautiful. BBig. COld.15What is the most amazing in the mans eyes?AThe nice houses.BThe winding streets.CThe Golden Gate Bridge.16What is the disadvantage of living in San Francisco?AIts crowded.BIts noisy.CIts expensive.听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。17Whats the passage mainly about?AA weekly timetable.BA book review.CA study plan.18What will the students practice on Tuesday morning?AListening. BReading. CGrammar.19How can the students learn about the current affairs?ABy listening to the radio.BBy watching TV.CBy reading newspapers.20When is the library open every weekday afternoon?AFrom 3:00 pm.to 6:00 pm.BFrom 3:00 pm.to 6:30 pm.CFrom 3:30 pm.to 6:00 pm.答案1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9C10.B11.C12.C13.B14.A15.C16.C17A18.B19.A20.C听力原文Text 1M:Was that the telephone ringing? W:I didnt hear anything.Sometimes when the windows are open,you can hear the neighbors phone.M:Well,Im expecting an important phone call,and I dont want to miss it.Text 2M:Bob is playing computer games again!W:Really? We have tried to talk him out of it several times.M:He is really a hard nut! Text 3M:Finally,Ive finished my paper.Can you check it before I hand it in?W:Sure.Lets take a look,sweetie.Oh,its terrific! I can tell you worked hard on it.M:Thanks.I really did.I just hope my teacher agrees.Text 4M:Mom.Im too hungry.Where is my apple pie?W:I have ordered it,but it isnt ready yet.Ill ask the waiter.Please have a little patience,OK?Text 5W:Oh,Peter,how much do you pay for electricity and telephone service a month?M:My electricity bill is 50 dollars and the telephone bill is about 30 dollars.W:How about your transportation fare?M:40 dollars.Text 6W:Good morning.Can I help you? M:Good morning.Id like to make a reservation to Guangzhou for August 2.W:Just a moment,please.Im sorry,sir.There is no ticket available on that day.But we have flights for Guangzhou the next day. M:May I inquire about the departure time? W:A 9:15 flight in the morning and a 14:00 flight in the afternoon. M:When will the plane reach for the morning flight? W:At 13:15. M:OK.Id like to book a ticket for this one.W:All right,sir.Please make a phone call to reconfirm your ticket no later than two days before the flight; otherwise,your reservation will automatically be canceled. M:OK.I got it.Text 7W:John,you look pale.What happened? M:I stayed up last night.W:Did you have something on your mind? You look so concerned! Maybe I can help you!M:Well,Im under a lot of pressure.My manager is very pushy.He assigned me two projects.Now the deadlines are near but I have finished neither of them.W:Is there anything I can do for you? M:Well,I guess no one can help me but myself.For the moment,I just need someone to talk to so that I can relieve my stress.W:I know your feeling.Take it easy and say something to me if you like.M:Oh,you are so kind.Thank you! W:Not at all!Text 8M:What kind of place shall we rent? W:It should be close to the university.Neither of us is good at getting up in the mornings and the closer it is,the later we can get up.M:Absolutely.Thats the most important thing to take into consideration.Im not too worried about the size of the flat.W:Neither am ISo a small place is OK,but well get a bigger one if its not expensive.Do you mind if its in a noisy area? M:I dont mind.Im not a light sleeper,but a quieter is better since we have to study at home.W:Good point.OK,lets go and see whether we can find one.M:Yes,if were lucky well find something in the next few days.I think you had a good idea to start flat hunting early.W:How much do you think the rent will be? We can find some information from the advertisements on newspaper.M:I asked a few people who are already living in places near the university and they said it would cost about one hundred pounds a month.W:That sounds ideal.Lets begin our hunting now,OK?M:OK.Lets go.Text 9M:Alice,have you been to San Francisco?W:Yes.When I was twelve years old I went there with my family.I lived there for a long time,almost thirteen years.M:Great.You know,Im from San Francisco.So what do you think of San Francisco?W:I think it is a very beautiful city.There are so many nice houses in these little winding streets,you know,going up the hills and down the hills,and you get the old,the historical trams.M:Right,exactly.W:The Golden Gate Bridge is beautiful of course.M:Yeah,actually I think the Bridge is the most amazing.I mean,even people living there think its just an amazing thing to cross.Its nice.But one problem is that its really expensive.W:Well,thankfully I went there as a child so my parents paid for everything,and I didnt have to worry about that.M:Right.W:If I went there now,I mean,probably I would be worried about that,yeah.Text 10 Hello everyone.Welcome to Language International Center.Could you please turn to Page Seven? Now,you see that lessons begin here every weekday at 9:00 am.The first class every Monday is grammar practice,followed by a visit to the language laboratory.After a break you have a lesson of speaking skills.Tuesday morning begins with reading skills and after the break,vocabulary