中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 八上 units 56习题 人教新目标版

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Units 5-6（限时：60分钟满分：68分）一、完形填空 （15分）（2017原创）If Zhang Xiaohou and Qin Hao didnt play music, they might still be struggling（挣扎）every day in an office, doing the jobs they didnt like._1_ , the young men chose to quit（辞职）their jobs.In 2010, they formed the folk music（民谣音乐）band Hao Meimei, which meant“good sisters”. They said they couldnt give up_2_ desire（愿望）to make music.Now, Zhang is 27 and Qin is 28. Five years ago, the two made music together_3_ the first time, singing the song How Many Good Sisters Do You Have. And thats_4_ the band name came from.They hadnt had professional（专业的）_5_ training. They sang without any special_6_ .Some ever criticized（批评）their songs for being “too simple”.But according to the band, they write and sing songs because they love it, not because they are music_7_.“We just want to play and enjoy music. You cant make good songs with_8_ rules,” said Zhang Xiaohou.The music written by Hao Meimei usually_9_daily life experience. Weather, places, food_10_ even friends appear in their songs, giving people unique warmth and closeness.Last month, the band held a_11_ at the Beijing Workers Stadium（体育场）, where many singers dream of _12_. Once again, Hao Meimei did this in their special way. They didnt have enough money to hold a big concert, so they_13_money from the audience. Each person give 99 yuan to get a_14_. Over 37,000 people came to their concert.“We are not super stars. We dont tell people that two singers are going to have concerts.” said Zhang Xiaohou.“We just try to make our dreams_15_. Not many people dare to do that.”1. A. BesidesB. UnlessC. ThoughD. However2. A. theirB. hisC. herD. its3. A. inB. onC. forD. at4. A. whatB. whereC. whoD. when5. A. musicalB. chemicalC. magicalD. physical6. A. themesB. clothesC. skillsD. sounds7. A. guardsB. expertsC. generalsD. patients8. A. secretB. seriousC. publicD. strict9. A. describesB. practicesC. developsD. remembers10. A. andB. becauseC. butD. so11. A. meetingB. reportC. partyD. concert12. A. dancingB. performingC. runningD. swimming13. A. raisedB. askedC. madeD. used14. A. songB. CDC. ticketD. poster15. A. come backB. come fromC. come trueD. come down 二、阅读理解 （8分）（2016舟山模拟） Do you know? The word “emoji” comes from Japanese. It means “picture character”. And it was just added to Oxford Dictionary in 2013.When you feel happy, you use a smiling face. When you agree, you send a thumbs-up. We have never used emojis while messaging our friends as much as we do today. That might be why Oxford Dictionary chose the “face with tears of joy” emoji as their“Word of the Year 2015”. “Emojis are no longer just for texting teenagers. Instead, they have been made into a form of expression which can cross language barriers（障碍）,” The speaker of Oxford Dictionary said,“Emoji culture has become so popular that characters have their own trends and stories.”The“face with tears of joy”was the worlds most used emoji in 2015, according to a research from Oxford University Press.Japan made emoji in the 1990s. They have become increasingly popular through the years. Every day, about 6 billion emoji pictures are flying around the world through mobile messaging apps. Young people especially love it. 72 percent of 18 to 25-year-olds find it easier to express their feelings with an emoji rather than through the written word, according to a survey by TalkTalk, a London based mobile phone company. Not everyone thinks emojis are good things. Writer Jonathan, for example, says emojis will reduce peoples language skills. He thinks people will get lazier by using more emojis. But Professor Evans disagrees. He thinks that emojis are great for communication.“It is not lazy to naturally look for more efficient（有效的）ways to communicate with others,” he said.What do you think?1. The word “emoji” comes from_.A. Japanese B. Oxford DictionaryC. mobile messaging apps D. TalkTalk company2. The writer Jonathan disagree to use emojis because_.A. he believes that emojis are bad for communicationB. he thinks emojis make people too lazy to talk to others C. he worries that peoples language skills will be reducedD. he thinks people will not be able to write by using emojis3. _is the worlds most used emoji in 2015.4. The best title of this passage is_.A. Stop Using Emoji! B. Emoji: the Word of the Year!C. Why Not Choose Emoji? D. Where Does Emoji Come From?三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2017预测） 下图是到达翠湖公园的路线图，请根据路线图在短文中填入适当的内容。Cuihu Park is not far from here. Its easy to get there. Just go straight and 1_ at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. 2_ the park is a restaurant. The park is really a good place to 3_. Its beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. Its very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice 4_ in the English corner. We hope you will 5_ yourselves. 四、词汇运用 （10分）（2016湖州模拟） The people of Victorian Era（维多利亚女王时代） in England enjoyed various kinds of leisure（闲暇）activities. Whether it was a tea party, a stroll（散步）in the park, or some games, there were 1_（总是）something enjoyable to do.In fact, strolling was a popular activity in many 2_（地方）. Girls, boys, couples, and families would dress in 3_（他们的）best clothes and take a stroll in a nearby park. It was a good way to meet friends and 4_（邻居）as well as a way to see what someone else was wearing.Maybe the 5_（喜欢的）indoor activity was tea parties. Tea parties were popular，6_（特别地）for the women and girls. Tea parties would be planned weeks ahead. Maybe there would be tea, small cakes, and sandwiches 7_（在上）the menu. Friends would take turns to hold the afternoon tea parties at their homes. Therefore, there was always a tea party to look forward to. The Victorian Era was a time when people began to have 8_（更多的）time to spend on leisure activities. They 9_（享受）themselves and found that there were often lots of things to do. Sometimes it was just a matter of 10_（选择）their favorite activity or finding enough time to do the ones that they liked best.五、语法填空 （10分）（2016青岛改编） The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. With a history of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the Great Wall 1_（disappear）. It is, however, still a very popular place of interest.It is the 2_（long）wall ever built. Its from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in 3_ northwest of China. It is about 8 meters high. The top is 8 meters wide and it gets even wider towards the bottom where 4_ is 15 meters. It is made 5_ stone and brick. The top is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on. The wall was 6_（build）by hand and it took hundreds of years to finish. No one knows 7_（exact）when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built 8_（protect）parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate walls built by the Qin, Yan and Zhao Kingdoms. The wall was not only for protection in the north, it was also one of the 9_（symbol）of Chinas ancient civilization（文明）. Today, many of the visitors go to see the wall. 10 _ they stand on the top of a tower and look down on this wall, they cant help（禁不住）saying “Wow, thats fantastic!”六、书面表达 （20分）（2017预测） 广场舞近几年一直是热门词汇。它是中老年大妈们休闲娱乐锻炼身体的一个很好的方式，但是同时也成为了影响都市人们生活的噪音之一。请你根据下表写一篇文章，谈谈自己对广场舞的看法。现象广场舞是一个热议的话题；一部分人认为它很吵，使人无法入睡经历奶奶参加广场舞后变化很大（更加健康，有了更多的朋友）观点注意：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁、词数：80-100词；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_答案八年级（上）Units 5-6一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了好妹妹乐队的成名之路，其中重点介绍了他们所经历的困难，以及他们对音乐创作的看法。1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了“emoji”表情符号的来由、发展以及人们的看法。1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了到达翠湖公园的路线，以及翠湖公园的景致，并且向人们介绍了在翠湖公园可以做的事情。1. turn right 2. Across from 3. have fun 4. oral English/English 5. enjoy四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了在维多利亚女王时代英国人的休闲方式。1. always 2. places 3. their 4. neighbors 5. favorite 6. especially 7. on 8. more 9. enjoyed 10. choosing五