development.In the afternoon youll go to the library,where you can read,watch a video or practice grammar.On Wednesday morning you have listening skills,and then what we call current affairs.Youll listen to the news on the radio and discuss whats going on.After the break its another lesson of speaking skills.Thursday morning begins with pronunciation,then a special “Life in Britain” class.Im sure you will learn more about your life here in Britain besides what you have learned about it in your own country like China or Japan.After the break is grammar practice once again.Finally,on Friday morning in the first lesson you will practice writing skills,followed by a lesson in the computer room.After the break is the weekly review period,where your teacher will help with any problem you may have.Oh,dont forget you can study on your own in the library every weekday from 3:30 pm.to 6:00 pm.as well,if you wish! Thank you.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm.It serves snacks,drinks,ice cream bars and meals.You can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk.Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria,you can use the tables to eat your lunch,to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night,you can buy snacks,fast food,and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre.This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts,games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe,located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall,is available for relaxing,studying,cooking,and eating.Monthly activities are held here for all international students.Hours are 10 am to 10 pm,closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall,the Wellness Centre is committed to physical,emotional and social health.A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice.The cost of this is included in your medical insurance.Hours are Monday to Friday,9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.Here,qualified volunteers will work with you on written work,grammar,vocabulary,and other academic skills.You can sign up for an appointment on the signup sheet outside the door two 30minute appointments per week maximum.This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center,leaving from the Mattson Centre.Operation hours are between 8 am and 3 pm.Saturdays only.Round trip fare is 1.语篇解读本文是一篇大学入学指南,介绍了大学里的餐饮、娱乐、医疗等服务项目。21What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?ADo homework and watch TV.BBuy drinks and enjoy concerts.CHave meals and meet with friends.DAdd money to your ID and play chess.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Food部分第一段第二句“It serves snacks,drinks,ice cream bars and meals.”可知可以在这里吃饭;根据“.you can use the tables to eat your lunch,to have meetings and to study.”可知在这里可以和朋友会面,故选C。22Where and when can you cook your own food?AThe McMillan Hall,Sunday.BThe Lower Caf,Sunday.CThe TWU Cafeteria,Friday.DThe Globe,Friday.答案D解析推理判断题。根据Relaxation部分的叙述可知可以在the Globe做饭,时间是除了周日,所以周五可以在这里做饭,故选D。23The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre .Ais open six days a weekBgives advice on mental healthCtrains students in medical careDoffers services free of charge答案B解析细节理解题。根据Health部分的第一句中的“the Wellness Centre is committed to physical,emotional and social health”可知这里能够给出关于心理健康方面的一些建议,故选B。24How can you seek help from the Writing Center?ABy filling in a signup form.BBy applying online.CBy calling the center.DBy going to the center directly.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Academic Support部分中的“You can sign up for an appointment on the signup sheet outside.”可知要想得到帮助需要填写登记表。故选A。BThe message what the “Eat up All on Your Plate” campaign tries to convey is not new.Our ancestors had poems about the importance of frugality(节俭) in the consumption of food.But it makes a lot of sense when many are yet to have the awareness that food waste borders on a crime.The campaign has been started online and thousands of people have answered the call.Many restaurants have joined the program by announcing that customers are encouraged to order half a dish and take home what they cant finish.However,it is estimated(估计) that 50 million tons of grain are wasted every year in China,enough to feed 200 million people for a year.True,official banquets(宴席) paid with public money contribute much to such waste.But it is important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.We need to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking more than we can eat and feeling guilty when we dump our leftovers.Many people have a bad habit of entertaining guests with more than enough food,believing that they have not satisfied their guests appetites if there is no food left on the table.In fact,to be a good host they order more than their guests can possibly eat and their guests eat more than they want out of politeness.Such a mentality needs to change.People need to be made aware that it is impolite to force guests to eat more than they are comfortable with and it is insensible and uncivilized to waste food.Even if one is wealthy,ordering more than one can eat is a bad way to show off ones wealth.语篇解读本文介绍了光盘行动,倡导节约粮食的良好行为。希望人们积极参加文明餐桌行动,从生活习惯开始,从细微处做起,营造节俭用餐的良好风气。争做节约粮食的传播者、实践者和示范者,用实际行动参与到节约粮食的行动中来。25The writer thinks the campaign “Eat up All on Your Plate” makes sense because .Asome people have some bad eating habitsBsome officials are wasting a lot of foodCwasting food is still rather common in ChinaDsaving food is a traditional virtue of China答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段末句“But it makes a lot of sense when many are yet to have the awareness that food waste borders on a crime.”可知作者认为光盘行动有意义是由于还有很多中国人没有节俭意识。故选C。26The writer shows how serious the problem of food waste is by .Ausing examplesBoffering figuresCcomparingDanalyzing peoples attitude答案B解析推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知作者通过列举数字说明了浪费问题的严重性,故选B。27The problem of food waste can be handled only when .Aofficials are forbidden to eat out with public moneyBmore similar campaigns like this one have been startedCrestaurants dont serve all the food people have orderedDeveryone takes action to fight against food waste答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段“But it is important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.”可知食物浪费问题只有人人行动起来才会得到有效解决,故选D。CA very close friend phoned me this weekend and asked a specific question about earning a few extra dollars each month online.For the benefit of keeping her name and details secret,I will call her Annie in this article.You see Annie suffers from a severe form of inaction syndrome;she is full of great ideas that never materialize into cash and she is having a problem finding the link that will achieve this.Somebody once said that knowledge is power,yet we constantly find from readers of our website that they have knowledge to burn and still do not have power.Just look at the academics in universities all around the world;they have so much knowledge that they should control the wealth of the world.In truth they work for peanuts and very few of them ever achieve the power of independence.So knowledge certainly isnt power.Therefore,we should change that “wise” statement to “Power is the ability to use knowledge to your own benefit.”That paragraph was inserted because Annie is a typical academicstrong on talk and plans but a little weaker on actions.In the period of a twentyminute conversation,she expounded(阐述) a whole list of plans and ideas to make the extra few hundred dollars each month she was seeking.Any one of her many ideas was a potential money maker,but she had taken action on none of them.At one time she said,“Im lost as to what to do next.”That was my cue(提示) to get involved.“Take action,” I advised.All that is wrong is that Annie was inactive without knowing it.In five minutes we drew up a plan of action and agreed to talk again in a month to review progress.When we finished the conversation,she sounded much happier and more motivated than when we started.Annie just needs a little nudge into beneficial action.语篇解读每个人都知道行动比语言更有力。作者的朋友“Annie”是一个有很多想法,很多新颖点子,富有创新精神的一个人,但是她很少把自己的想法付诸于行动,本文就通过她的例子告诉我们行动重于想法的观点。28Whats the problem with Annie?AShe has too many great ideas.BShe never puts her ideas into practice.CShe suffers from a strange illness.DShe knows little about making money online.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“.Annie is a typical academicstrong on talk and plans but a little weaker on actions.”可知Annie就是一个典型的空论主义者长谈阔论却很少将计划付诸于行动的人。故B项正确。29What is the most important according to the author?AThe ability to use ones knowledge.BThe ability to acquire knowledge.CA great deal of knowledge.DA good understanding of oneself.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Therefore,we should change that wise statement to Power is the ability to use knowledge to your own benefit.”力量就是将知识转化成对你有益的能力。所以最重要的事就是能够使用自己的知识,把知识变成你的能力。故A正确。30What can we infer from the last paragraph?AAnnie will succeed in later life.BAnnie is going towards success.CAnnie doesnt realize her problems.DAnnie talks too much in daily life.答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“All that is wrong is that Annie was inactive without knowing it.”根据inactive可以看出她对自己的行为无动于衷,并没有意识到自己的问题所在,所以选择C项。31The underlined word “nudge” in the last paragraph probably means “ ”Apush BadviceCtraining Dpower答案A解析词义猜测题。从文章前两段可知Annie是一个想法大于行动的人。再根据最后两句“When we finished the conversation,she sounded much happier and more motivated than when we started.Annie just needs a little nudge into beneficial action.”当我们结束的时候,她似乎比开始的时候更加开心。她需要一点点的推力让她采取行动。所以本句中的“nudge”意为“push”。故A项正确。DI have two kids,a boy and a girl.I dont worry about my girl;Im sure shell be well trained in mixed martial arts.I worry about my son.Im pretty sure hes going to be feminine(女性化的)Sorry to say that,but lets face it.No dad wants his son to go feminine.At the rate were moving in a couple of years you wont be able to tell the difference between boys and girls.Sound extreme?Think about this.In every movie where advanced timetraveling beings come to our planet theres one constant:You cant tell the male
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